公开(公告)号：US09110732B1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-18

申请号：US13912984

申请日：2013-06-07

Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.

Inventor： Kent David Forschmiedt ,  George Oliver Jenkins ,  Deepak Suryanarayanan ,  David Everard Brown

IPC: G06F9/50 ,  G06F9/445 ,  G06F9/455 ,  G06F9/44

CPC classification number: G06F9/5077 ,  G06F8/61 ,  G06F8/63 ,  G06F8/71 ,  G06F9/44505 ,  G06F9/455 ,  G06F9/45558 ,  G06F9/5005 ,  G06F9/5027 ,  G06F2009/45562 ,  G06F2209/5011

Abstract: A proxy operating inside of a virtual machine that is responsible for receiving user-specified configuration information, such as credentials, and updating the configuration of the virtual machine with the user-specified values at the time of assigning the virtual machine to a user. Once the proxy updates the configuration of the virtual machine, the virtual machine is assigned the user that provided the user configuration information and the proxy can deactivate or uninstall itself from the virtual machine, such as by deleting all files, registry entries and other traces of execution.

Abstract translation: 负责在向用户分配虚拟机时负责接收用户指定的配置信息（如凭证）以及更新具有用户指定值的虚拟机的配置的虚拟机内部的代理。 代理更新虚拟机的配置后，为虚拟机分配提供用户配置信息的用户，并且代理可以从虚拟机中自动停用或卸载自身，例如通过删除所有文件，注册表项和其他跟踪 执行。

公开(公告)号：US09317452B1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-19

申请号：US14083118

申请日：2013-11-18

Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.

Inventor： Kent David Forschmiedt ,  Nicholas Patrick Wilt ,  Matthew David Klein

IPC: G06F12/00 ,  G06F12/14 ,  G06F12/10 ,  G06F9/455

CPC classification number: G06F12/1458 ,  G06F9/45558 ,  G06F12/1009 ,  G06F12/145 ,  G06F12/1483 ,  G06F12/1491 ,  G06F21/53 ,  G06F2009/45579 ,  G06F2009/45587 ,  G06F2221/2141

Abstract: A virtual machine environment in which a hypervisor provides direct memory mapped access by a virtual guest to a physical memory device. The hypervisor prevents reading from, writing to, or both, any individual register or registers while allowing unrestricted access to other registers, and without raising any abnormal condition in the guest's execution environment. For example, in one embodiment, the hypervisor can apply memory access protection to a memory page containing a restricted register so that a fault condition can be raised. When an instruction is executed, the hypervisor can intercept the fault condition and emulate the faulting guest instruction. When the emulation accesses the restricted address, the hypervisor can selectively decide whether or not to perform the access.

Abstract translation: 虚拟机环境，其中虚拟机管理程序提供由虚拟客户端到物理存储器设备的直接存储器映射访问。 虚拟机管理程序可防止任何单个注册表或寄存器的读取，写入或两者同时允许不受限制地访问其他寄存器，并且不会在客户执行环境中引起异常情况。 例如，在一个实施例中，管理程序可以将存储器访问保护应用于包含受限注册表的存储器页面，从而可以提高故障状况。 当执行指令时，管理程序可以截取故障状况并仿真客户指令故障。 当仿真访问受限地址时，管理程序可以选择性地决定是否执行访问。

公开(公告)号：US10063452B1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-28

申请号：US14589812

申请日：2015-01-05

Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.

Inventor： Kevin Michael Dzierwinski ,  Girish Anand ,  Travis Steven Pepper ,  Kent David Forschmiedt ,  Lisa Huang ,  Jacques Joshua Richard

IPC: H04J1/16 ,  H04L12/26

CPC classification number: H04L43/50 ,  H04L43/0823 ,  H04L43/0847 ,  H04L43/10

Abstract: A method and apparatus for testing a communication link are disclosed. In the method and apparatus, a routing loop is established between two devices connected by the communication link, and data is routed between the two devices over the communication link. One or more performance measures of the communication link are obtained based at least in part on the data routing. The one or more performance measures are then used to determine whether the communication link is defective.