公开(公告)号：US6131343A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US347726

申请日：1999-07-06

申请人： Andrew W. Jackson, Jr.

发明人： Andrew W. Jackson, Jr.

IPC分类号： E04H9/12 ,  E04H9/14 ,  F02D29/00 ,  E04B1/32

CPC分类号： E04H9/12 ,  E04H9/14

摘要： The present invention 10 discloses an apparatus and method for a storm shelter which can be used aboveground and belowground, and, may be skin supported. The present invention discloses that its top 11, front 13 and rear 15 surfaces can be made from a single, curved piece of material 12, and, that its sides 14 are made from two straight pieces of material all of which pieces are mounted onto parallel curved fine members 18 which are mounted onto a base frame 16 which is anchored to a foundation 34. The storm shelter of the present invention can be manufactured and pre-assembled in an embodiment having a single piece 12, top 11, front 13 and rear 15 construction or in an embodiment having a multiple piece 46 and 48, top 11, front 13 and rear 15 construction designed for on-site construction in the form of a kit or pieces which can be assembled on-site. The present invention, among other materials, may be constructed of corrugated metal sheeting having a parabolic-like shaped dome 11 for added strenght at its top 11, front 13 and rear 15 surfaces having a base frame member 16 on its lower part within which the corrugated metal sheeting is mounted. Embodiments are described which can be used for aboveground or belowground installation and which may be skin-supported.

摘要翻译： 本发明10公开了一种可以在地上和地下使用的风雨棚的装置和方法，并且可以是皮肤支撑的。 本发明公开了其顶部11，前13和后表面15可以由单个弯曲的材料片12制成，并且其侧面14由两个直的片材制成，所有这些片都被平行地安装 弯曲的精细构件18，其被安装到锚固到基座34的基部框架16上。本发明的防风罩可以在具有单件12，顶部11，前部13和后部的实施例中被制造和预组装 15结构或具有多件46和48，前11，前13和后15的结构的实施例，其设计用于现场构造，可以在现场组装成套件或件。 本发明除了其它材料之外，还可以由具有抛物面状的穹顶11的波纹状金属片构成，其在其顶部11，前13和后表面15附近具有增强的强度，在其下部具有基部框架构件16， 安装了波纹金属片。 描述了可用于地上或地下安装并且其可以是皮肤支撑的实施例。