公开(公告)号：US20050010346A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10844573

申请日：2004-05-13

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/13 ,  B60R21/16 ,  G06F7/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining the key crash phases for triggering a passive safety device in a vehicle. According to the invention method, an acceleration signal (ax) representing an acceleration (ax(t)) in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is determined, and two window integrals are simultaneously set up at the beginning of the crash-related deceleration of the vehicle, by which means the deceleration signal (ax) is added or integrated over a pre-determined time window. The first time window is smaller/equal to the minimum triggering time for triggering the safety device, and the second time window is significantly larger than the first window. The period during which the window integrals have the same value and during which said value is higher than a threshold value is defined as the first crash plane.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定触发车辆中被动安全装置的关键碰撞阶段的方法。 根据本发明的方法，确定表示车辆纵向方向上的加速度（ax（t））的加速度信号（ax），并且在起动相关减速开始时同时建立两个窗口积分 车辆，通过这种方式减速信号（ax）在预定时间窗口上相加或积分。 第一个时间窗口小于/等于触发安全装置的最小触发时间，第二个时间窗口显着大于第一个窗口。 窗积分具有相同值并且所述值高于阈值的周期被定义为第一碰撞平面。

公开(公告)号：US20070247290A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：US11352254

申请日：2006-02-13

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： G08B21/02

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/01177 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： A method is provided for triggering a vehicle occupant restraint device, in which a sensor signal generated by a crash sensor is fed to a triggering device and to a clearing device supplying a clearing signal. The sensor signal is integrated in the clearing device and subjected to an examination algorithm. The output signal of at least one additional crash sensor is fed to the clearing device. Then, the two output signals are linked to one another and are subsequently integrated during an observation period. A clearing signal is generated when the integral exceeds a threshold value.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于触发车辆乘员约束装置的方法，其中由碰撞传感器产生的传感器信号被馈送到触发装置和提供清除信号的清除装置。 传感器信号集成在清除装置中，并经过检查算法。 至少一个附加碰撞传感器的输出信号被馈送到清除装置。 然后，两个输出信号彼此连接，并且在观察期间随后被整合。 当积分超过阈值时，产生清除信号。

公开(公告)号：US07125040B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-24

申请号：US10844581

申请日：2004-05-13

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： The invention relates to a method for activating a safety device, using a first impact sensor for generating a displacement signal which reproduces the movement of the vehicle in a direction of displacement, and a second impact sensor, arranged at a distance from the first impact sensor, for generating a displacement signal which reproduces the movement of the vehicle in the same direction of displacement. A processing device is provided, by which means the two displacement signals or signals derived therefrom can be correlated at the right time, and by which means the safety device is activated according to the predetermined correlations of the two signals.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于激活安全装置的方法，所述方法使用第一冲击传感器来产生在位移方向上再现车辆运动的位移信号，以及第二冲击传感器，其布置在与第一冲击传感器 ，用于产生在相同的位移方向再现车辆的运动的位移信号。 提供了一种处理装置，通过该处理装置，可以在适当的时间将从其导出的两个位移信号或信号相关联，并且通过这种方式，安全装置根据两个信号的预定相关性被激活。

公开(公告)号：US07011175B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-14

申请号：US10843564

申请日：2004-05-12

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： B60R21/32

CPC分类号： B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/0006 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： A method for activating safety devices comprising a first longitudinal impact sensor, a second lateral impact sensor and a processing device which activates the safety devices, wherein when the motion signals and/or signals derived therefrom exceed defined threshold values, the threshold values that are critical for the activation of the safety devices are increased in the event of an immediately preceding abnormal motion of the vehicle in the longitudinal direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于启动安全装置的方法，包括第一纵向冲击传感器，第二横向冲击传感器和激活安全装置的处理装置，其中当其中得到的运动信号和/或信号超过限定的阈值时，临界值 在车辆在纵向上的紧急异常运动的情况下，安全装置的启动增加。

公开(公告)号：US07627409B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-01

申请号：US11352254

申请日：2006-02-13

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： G05D3/00 ,  B60R21/26 ,  B60Q1/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/01177 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： A method is provided for triggering a vehicle occupant restraint device, in which a sensor signal generated by a crash sensor is fed to a triggering device and to a clearing device supplying a clearing signal. The sensor signal is integrated in the clearing device and subjected to an examination algorithm. The output signal of at least one additional crash sensor is fed to the clearing device. Then, the two output signals are linked to one another and are subsequently integrated during an observation period. A clearing signal is generated when the integral exceeds a threshold value.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于触发车辆乘员约束装置的方法，其中由碰撞传感器产生的传感器信号被馈送到触发装置和提供清除信号的清除装置。 传感器信号集成在清除装置中，并经过检查算法。 至少一个附加碰撞传感器的输出信号被馈送到清除装置。 然后，两个输出信号彼此连接，并且在观察期间随后被整合。 当积分超过阈值时，产生清除信号。

公开(公告)号：US06848712B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

申请号：US10254918

申请日：2002-09-26

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Christian Maurer ,  Michael Niess ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Christian Maurer ,  Michael Niess ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/32

CPC分类号： B60R21/013 ,  B60R2021/01265

摘要： In a method of triggering a vehicle occupant restraining device, at least one sensor signal generated by a crash sensor is supplied to an analyzing device, which determines the crash severity, and a time for the triggering of the restraining device based on the crash severity. When a first low crash severity occurs, a timer is started and the restraining device is triggered by the analyzing unit only when a higher crash severity is reached during the running time of the timer.

摘要翻译： 在触发车辆乘员约束装置的方法中，将由碰撞传感器产生的至少一个传感器信号提供给分析装置，该分析装置根据碰撞严重性来确定碰撞严重性以及触发抑制装置的时间。 当发生第一个低崩溃严重程度时，只有在定时器的运行时间内达到更高的崩溃严重性时，启动定时器并且分析单元触发约束设备。

公开(公告)号：US06952636B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-04

申请号：US10844573

申请日：2004-05-13

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/13 ,  B60R21/16 ,  G05D1/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining the key crash phases for triggering a passive safety device in a vehicle. According to the invention method, an acceleration signal (ax) representing an acceleration (ax(t)) in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is determined, and two window integrals are simultaneously set up at the beginning of the crash-related deceleration of the vehicle, by which means the deceleration signal (ax) is added or integrated over a pre-determined time window. The first time window is smaller/equal to the minimum triggering time for triggering the safety device, and the second time window is significantly larger than the first window. The period during which the window integrals have the same value and during which said value is higher than a threshold value is defined as the first crash plane.

公开(公告)号：US20050006885A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10844581

申请日：2004-05-13

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/32

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： The invention relates to a method for activating a safety device, using a first impact sensor for generating a displacement signal which reproduces the movement of the vehicle in a direction of displacement, and a second impact sensor, arranged at a distance from the first impact sensor, for generating a displacement signal which reproduces the movement of the vehicle in the same direction of displacement. A processing device is provided, by which means the two displacement signals or signals derived therefrom can be correlated at the right time, and by which means the safety device is activated according to the predetermined correlations of the two signals.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于激活安全装置的方法，所述方法使用第一冲击传感器来产生在位移方向上再现车辆运动的位移信号，以及第二冲击传感器，其布置在与第一冲击传感器 ，用于产生在相同的位移方向再现车辆的运动的位移信号。 提供了一种处理装置，通过该处理装置，可以在适当的时间将从其导出的两个位移信号或信号相关联，并且通过这种方式，安全装置根据两个信号的预定相关性被激活。

公开(公告)号：US20050000748A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-06

申请号：US10843564

申请日：2004-05-12

申请人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

发明人： Andrea Link ,  Willibald Watzka ,  Jan Urbahn

IPC分类号： B60R21/00 ,  B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/0132 ,  B60R2021/0006 ,  B60R2021/01322

摘要： A method for activating safety devices comprising a first longitudinal impact sensor, a second lateral impact sensor and a processing device which activates the safety devices, wherein when the motion signals and/or signals derived therefrom exceed defined threshold values, the threshold values that are critical for the activation of the safety devices are increased in the event of an immediately preceding abnormal motion of the vehicle in the longitudinal direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于启动安全装置的方法，包括第一纵向冲击传感器，第二横向冲击传感器和激活安全装置的处理装置，其中当其中得到的运动信号和/或信号超过限定的阈值时，临界值 在车辆在纵向上的紧急异常运动的情况下，安全装置的启动增加。

公开(公告)号：US20050101928A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10950011

申请日：2004-09-24

申请人： Holger Beruda ,  Yasue Nakagawa ,  Andrea Link ,  Axel Meyer

发明人： Holger Beruda ,  Yasue Nakagawa ,  Andrea Link ,  Axel Meyer

IPC分类号： A61L15/22 ,  A61L15/60 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/20

CPC分类号： A61L15/60 ,  A61L15/24 ,  C08L39/02

摘要： The present invention relates to absorbent articles comprising superabsorbent polymer particles. The superabsorbent polymer particles are coated with cationic polymers having 1 to 25 mol/kg, referring to the total weight of the cationic polymers, of cationic groups, which can be protonated. The cationic polymers are not substantially covalently bound to the superabsorbent polymer particles. Furthermore, the superabsorbent polymer particles are not substantially covalently surface cross-linked.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含超吸收聚合物颗粒的吸收制品。 超吸收性聚合物颗粒用阳离子聚合物的阳离子聚合物涂覆，阳离子聚合物可以是阳离子基团的总重量为1至25mol / kg，阳离子聚合物可被质子化。 阳离子聚合物基本上不与超吸收聚合物颗粒共价结合。 此外，超吸收性聚合物颗粒基本上不共表面交联。