公开(公告)号：US06417944B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09086424

申请日：1998-05-28

申请人： Amir Lahat ,  Yackov Sfadya

发明人： Amir Lahat ,  Yackov Sfadya

IPC分类号： H04J1402

CPC分类号： H04L49/104 ,  H04L49/3081 ,  H04L2012/5679 ,  H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q2011/0009 ,  H04Q2011/0018 ,  H04Q2011/005

摘要： An ATM switch which utilizes an all optical switching fabric to perform switching functions. The switch is based on fiber optics and Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) technologies. The switch utilizes a centrally located optical switch fabric with multiple distributed interface cards. The switch module comprises an N X N passive star coupler which functions to pass the optical signal input present at any of its input ports to all of its output ports. Each output port has associated with it a unique wavelength. An optical filter set to the wavelength functions to block all wavelengths except for the wavelength associated with that particular output port. The ingress portion of each receive/transmit interface module comprises a tunable optical transmitter that is set to the wavelength corresponding to the desired destination output port. Cells are transmitted to the switch module on that wavelength and only the optical receiver associated with that wavelength receives the optical signal, the other output ports functioning to filter the signal. In this fashion, ATM cells received are switched to any output port utilizing WDM optical processing.

摘要翻译： 一种采用全光交换结构来执行交换功能的ATM交换机。 该开关基于光纤和密集波分复用（DWDM）技术。 交换机利用具有多个分布式接口卡的位于中心的光交换机结构。 开关模块包括N X N无源星形耦合器，其用于将存在于其任何输入端口处的光信号输入传递到其所有输出端口。 每个输出端口都与其独特的波长相关联。 设置为波长的滤光器用于阻挡除了与特定输出端口相关联的波长之外的所有波长。 每个接收/发送接口模块的入口部分包括被设置为对应于期望的目的地输出端口的波长的可调光发射机。 电池以该波长传输到开关模块，并且仅与该波长相关联的光接收器接收光信号，其它输出端口用于对信号进行滤波。 以这种方式，使用WDM光学处理将接收的ATM信元切换到任何输出端口。

公开(公告)号：US6141126A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US300855

申请日：1999-04-28

申请人： Amir Lahat ,  Yackov Sfadya

发明人： Amir Lahat ,  Yackov Sfadya

IPC分类号： H04Q11/00 ,  H04B10/20

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0018 ,  H04Q2011/0039 ,  H04Q2011/0047

摘要： An optical switch utilizing WDM or DWDM techniques for use in both WAN and LAN environments. Each input to the switch is assigned a separate wavelength via a tunable transmitter. The output of the transmitters are input to a star coupler which combines all the optical signals into a single optical output signal. This signal is input to an optical demultiplexor which functions to split the incoming optical signal into a plurality of separate wavelengths with each wavelength steered to a particular output port. The output of each port, corresponding to a particular wavelength, is then converted into an electrical signal by a receiver. Unicast, broadcast and multicast calls are supported. A plurality of unicast connections can be established simultaneously by assigning each tunable transmitter a different wavelength such that all wavelengths are mutually exclusive with each other. In a broadcast connection, the source node transmits and all output ports receive the optical signal on the particular wavelength assigned to that port. The rest of the input ports are placed in an idle state. The output of each port is input to a multiplexor along with an output of the optical demux dedicated to broadcast traffic. A controller switches the multiplexors to output the broadcast signal such that all receivers output the same signal. Multicast traffic is handled similarly except that only selected multiplexors are switched. The remaining multiplexors carry unicast traffic as normal. As a result, the output ports of the members of the multicast group all output the same signal.

摘要翻译： 一种利用WDM或DWDM技术在光纤和LAN环境中使用的光学交换机。 通过可调谐发射器为开关的每个输入分配一个单独的波长。 发射机的输出被输入到将所有光信号组合成单个光输出信号的星形耦合器。 该信号被输入到光解复用器，其用于将输入的光信号分成多个分离的波长，每个波长被转向特定的输出端口。 对应于特定波长的每个端口的输出然后由接收器转换成电信号。 支持单播，广播和组播呼叫。 可以通过将每个可调谐发射机分配给不同的波长使得所有波长彼此相互排斥来同时建立多个单播连接。 在广播连接中，源节点发送并且所有输出端口接收分配给该端口的特定波长上的光信号。 其余的输入端口处于空闲状态。 每个端口的输出与专用于广播流量的光学解复用器的输出一起输入到多路复用器。 控制器切换多路复用器以输出广播信号，使得所有接收机输出相同的信号。 类似地处理组播业务，除了仅切换所选择的多路复用器。 其余的多路复用器正常携带单播流量。 结果，组播组成员的输出端口都输出相同的信号。

公开(公告)号：US6088368A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US866831

申请日：1997-05-30

申请人： Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Shimon Peleg ,  Noam Alroy ,  Boaz Porat

发明人： Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Shimon Peleg ,  Noam Alroy ,  Boaz Porat

IPC分类号： H04L12/413 ,  H04L12/44 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04L12/64 ,  H04M11/06 ,  H04L12/66

CPC分类号： H04M11/062 ,  H04L12/4612 ,  H04L12/6418

摘要： The present invention provides a facility transport system for transporting Ethernet over digital subscnber lines. The system, termed 10BaseS, is capable of transmitting 10 Mbps Ethernet over existing copper infrastructure. The system utilizes carrierless amplitude modulation/phase modulation (CAP), a version of suppressed carrier quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM). The 10BaseS transport facility can deliver symmetrical data at approximately 13 Mbps (net 10 Mbps) over the unscreened, twisted pair telephone wires originally intended for bandwidths between 300 Hz and 3.4 KHz. The system utilizes frequency division multiplexing (FDM) to separate downstream channels from upstream channels. FDM is also used to separate both the downstream and upstream channels from POTS signals. The downstream and upstream data channels are separated in frequency from bands used for POTS and ISDN, enabling service providers to overlay 10BaseS on existing services.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于通过数字子线路传输以太网的设施传输系统。 该系统称为10BaseS，能够在现有铜基础设施上传输10 Mbps以太网。 该系统采用无载波幅度调制/相位调制（CAP），一种抑制载波正交幅度调制（QAM）的形式。 10BaseS传输设备可以在原始用于300 Hz至3.4 KHz之间的带宽的未屏蔽双绞线电话线上提供大约13 Mbps（净10 Mbps）的对称数据。 该系统利用频分复用（FDM）来将下行信道与上行信道分开。 FDM还用于将下行和上行信道与POTS信号分离。 下行和上行数据信道的频率与用于POTS和ISDN的频带分开，使服务提供商可以在现有业务上覆盖10BaseS。

公开(公告)号：US07697507B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US10797937

申请日：2004-03-11

申请人： Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Shimon Peleg ,  Noam Alroy ,  Amnon Harpak ,  Boaz Porat

发明人： Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Shimon Peleg ,  Noam Alroy ,  Amnon Harpak ,  Boaz Porat

IPC分类号： H04L12/66 ,  H04L5/16

CPC分类号： H04L12/4612 ,  H04M11/062

摘要： A modem for symmetric bi-directional transporting of an Ethernet signal, comprises a port connected to a physical layer module adapted to receive and transmit a single Ethernet signal, a data splitter for splitting the Ethernet signal into the configurable number of downstream data signals, and another portion comprising the configurable number of Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) ports coupled to the data splitter. Each port is adapted to transmit a separate downstream signal. Each transmitted downstream signal is transmitted via a corresponding telephone line connected to the port. Each port is further adapted to receive a separate upstream signal. Each received upstream signal is received over the corresponding telephone line connected to the Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) port, and a data collection and reorganization unit coupled to the Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) ports is adapted to assemble the upstream signals into the single Ethernet signal for transmission by the physical layer module.

摘要翻译： 用于以太网信号的对称双向传输的调制解调器包括连接到适于接收和发送单个以太网信号的物理层模块的端口，用于将以太网信号分解成可配置数量的下行数据信号的数据分离器，以及 另一部分包括耦合到数据分离器的可配置数量的数字用户线（DSL）端口。 每个端口适于发送单独的下行信号。 每个发送的下行信号通过连接到端口的相应电话线传输。 每个端口还适于接收单独的上行信号。 每个接收的上行信号通过连接到数字用户线（DSL）端口的对应电话线路接收，并且耦合到数字用户线路（DSL）端口的数据收集和重组单元适于将上行信号组合成单个以太网 信号由物理层模块传输。

公开(公告)号：US09088435B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

申请号：US12714530

申请日：2010-03-16

申请人： Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Shimon Peleg ,  Noam Alroy ,  Amnon Harpak ,  Boaz Porat

发明人： Avinoam Rubinstain ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Shimon Peleg ,  Noam Alroy ,  Amnon Harpak ,  Boaz Porat

IPC分类号： H04L12/64 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04M11/06

CPC分类号： H04L12/4612 ,  H04M11/062

摘要： A modem for symmetric bi-directional transporting of an Ethernet signal, comprises a port connected to a physical layer module adapted to receive and transmit a single Ethernet signal, a data splitter for splitting the Ethernet signal into the configurable number of downstream data signals, another port comprising the configurable number of DSL ports coupled to the data splitter. Each port is adapted to transmit a separate downstream signal. Each transmitted downstream signal is transmitted via a corresponding telephone line connected to the port. Each port is further adapted to receive a separate upstream signal. Each received upstream signal is received over the corresponding telephone line connected to the DSL port, and a data collection and reorganization unit coupled to the DSL ports and adapted to assemble the upstream signals into the single Ethernet signal for transmission by the physical layer module.

摘要翻译： 用于对称双向传输以太网信号的调制解调器包括连接到适于接收和发送单个以太网信号的物理层模块的端口，用于将以太网信号分解成可配置数量的下行数据信号的数据分离器，另一个 端口包括耦合到数据分离器的可配置数量的DSL端口。 每个端口适于发送单独的下行信号。 每个发送的下行信号通过连接到端口的相应电话线传输。 每个端口还适于接收单独的上行信号。 每个接收到的上游信号通过连接到DSL端口的对应电话线路接收，以及数据收集和重组单元，其耦合到DSL端口并且适于将上行信号组合成单个以太网信号以供物理层模块传输。

公开(公告)号：US06680940B1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

申请号：US09315215

申请日：1999-05-19

申请人： Amit Lewin ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yuri Poddobny

发明人： Amit Lewin ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yuri Poddobny

IPC分类号： H04L1256

CPC分类号： H04M3/007 ,  H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/2881 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L49/351 ,  H04L2212/00 ,  H04M11/062

摘要： An apparatus for and method of encapsulating Ethernet frames over a Very high speed Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL) transport facility. The VDSL frames are transmitted over a point to point VDSL link where they are subsequently extracted and forwarded as standard Ethernet frames. The VDSL facility transport system comprises an Ethernet to VDSL Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) coupled to a DSL Access Multiplexor (DSLAM) over a VDSL transport facility. The Ethernet to VDSL CPE functions to receive a 10 BaseT Ethernet signal and encapsulate the Ethernet frame into a VDSL frame for transmission over the VDSL facility. The DSLAM is adapted to receive VDSL frames, extract Ethernet frames therefrom and generate and output a standard Ethernet signal. Ethernet frames are encapsulated within VDSL frames and transmitted on the wire pair without regard to the state of the Tx and Rx SOC signals output by the VDSL transceiver.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在超高速数字用户线（VDSL）传输设施上封装以太网帧的装置和方法。 VDSL帧通过点到点VDSL链路传输，随后它们被提取并作为标准以太网帧转发。 VDSL设施传输系统包括通过VDSL传输设施耦合到DSL接入多路复用器（DSLAM）的以太网到VDSL客户端设备（CPE）。 以太网到VDSL CPE功能用于接收10 BaseT以太网信号，并将以太网帧封装到VDSL帧中，以通过VDSL设备进行传输。 DSLAM适于接收VDSL帧，从其中提取以太网帧，并生成并输出标准以太网信号。 以太网帧封装在VDSL帧内，并在线对上传输，而不考虑由VDSL收发器输出的Tx和Rx SOC信号的状态。

公开(公告)号：US06587476B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-01

申请号：US09320854

申请日：1999-05-26

申请人： Amit Lewin ,  Ilan Glaser ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

发明人： Amit Lewin ,  Ilan Glaser ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

IPC分类号： H04J316

CPC分类号： H04L12/289 ,  H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/40136 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L12/4633

摘要： An apparatus for and method of encapsulating Ethernet frame data in HDLC frames for transmission over a VDSL transport facility. The HDLC frames are transmitted over a point to point VDSL link where they are subsequently extracted and forwarded as standard Ethernet frames. The VDSL facility transport system comprises one or more Ethernet to VDSL CPEs coupled to a DSLAM over a VDSL transport facility. The Ethernet to VDSL CPE functions to receive a 10BaseT Ethernet signal and encapsulate the Ethernet frame into a HDLC frame for transmission over the VDSL facility. In one embodiment, a single chip microcontroller on the CPE performs both Ethernet controller and HDLC controller functions. The DSLAM is adapted to receive HDLC frames from one or more CPEs, extract Ethernet frames therefrom and generate and output a standard Ethernet signal. Ethernet frames are encapsulated within HDLC frames and transmitted on the wire pair without regard to the state of the SOC signals. This overcomes the problems associated with synchronizing the transmission of the Ethernet data with the SOC signals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将以太网帧数据封装在HDLC帧中以在VDSL传输设备上传输的装置和方法。 HDLC帧通过点到点VDSL链路发送，随后它们被提取并作为标准以太网帧转发。 VDSL设施传输系统包括通过VDSL传输设备耦合到DSLAM的一个或多个以太网到VDSL CPE。 以太网到VDSL CPE功能用于接收10BaseT以太网信号，并将以太网帧封装到HDLC帧中，以通过VDSL设备进行传输。 在一个实施例中，CPE上的单个芯片微控制器执行以太网控制器和HDLC控制器功能。 DSLAM适于从一个或多个CPE接收HDLC帧，从其中提取以太网帧，并生成并输出标准以太网信号。 以太网帧封装在HDLC帧内，并在线对上传输，而不考虑SOC信号的状态。 这克服了与以太网数据的传输与SOC信号同步的问题。

公开(公告)号：US08031707B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-04

申请号：US11484797

申请日：2006-07-11

申请人： Amit Lewin ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

发明人： Amit Lewin ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

IPC分类号： H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04M3/007 ,  H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/2881 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L49/351 ,  H04L2212/00 ,  H04M11/062

摘要： An apparatus for and method of encapsulating Ethernet frames over a Very high speed Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL) transport facility. The VDSL frames are transmitted over a point to point VDSL link where they are subsequently extracted and forwarded as standard Ethernet frames. The VDSL facility transport system comprises an Ethernet to VDSL Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) coupled to a DSL Access Multiplexor (DSLAM) over a VDSL transport facility. The Ethernet to VDSL CPE functions to receive a 10BaseT Ethernet signal and encapsulate the Ethernet frame into a VDSL frame for transmission over the VDSL facility. The DSLAM is adapted to receive VDSL frames, extract Ethernet frames therefrom and generate and output a standard Ethernet signal. Ethernet frames are encapsulated within VDSL frames and transmitted on the wire pair without regard to the state of the SOC signals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在超高速数字用户线（VDSL）传输设施上封装以太网帧的装置和方法。 VDSL帧通过点到点VDSL链路传输，随后它们被提取并作为标准以太网帧转发。 VDSL设施传输系统包括通过VDSL传输设施耦合到DSL接入多路复用器（DSLAM）的以太网到VDSL客户端设备（CPE）。 以太网到VDSL CPE功能用于接收10BaseT以太网信号，并将以太网帧封装到VDSL帧中，以通过VDSL设备传输。 DSLAM适于接收VDSL帧，从其中提取以太网帧，并生成并输出标准以太网信号。 以太网帧封装在VDSL帧内，并在线对上发送，而不考虑SOC信号的状态。

公开(公告)号：US20110103226A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US12963509

申请日：2010-12-08

申请人： Amit Lewin ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

发明人： Amit Lewin ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

IPC分类号： H04J1/16 ,  H04L12/66

CPC分类号： H04M3/007 ,  H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/2881 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L49/351 ,  H04L2212/00 ,  H04M11/062

摘要： An apparatus for and method of encapsulating Ethernet frames over a Very high speed Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL) transport facility. The VDSL frames are transmitted over a point to point VDSL link where they are subsequently extracted and forwarded as standard Ethernet frames. The VDSL facility transport system comprises an Ethernet to VDSL Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) coupled to a DSL Access Multiplexor (DSLAM) over a VDSL transport facility. The Ethernet to VDSL CPE functions to receive a 10BaseT Ethernet signal and encapsulate the Ethernet frame into a VDSL frame for transmission over the VDSL facility. The DSLAM is adapted to receive VDSL frames, extract Ethernet frames therefrom and generate and output a standard Ethernet signal. Ethernet frames are encapsulated within VDSL frames and transmitted on the wire pair without regard to the state of the SOC signals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在超高速数字用户线（VDSL）传输设施上封装以太网帧的装置和方法。 VDSL帧通过点到点VDSL链路传输，随后它们被提取并作为标准以太网帧转发。 VDSL设施传输系统包括通过VDSL传输设备耦合到DSL接入多路复用器（DSLAM）的以太网到VDSL客户端设备（CPE）。 以太网到VDSL CPE功能用于接收10BaseT以太网信号，并将以太网帧封装到VDSL帧中，以通过VDSL设备传输。 DSLAM适于接收VDSL帧，从其中提取以太网帧，并生成并输出标准以太网信号。 以太网帧封装在VDSL帧内，并在线对上发送，而不考虑SOC信号的状态。

公开(公告)号：US20070014309A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：US11484797

申请日：2006-07-11

申请人： Amit Lewin ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

发明人： Amit Lewin ,  Eytan Mann ,  Yackov Sfadya ,  Yuri Poddobny

IPC分类号： H04J3/16 ,  H04J1/02

CPC分类号： H04M3/007 ,  H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/2881 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L49/351 ,  H04L2212/00 ,  H04M11/062

摘要： An apparatus for and method of encapsulating Ethernet frames over a Very high speed Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL) transport facility. The VDSL frames are transmitted over a point to point VDSL link where they are subsequently extracted and forwarded as standard Ethernet frames. The VDSL facility transport system comprises an Ethernet to VDSL Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) coupled to a DSL Access Multiplexor (DSLAM) over a VDSL transport facility. The Ethernet to VDSL CPE functions to receive a 10BaseT Ethernet signal and encapsulate the Ethernet frame into a VDSL frame for transmission over the VDSL facility. The DSLAM is adapted to receive VDSL frames, extract Ethernet frames therefrom and generate and output a standard Ethernet signal. Ethernet frames are encapsulated within VDSL frames and transmitted on the wire pair without regard to the state of the SOC signals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在超高速数字用户线（VDSL）传输设施上封装以太网帧的装置和方法。 VDSL帧通过点到点VDSL链路传输，随后它们被提取并作为标准以太网帧转发。 VDSL设施传输系统包括通过VDSL传输设施耦合到DSL接入多路复用器（DSLAM）的以太网到VDSL客户端设备（CPE）。 以太网到VDSL CPE功能用于接收10BaseT以太网信号，并将以太网帧封装到VDSL帧中，以通过VDSL设备传输。 DSLAM适于接收VDSL帧，从其中提取以太网帧，并生成并输出标准以太网信号。 以太网帧封装在VDSL帧内，并在线对上发送，而不考虑SOC信号的状态。