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1.发明授权Method of damping vibration, active hydraulic anti-vibration mount and vehicle including such a mount 有权阻尼振动的方法，主动液压防振装置和包括这种支架的车辆公开(公告)号：US06523816B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09707626
申请日：2000-11-07
IPC分类号： F16F500
CPC分类号： F16F13/264
摘要： Active hydraulic anti-vibration mount comprising two support elements connected by an elastomer body partially delimiting a working chamber filled with liquid, this working chamber communicating by a throttled passage with a compensation chamber separated from said working chamber by a rigid partition. The rigid partition is penetrated by a first regulating nozzle closed by a movable exciting device, and a second regulating nozzle closed by a valve the movements of which are limited to correspond to an amplitude of variation in the volume of the working chamber which is less than 20% of the amplitude of the variations in volume generated by the exciting device.
摘要翻译： 主动液压防振支架包括两个由弹性体连接的支撑元件，弹性体部分限定了充满液体的工作室，该工作室通过节流通道与通过刚性隔板与所述工作室分离的补偿室连通。 刚性隔板由可移动激励装置封闭的第一调节喷嘴和由阀闭合的第二调节喷嘴穿过，其运动被限制为对应于工作室的体积变化的幅度小于 由激励装置产生的体积变化幅度的20％。
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公开(公告)号：US06236296B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09569000
申请日：2000-05-11
IPC分类号： H01F300
CPC分类号： H01F7/1638 , F16F13/26 , F16F15/08
摘要： Electromagnetic actuator including a mobile magnetic member made up of stacked ferromagnetic plates and two fixed electromagnets for reciprocating the mobile magnetic member along a central axis. The ferromagnetic plates each have two opposite edges parallel to the central axis which are crimped to two rigid transverse strips. Elastomer bodies join each transverse strip to a fixed spacer.
摘要翻译： 电磁致动器包括由堆叠的铁磁板构成的移动磁性构件和用于使移动磁性构件沿着中心轴线往复移动的两个固定电磁体。 铁磁板各自具有平行于中心轴线的两个相对边缘，该边缘被压接成两个刚性横向条带。 弹性体将每个横向条带连接到固定间隔件。
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公开(公告)号：US06199842B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09375091
申请日：1999-08-16
IPC分类号： F16F500
CPC分类号： F16F13/264
摘要： An anti-vibration support is provided having two rigid frames linked to one another by an elastomer body which is applied against a rigid partition to delimit a hydraulic working chamber connected to a compensating chamber by a throttled passage. The rigid partition has a flexible membrane inserted between the working chamber and a pneumatic chamber controlled by a solenoid. The solenoid is mounted on a support block which also incorporates a pneumatic coupling and an electrical connector, this support block having an annular flange which delimits the pneumatic chamber and clamps the flexible membrane against the rigid partition.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种防振支架，其具有两个通过弹性体相互连接的刚性框架，所述弹性体主体被施加在刚性隔板上以限定通过节流通道连接到补偿室的液压工作室。 刚性隔板具有插入在工作室和由螺线管控制的气动室之间的柔性膜。 螺线管安装在还包括气动联接器和电连接器的支撑块上，该支撑块具有限定气动室的环形凸缘并将柔性膜夹紧在刚性隔板上。
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公开(公告)号：US07448605B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11175926
申请日：2005-07-06
IPC分类号： F16F5/00
CPC分类号： F16F13/268
摘要： A controllable hydraulic vibration-damping support comprising two strength members interconnected by an elastomer body defining a working hydraulic chamber, an auxiliary hydraulic chamber communicating with the working chamber via a constricted passageway, a pneumatic chamber separated from the auxiliary chamber by a moving wall, an electrically controlled vent device for establishing a connection to the air, which device can be actuated electrically in order to put the pneumatic chamber into communication with the atmosphere, and a check valve allowing air to flow only out from the pneumatic chamber towards the atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 一种可控制的液压减震支架，包括两个强力构件，两个强力构件通过一弹性体主体相互连接，该弹性体限定一工作液压室;一辅助液压室，通过一收缩通道与该工作腔连通;一气动室， 用于建立与空气的连接的电控通风装置，该装置可以电气地致动，以便将气动室与大气连通;以及止回阀，其允许空气仅从气动室朝向大气流出。
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公开(公告)号：US20060006593A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：US11175926
申请日：2005-07-06
CPC分类号： F16F13/268
摘要： A controllable hydraulic vibration-damping support comprising two strength members interconnected by an elastomer body defining a working hydraulic chamber, an auxiliary hydraulic chamber communicating with the working chamber via a constricted passageway, a pneumatic chamber separated from the auxiliary chamber by a moving wall, an electrically controlled vent device for establishing a connection to the air, which device can be actuated electrically in order to put the pneumatic chamber into communication with the atmosphere, and a check valve allowing air to flow only out from the pneumatic chamber towards the atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 一种可控制的液压减震支架，包括两个强力构件，两个强力构件通过一弹性体主体相互连接，该弹性体限定一工作液压室;一辅助液压室，通过一收缩通道与该工作腔连通;一气动室， 用于建立与空气的连接的电控通风装置，该装置可以电气地致动，以便将气动室与大气连通;以及止回阀，其允许空气仅从气动室朝向大气流出。
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公开(公告)号：US5911412A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US964197
申请日：1997-11-04
申请人： Sylvain Durand , Jean-Luc Gastineau
发明人： Sylvain Durand , Jean-Luc Gastineau
CPC分类号： F16F13/26
摘要： The hydraulic antivibration support has two rigid strength members interconnected by a bell-shaped elastomer body, a flexible elastomer wall connected to the second strength member, and a rigid partition secured to the second strength member and defining both a working chamber on its elastomer body side and a compensation chamber on its flexible wall side. These two chambers are filled with liquid and are connected to each other via a narrow channel, via a central nozzle fitted with an axially movable shutter, and via an annular flap disposed around the central nozzle between two grids. One of the grids is axially slidable and is connected to the shutter so as to block the flap when the shutter is open.
摘要翻译： 液压防振支架具有通过钟形弹性体相互连接的两个刚性强度构件，连接到第二强度构件的柔性弹性体壁，以及固定到第二强度构件的刚性隔板，并且在弹性体侧上限定了工作室 以及在其柔性壁侧的补偿室。 这两个腔室充满液体，并经由窄通道，经由装配有可轴向移动的闸门的中心喷嘴和经由围绕中心喷嘴设置在两个网格之间的环形挡片相互连接。 其中一个网格可轴向滑动并连接到快门，以便当快门打开时阻挡挡板。
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公开(公告)号：US06446947B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09587761
申请日：2000-06-06
申请人： Gilles Sauvat , Jean Lor , Hervé Visage , Sylvain Durand
发明人： Gilles Sauvat , Jean Lor , Hervé Visage , Sylvain Durand
IPC分类号： F16F1300
摘要： This anti-vibration mount, comprising a base and a head connected by an elastomer body, is intended to be interposed between two rigid elements to damp the vibrations between these two elements, on a central axis. This mount comprises a non-extensible limiting cable forming a loop, which is fixed to the base and to the head, this cable comprising a first part which is supported on the head by winding around it and which extends towards the base from the head, and a second part which runs along at least a first portion of the periphery of the base and winds around at least a first return element integral with the base, level with two joints between this second part and the first part of the cable, the cable being restrained by the return element.
摘要翻译： 该防振安装件包括基座和由弹性体连接的头部，其旨在被插入在两个刚性元件之间，以在中心轴线上抑制这两个元件之间的振动。 该支架包括形成环的不可伸展的限制电缆，该环被固定到基座和头部，该电缆包括第一部分，第一部分通过缠绕在头部上而从头部向基部延伸， 以及第二部分，其沿着所述基部的周边的至少第一部分延伸并围绕至少一个与所述基部一体的第一返回元件卷绕在所述第二部分和所述电缆的所述第一部分之间的两个接头处，所述电缆 被返回元素约束。
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公开(公告)号：US20120110361A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13262087
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Sylvain Durand , Nicolas Marchand
发明人： Sylvain Durand , Nicolas Marchand
IPC分类号： G06F1/26
CPC分类号： G06F1/3203 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3296 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/172
摘要： The invention relates to a device for controlling a computer (4) capable of being powered with a plurality of voltage levels, including a controller (2) arranged so as to receive charge data (Ci), deadline data (Ni), and instantaneous speed data (w) for said computer (4), in order to calculate a reference speed that enables said computer to nm an amount of calculations drawn from the charge data (Ci) in a period drawn from the deadline data (Ni), and to calculate a control voltage level (V_lvl ) and operating frequency (f_op) for said computer from said reference speed. At least one element from among the reference speed and the operating frequency (f_op) is calculated using the instantaneous speed data (w).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制能够由多个电压电平供电的计算机（4）的装置，包括控制器（2），其被布置为接收电荷数据（Ci），最终期限数据（Ni）和瞬时速度 用于计算所述计算机（4）的数据（w），以便计算使得所述计算机能够在从所述期限数据（Ni）中抽出的时间段内从所述计费数据（Ci）中提取的计算量的nm，并且 从所述参考速度计算所述计算机的控制电压电平（V_lv1）和工作频率（f_op）。 使用瞬时速度数据（w）计算参考速度和工作频率（f_op）中的至少一个元素。
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公开(公告)号：US20050188620A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US10893675
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Neeman Malek , Sylvain Durand
发明人： Neeman Malek , Sylvain Durand
CPC分类号： E05D15/22 , E05Y2900/148
摘要： A balance shoe mounts on a pair of cross bars in a rigid U-shaped channel by an upward facing slot on the shoe receiving one bar, and a downward facing channel on the shoe containing a resilient hook that hooks over the other bar as the shoe is rotated on the first bar to the bottom of the channel, a spring and pulley system in the channel supported by a cord attached to the window frame supports the sash along the vertical travel length of the sash. The sash is supported by a cam in the shoe that is turned by a pivot arm on the sash that is rotated by the sash as the sash rotates in and out of a window frame. The cam forces brake surfaces against the track to prevent vertical movement of the sash along the window frame when the sash is rotated out of the frame.
摘要翻译： 平衡靴通过在接收一个杆的鞋上的面向上的槽而在刚性U形通道中的一对横杆上安装，并且鞋上面向下的通道包含一个钩在另一个杆上作为鞋的弹性钩 在第一杆上旋转到通道的底部，由附接到窗框的绳索支撑的通道中的弹簧和滑轮系统沿窗扇的垂直行进长度支撑窗框。 窗框由鞋中的凸轮支撑，该凸轮由窗框上的枢轴臂转动，当窗扇从窗框中旋转时，该窗框由窗框旋转。 当窗扇旋转出框架时，凸轮力将制动表面抵靠轨道阻止窗扇沿着窗框的垂直移动。
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