摘要:
Provided is a liquid-filled vibration isolator through which durability of an elastic movable body can be improved. In a case that a liquid pressure of liquid passing through a second orifice P2 is exerted to an outer circumference portion 12 of an elastic movable body 10, whole of the outer circumference portion 12 deforms so as to bend. Based on deformation of the outer circumference portion 12, a first valve portion 13 and facing surfaces 81c, 91c mutually contact or separate. Thereby, the communication state and the blocking state of the second orifice P2 are switched. Since it can be restrained that stress is concentrated in a part of the outer circumference portion 12 by wholly bending the outer circumference portion 12, cracks are less likely to occur in the outer circumference portion 12.
摘要:
A fluid-filled vibration damping device including a second orifice passage and a third orifice passage tuned to a lower frequency than the second orifice passage, and an actuator including an output portion facing openings of the second and third orifice passages on a side of an equilibrium chamber via a flexible film. The flexible film obstructs the openings of the second and third orifice passages when the output portion comes into contact against a partition member so that the third orifice passage is blocked while the second orifice passage is substantially placed in communication owing to a center recess of the output portion permitting deformation of the flexible film. Meanwhile, the flexible film is separated from the openings of the second and third orifice passages when the output portion is separated from the partition member so that the two orifice passages are placed in communication.
摘要:
A hydraulically damped mounting device has first and second anchor parts connected by a first deformable wall, and a working chamber for hydraulic fluid partially bounded by the first deformable wall. The working chamber is connected to a composition chamber for the hydraulic fluid by a first passageway, the composition chamber being partially bounded by a second deformable wall. There is also an auxiliary chamber partially bounded by a third deformable wall connected to the working chamber by a second passageway. The mounting device then has a vacuum chamber connectable to a vacuum source for varying the pressure in the vacuum chamber.
摘要:
A vibration isolator (10) enabling simplification of a passage structure for connecting a negative pressure chamber in which a membrane is used as a partition wall and a valve chamber of a valve mechanism for opening and closing a second restriction passage to an operating pressure supply source, and simplification of connection of the negative pressure chamber and the valve chamber of the valve mechanism to the operating pressure supply source. The inner passage (63) of a communication tube (62) on the inner peripheral side of an outer cylinder member (20) communicates the negative pressure chamber (60) with the valve chamber (102). A pipe connection part (106) and a supply/discharge pipe (110) communicate the valve chamber (102) with the supply/discharge port (114) of a switching valve (112) on the outside of the vibration isolator (10). The switching valve (112) selectively communicates the supply/discharge port (114) to either an intake manifold (130) as the negative pressure supply source, or an atmosphere space. The negative pressure chamber (60) communicates with the valve chamber (102) through the communication tube (62) on the inner peripheral side of the outer cylinder member (20). Thus, either of a negative pressure and an atmospheric pressure, which is same as a pressure in the valve chamber (102), can be supplied into the negative pressure chamber (60), by supplying either of the negative pressure and the atmospheric pressure into the valve chamber (102) through the supply/discharge pipe (110) and the pipe connection part (106).
摘要:
In a V6 engine that can switch between a first running state and a second running state which differ in the number of cylinders that are permitted to operate, when switching from L3 selective cylinder operation to V4 selective cylinder operation is determined to be required, control of an active vibration isolation support system corresponding to L3 selective cylinder operation is normally continued for one cycle. However, in this case of switching from L3 selective cylinder operation to V4 selective cylinder operation, a vibration pattern of L3 selective cylinder operation continues for longer than usual, that is, for a period greater than one cycle. Therefore, control of the active vibration isolation support system corresponding to the vibration pattern of L3 selective cylinder operation is continued for two cycles of the vibration pattern, thereby further effectively improve a vibrational state when switching between running states from L3 selective cylinder operation to V4 selective cylinder operation.
摘要:
A sealing member which seals a sealed space where a movable core of an electromagnetic actuator is arranged, includes: an inner ring portion and an outer ring portion which are respectively arranged inside and outside in the radial direction, come into contact with the upper surface of a flange of a fixed core and the lower surface of a coil assembly, and are compressed therebetween; and a thin connection portion integrally connecting the inner and outer ring portions. Therefore, the inner and outer ring portions are compressed and escape toward the upper and lower surfaces of the thin connection portion, whereby the axial thickness of the sealing member can be reduced in an assembled state while securing the sealability of the sealing member. As a result, even if the number of windings of the conducting wire is equal to the conventional device, the diameter of the coil and the entire length of the conducting wire are reduced, whereby the resistance and the inductance of the coil are reduced to improve magnetic response.
摘要:
A hydraulic engine bearing for motor vehicles has a fluid-filled working chamber (4) surrounded by a rubber-elastic circumferential wall (3). A compensating chamber (7) is provided which is in connection with the working chamber (4) via an overflow duct (6) in a baffle plate (7) between the working chamber (4) and the compensating chamber (7). Another compensating chamber (10) is connected to the working chamber (4) via a bypass duct (9). The additional compensating chamber (10) is formed from an elastic bellows (11), which is surrounded on its outside by a fixed wall (12) and wherein an intermediate space (13) is arranged between the bellows (11) and the wall (12). The intermediate space can be filled with a compressible medium, preferably air, and the medium can be emptied by means of a switching device, wherein the switching device is formed from at least one non-return valve (14) and at least one on-off valve (15). The non-return valve (14) is arranged in a vent duct as a connection path of the intermediate space (13) to the outside of the fixed wall (12) such that only a flow of the medium present in the intermediate space (13) to the outside of the wall (12) is possible. The on-off valve (15) is arranged at a vent duct (17) as an additional connection path of the intermediate space (13) to the outside of the engine bearing and can close or open the vent duct (17).
摘要:
A bush type mounting device includes an outer sleeve; an intermediate sleeve, radially inward from said outer sleeve defining an annular space; an inner portion radially inward from said intermediate sleeve; a spring material bonded to an outer surface of the inner metal and to an inner surface of said intermediate sleeve diametrically located to provide said device with a main fluid chamber and at least two additional fluid chambers, each containing a fluid and said main chamber being fluidly connected to the first fluid chamber and said first chamber is fluidly connected to the second fluid chamber; an inertial damping channel molded in the annular space connecting the main and said second fluid chamber; and a coupling/decoupling means to alternately couple and at least partially decouple the vibration damping action of the fluid flow through the damping channel, where the coupling/decoupling means includes a flexible extensible elastomeric diaphragm sealingly attached to the intermediate sleeve to create an air chamber, the diaphragm being deflectable into the first fluid chamber a distance relative to the pressure differential between the fluid pressure in the main fluid chamber and the air pressure in the air chamber, one surface of the diaphragm facing the fluid chamber and the opposite surface thereof defining said air chamber, the intermediate sleeve having a port extending through the wall thereof and to permit the flow of air in and out of the air chamber, and a means to control the flow of air through the port in and out of the air chamber to effect pressure changes within the cavity and thereby change the amount of deflection of the diaphragm.
摘要:
A hydraulic mount having first and second fluid tracks, and a decoupler functioning as an air spring with two remotely selectable settings. The settings allow tailoring of the air spring characteristics to provide mount damping for differing engine operating states, such as engine idle. A solenoid is used to select a smaller or larger air volume to control the characteristics of the air spring and, in turn, the dynamic response of the hydraulic mount. An integral controller provides switched operation of the solenoid and compensates for variations in temperature and input voltage, as well as minimizing electrical noise generated by the solenoid when it is energized.
摘要:
In an actuator drive control device for an active vibration isolation support system, accumulated time of eight time intervals tn of crank pulses which are outputted at every 15 degrees of a crank angle in a vibration period corresponding to 120 degrees of the crank angle, and average accumulated time shown by a straight line connecting a start point and an end point of the line of the accumulated time are calculated. Eight deviations Δtn are calculated by subtracting the average accumulated time from the accumulated time. A variation waveform of the deviations Δtn corresponds to a variation waveform of the time interval tn of the crank pulses attributable only to the engine vibration with the influence of a variation in the engine rotational speed Ne being eliminated. Therefore, the vibration isolation function of an active vibration isolation support system can be effectively executed by controlling an actuator of the active vibration isolation support system based on the engine vibration which is estimated from the variation waveform of the time interval tn. Thus, the active vibration isolation support system is precisely controlled by accurately estimating a vibration state of the engine when the engine rotational speed increases and decreases.