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    Electrochromic formulation and organic electrochromic switchable electronic component
    1.
    发明申请
    Electrochromic formulation and organic electrochromic switchable electronic component 失效
    电致变色配方和有机电致变色可切换电子部件

    公开(公告)号：US20110128606A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

    申请号：US12926458

    申请日：2010-11-18

    申请人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    发明人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  C08F26/06

    CPC分类号： C09K9/02

    摘要： An electrochemical formulation has an active dye. An organic electrochromic switchable electronic component of high switching speed is made using the dye. The component is used to make electrochromic displays. The dye has substituents limiting or preventing a π-merisation of the aromatic moieties.

    摘要翻译： 电化学制剂具有活性染料。 使用染料制成高切换速度的有机电致变色电路。 该组件用于制造电致变色显示器。 染料具有限制或防止芳族部分的取代基的取代基。

    Polymer 4,4'-bipyridinium structures, formulations for an electrochromic active layer, and application therefor
    3.
    发明申请
    Polymer 4,4'-bipyridinium structures, formulations for an electrochromic active layer, and application therefor 审中-公开
    聚合物4,4'-联吡啶鎓结构，用于电致变色活性层的制剂及其应用

    公开(公告)号：US20090040589A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

    申请号：US11988639

    申请日：2006-07-10

    申请人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    发明人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  C08G73/06

    CPC分类号： C08G73/0627 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1466 ,  G02F1/1503

    摘要： The invention relates to material systems wherein electrochemical and/or photochemical parallel reactions are completely avoided by stabilising structural modifications, or repressed by orders of magnitude as a result of the structural modifications. The invention also relates to polymer 4,4′-bipyridinium structures, to formulations based on the structures and used for electrochromic active layers, and to the use of 4,4′-bipyridinium structures for producing organic electrochromic displays.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及其中电化学和/或光化学平行反应通过稳定结构修饰而完全避免或由于结构改变而被数量级抑制的材料体系。 本发明还涉及聚合物4,4'-联吡啶鎓结构，基于结构并用于电致变色活性层的配方，以及4,4'-联吡啶鎓结构用于制备有机电致变色显示器的用途。

    Electrochromic formulation and organic electrochromic switchable electronic component
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic formulation and organic electrochromic switchable electronic component 失效
    电致变色配方和有机电致变色可切换电子部件

    公开(公告)号：US08300296B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

    申请号：US12926458

    申请日：2010-11-18

    申请人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    发明人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    IPC分类号： G02F1/15 ,  G02B5/23

    CPC分类号： C09K9/02

    摘要： An electrochemical formulation has an active dye. An organic electrochromic switchable electronic component of high switching speed is made using the dye. The component is used to make electrochromic displays. The dye has substituents limiting or preventing a π-merisation of the aromatic moieties.

    摘要翻译： 电化学制剂具有活性染料。 使用染料制成高切换速度的有机电致变色电路。 该组件用于制造电致变色显示器。 染料具有限制或防止芳族部分的取代基的取代基。

    ELECTROCHROMIC ORGANIC COMPONENT
    7.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHROMIC ORGANIC COMPONENT 失效
    电化学有机成分

    公开(公告)号：US20110199665A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

    申请号：US12998251

    申请日：2009-09-22

    申请人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    发明人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Wolfgang Roth

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153

    CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/14 ,  C09K2211/1408 ,  C09K2211/1466

    摘要： An organically based electrochromic component, e.g. for the production of displays and/or state indicators produces at least two colors. For the first time, two colors can be switched according to the voltage by using a dye system of 4,4′-bipyridinium salts.

    摘要翻译： 基于有机的电致变色组分，例如 用于生产显示器和/或状态指示器至少产生两种颜色。 第一次可以通过使用4,4'-联吡啶鎓盐的染料体系根据电压切换两种颜色。

    ELECTROCHROMIC FORMULATION WITH AT LEAST TWO DYE SYSTEMS, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ELECTROCHROMIC COMPONENT
    9.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHROMIC FORMULATION WITH AT LEAST TWO DYE SYSTEMS, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ELECTROCHROMIC COMPONENT 审中-公开
    具有至少两个染色体系的电致密配方，其生产方法和电致变色组分

    公开(公告)号：US20110063709A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-17

    申请号：US12736900

    申请日：2009-05-18

    申请人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Marek Maleika ,  Gotthard Rieger ,  Wolfgang Roth

    发明人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Marek Maleika ,  Gotthard Rieger ,  Wolfgang Roth

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/00

    CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F2001/1518

    摘要： Electrochemically active formulations may be used for flashing electrochromic displays, in particular for those that in addition to blinking can switch on a permanent symbol with the blinking display. The formulations contain at least two chemically different dye systems. The formulations provide a first dye system that is reversibly switchable at a low voltage, hence suitable for blinking representation of symbols. A second dye system is activated at a higher voltage and is suitable for permanent display of symbols due to the bistability or irreversibility thereof.

    摘要翻译： 电化学活性制剂可用于闪烁电致变色显示器，特别是对于除了闪烁之外可以用闪烁显示器打开永久符号的那些。 制剂含有至少两种化学上不同的染料体系。 该配方提供了可在低电压下可逆地切换的第一染料系统，因此适合于闪烁符号的表示。 第二种染料系统在较高的电压下被激活并且由于其双稳态性或不可逆性而适于永久显示符号。

    ELECTROCHROMIC FORMULATION, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND ORGANIC ELECTROCHROMIC COMPONENT
    10.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHROMIC FORMULATION, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND ORGANIC ELECTROCHROMIC COMPONENT 审中-公开
    电致发光制剂，其生产方法和有机电致成分

    公开(公告)号：US20120069419A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

    申请号：US13375034

    申请日：2010-05-06

    申请人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Marek Maleika ,  Wolfgang Roth

    发明人： Andreas Kanitz ,  Marek Maleika ,  Wolfgang Roth

    IPC分类号： G02F1/15 ,  C09K9/02

    CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/1503

    摘要： Formulations can be used in organically based electrochromic components, such as for the production of state indicators, the activated state of which is maintained for as long as possible without an electric current. Organically based electrochromic formulations contain one or more optionally cathodically (coloring) activatable electrochromic coloring systems, as well as an anodically activatable antagonist formed of an amine which dimerizes to a hydrazinium salt by releasing an electron. Titanium dioxide is introduced as an image background (maximum opacity), and additionally a dispersant is introduced which can be crosslinked or partly crosslinked.

    摘要翻译： 制剂可以用于有机基的电致变色组分，例如用于生产状态指示剂，其活化状态在没有电流的情况下保持尽可能长。 基于有机的电致变色制剂含有一种或多种任选的阴极（着色）可激活的电致变色着色系统，以及由胺形成的阳离子活化的拮抗剂，其通过释放电子而二聚成腙盐。 引入二氧化钛作为图像背景（最大不透明度），另外引入可以交联或部分交联的分散剂。