公开(公告)号：US07331837B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-19

申请号：US10940222

申请日：2004-09-13

申请人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

发明人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

IPC分类号： H01J9/32

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/50 ,  H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/548 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor series having a molybdenum coil wrapped around the discharge vessel and at least a portion of the electrode feed through means, and having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gastight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gastight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及飞利浦MasterColor系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯，其具有缠绕放电容器的钼线圈和电极馈送装置的至少一部分，功率范围约为150W 至约1000W。这样的灯具有封闭放电空间的放电容器。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出，并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 引导元件具有由金属陶瓷在气密连接区域形成的第一部分。 此外，灯显示一个或多个，最优选全部以下性质：约3800至约4500K的CCT（相关色温），约70至约95的CRI（显色指数），MPCD（平均值 可感知的色差）为约±10，发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦，流明维持率> 80％，色温偏差为200K至100,000至8000，寿命约10,000小时至约25,000 小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06833677B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-21

申请号：US09850960

申请日：2001-05-08

申请人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

发明人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

IPC分类号： H01J1720

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/50 ,  H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/548 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor® series having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gas-tight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gas-tight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种功率范围为约150W至约1000W的飞利浦MasterColor（R）系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯。这种灯具有放电容器，放电容器包围放电空间。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出，并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 穿透元件具有由气密连接区域的金属陶瓷形成的第一部分。 此外，灯显示一个或多个，最优选全部以下性质：约3800至约4500K的CCT（相关色温），约70至约95的CRI（显色指数），MPCD（平均值 可感知的色差）为约±10，发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦，流明维持率> 80％，色温从100小时降至200小时至8000小时，寿命约10,000小时至 约25,000小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06861805B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-01

申请号：US09851443

申请日：2001-05-08

申请人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

发明人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

IPC分类号： H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/50 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/06

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/50 ,  H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/548 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor series having a molybdenum coil wrapped around the discharge vessel and at least a portion of the electrode feed through means, and having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gastight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gastight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及飞利浦MasterColor系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯，其具有缠绕放电容器的钼线圈和电极馈送装置的至少一部分，功率范围约为150W 至约1000W。这样的灯具有封闭放电空间的放电容器。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出，并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 引导元件具有由金属陶瓷在气密连接区域形成的第一部分。 此外，灯显示一个或多个，最优选全部以下性质：约3800至约4500K的CCT（相关色温），约70至约95的CRI（显色指数），MPCD（平均值 可感知的色差）为约±10，发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦，流明维持率> 80％，色温偏差为200K至100,000至8000，寿命约10,000小时至约25,000 小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07344427B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-18

申请号：US10650315

申请日：2003-08-28

申请人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

发明人： Andrew D. Jackson ,  Ray G. Gibson, III ,  Sarah A. Carleton ,  Shiming Wu ,  Louis N. Kowalczyk ,  Thomas Steere ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  John C. Alderman ,  John E. Conrad, Sr. ,  Kent L. Collins

IPC分类号： H01J9/32

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/50 ,  H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/548 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor® series having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gas-tight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gas-tight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500 K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种功率范围为约150W至约1000W的飞利浦MasterColor（R）系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯。这种灯具有放电容器，放电容器包围放电空间。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出，并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 穿透元件具有由气密连接区域的金属陶瓷形成的第一部分。 此外，灯显示一个或多个，最优选全部以下性质：约3800至约4500K的CCT（相关色温），约70至约95的CRI（显色指数），MPCD（ 平均可感知的色差）为约±10，发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦，流明维持率> 80％，色温从100小时降至200小时至8000小时，寿命约为10,000 小时至约25,000小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5028845A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-02

申请号：US455728

申请日：1989-12-21

申请人： Jagannathan Ravi ,  Kenneth E. Pearson ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  Ronald C. Marburger ,  John P. Dunn ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Dale E. Brabham ,  Kathleen P. Bernard ,  Herbert Bayne ,  John Alderman ,  Kris Aelterman

发明人： Jagannathan Ravi ,  Kenneth E. Pearson ,  Jay J. Palmer ,  Ronald C. Marburger ,  John P. Dunn ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Dale E. Brabham ,  Kathleen P. Bernard ,  Herbert Bayne ,  John Alderman ,  Kris Aelterman

IPC分类号： H05B41/04

CPC分类号： H05B41/042

摘要： A 1000 watt arc discharge arc tube assembly comprises two series connected side-by-side arc discharge tubes whose combined break down voltage in sufficient for a standard 2-5 kv starting pulse to simultaneously start both arc tubes without additional structure. A standard ballast, starter and fixture can be used with the arc tube assembly whose overall length is less than 300 millimeters. The lamps are spaced sufficiently apart to preclude detrimental heat transfer effects on one another and sufficiently close to act as a single source of light in standard fixtures normally employing lamps having a single discharge tube.

摘要翻译： 一个1000瓦的电弧放电电弧管组件包括两个串联的并排电弧放电管，其组合的分解电压足以使标准的2-5kv起始脉冲同时启动两个电弧管，而没有附加的结构。 标准的镇流器，起动器和夹具可以与总长度小于300毫米的电弧管组件一起使用。 灯间隔足够大以排除有害的热传递效应，并且在通常采用具有单个放电管的灯的标准灯具中充分接近充当光源的单一光源。

公开(公告)号：US4774431A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-27

申请号：US912452

申请日：1986-09-29

申请人： John P. Dunn ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Norman R. King

发明人： John P. Dunn ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Norman R. King

IPC分类号： H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/36

CPC分类号： H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/02

摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp arrangement in which the support wire for the arc tube of the lamp has its end which is inserted in the open tubular electrode structure of the lamp expanded so that its external dimension more nearly equals the internal dimension of the tubular structure.

摘要翻译： 一种高压放电灯布置，其中用于灯的电弧管的支撑线的端部被插入灯的开放的管状电极结构中，其膨胀使得其外部尺寸几乎等于管状结构的内部尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US4766338A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-23

申请号：US39819

申请日：1987-04-15

申请人： Norman R. King ,  Kent L. Collins

发明人： Norman R. King ,  Kent L. Collins

IPC分类号： H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/30

CPC分类号： H01J61/34

摘要： A high intensity arc discharge lamp having an elongated outer vitreous envelope sealed by a dome at its upper end and a base assembly at is lower end. An elongated arc discharge tube within the envelope is supported at its lower end by the base assembly and at its upper end by a supporting frame, the lower end of the supporting frame also being supported by the base assembly. To stabilize the upper end of the supporting frame against movement with respect to the outer envelope, a curvilinear flat retaining spring is affixed at one end to the upper end of the supporting frame, the other end of the retaining spring being in free cantilevered compression contact with the dome of the envelope.

摘要翻译： 一种高强度电弧放电灯，其具有由其上端由圆顶密封的细长外部玻璃体外壳，底部组件处于下端。 外壳内的细长的电弧放电管在其下端由基座组件支撑，在其上端由支撑框架支撑，支撑框架的下端也由基座组件支撑。 为了稳定支撑框架的上端部相对于外壳体的运动，曲线平坦的保持弹簧的一端固定在支撑框架的上端，保持弹簧的另一端处于自由的悬臂式压缩接触 与信封的圆顶。

公开(公告)号：US4538091A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-27

申请号：US466810

申请日：1983-02-16

申请人： George A. Lewis ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Joseph C. Benesh ,  Patrick C. Ward

发明人： George A. Lewis ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Joseph C. Benesh ,  Patrick C. Ward

IPC分类号： H01J61/073 ,  H01J9/32 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J9/40

CPC分类号： H01J61/36

摘要： A method of assembling the arc tube of a high-pressure sodium lamp is disclosed that comprises using a spring clip to engage the lead wire proximate the end plug on the side opposite the electrode coil assembly. The electrode coil assembly is thereby centered relative to the end plug and the three ends of the clip provide planar support of the end plug/electrode on the end of the arc tube. The clip is formed by bending a refractory metal wire 180.degree. about the midpoint, bending the ends of the legs away from each other while maintaining co-planar geometry, and providing an indentation for engaging the lead wire.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种组装高压钠灯的电弧管的方法，其包括使用弹簧夹将电极线圈组件的相对侧的端塞附近的引线接合。 电极线圈组件因此相对于端塞居中，并且夹子的三个端部在电弧管的端部上提供端塞/电极的平面支撑。 夹子通过围绕中点弯曲难熔金属线180°而形成，使腿的端部彼此远离，同时保持共面几何形状，并提供用于接合引线的凹陷。

公开(公告)号：US4708679A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-24

申请号：US912451

申请日：1986-09-29

申请人： John P. Dunn ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Norman R. King

发明人： John P. Dunn ,  Kent L. Collins ,  Norman R. King

IPC分类号： H01J61/36 ,  H01J9/24

CPC分类号： H01J61/36

摘要： A method of forming a support wire for the arc tube of a discharge lamp wherein a cut end of the support wire is flattened to provide a smooth burr-free surface for insertion into the opening of the niobium tubes located at the ends of the arc tube of the discharge lamp.

摘要翻译： 一种形成用于放电灯的电弧管的支撑线的方法，其中支撑线的切割端被平坦化以提供光滑的无毛刺表面，用于插入位于电弧管端部的铌管的开口中 的放电灯。

公开(公告)号：US4319906A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-16

申请号：US219693

申请日：1980-12-24

申请人： Paul Fix ,  Kent L. Collins

发明人： Paul Fix ,  Kent L. Collins

IPC分类号： C03C27/02 ,  H01J9/32

CPC分类号： H01J9/326 ,  C03C27/02

摘要： A method and apparatus for press sealing a tubular quartz arc tube body section about a ribbon-type metallic seal. The method includes applying different intensities of heat to the quartz arc tube body section to be pressed in such a manner that four portions of the quartz arc tube body section which are located within diametrically opposed quadrant sections are heated to a higher softened-state temperature than those portions of the heated quartz arc tube body which are positioned intermediate the higher-heated quartz arc tube body portions, with the higher-heated quartz arc tube body portions collapsing somewhat due to the surface tension of the softened quartz. Utilizing this method results in an improved press seal.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将带状的金属密封件周围的管状石英电弧管体部分压迫密封的方法和装置。 该方法包括将不同强度的热量施加到被压制的石英发光管主体部分，使得位于径向相对的象限区域内的石英电弧管主体部分的四个部分被加热到比软化温度高的温度 加热的石英电弧管体的位于较高加热的石英电弧管体部分之间的那些部分与较高温度的石英电弧管体部分由于软化的石英的表面张力而稍微收缩。 利用这种方法可以改善压力密封。