摘要:
Alk(en)yl glycerol ether carboxylic acids which are prepared by reacting, in the presence of alkali, (a) an alk(en)yl glycerol ether compound of the general formula (I): R1O(A)nCH2CH[(A)mOR2]CH2(A)pOH (I) wherein R1 and R2 each independently represents a hydrogen or an alk(en)yl group having from 4 to 22 carbon atoms, with the proviso that at least one of R1 and R2 represents an alk(en)yl group having from 4 to 22 carbon atoms, each A independently represents a C2H4O and/or C3H6O group and n, m and p each independently represents a number of from 0 to 10; and (b) an α-halocarboxylic acid of the general formula (II): XCR3R4COOH (II) wherein R3 represents a hydrogen or a —CH3 group, R4 represents a hydrogen or an alk(en)yl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and X represents a halogen; are described along with various uses for the same.
摘要:
Mixtures comprising at least one alk(en)yl polyglycoside ether carboxylate, and one or more fatty alcohols are described along with methods for preparing the same, wherein a starting mixture comprising (i) at least one alk(en)yl polyglycoside, and (ii) one or more fatty alcohols is provided, and the starting mixture is reacted with a compound selected from the group consisting of ω-halocarboxylic acids, ω-halocarboxylic acid salts, ω-halocarboxylic acid esters, and mixtures thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a cosmetic preparation containing (a) 0.1 to 30% by weight of at least one anionic, nonionic and/or amphoteric surfactant, (b) 0.05 to 20% by weight of an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester of ethoxylated alcohols corresponding to formula (I): R1O(CH2CH2O)nH (I) in which R1 is a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms and n is a number of 1 to 50, (c) 0.005 to 1.5% by weight of at least one alkaline earth metal ion and (d) 0.1 to 3% by weight of a silicone compound, and to the use of α-hydroxycarboxylic acid esters of ethoxylated alcohols as conditioning components and to reduce or prevent the absorption of alkyl ether sulfates onto the skin.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of esters of hydroxycarboxylic acids with alkoxylated fatty alcohols as solubilizers for perfume oils in water. These esters not only have a strong solubilizing effect on water-insoluble perfume oils, they are also capable of dispersing calcium ions.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of esters of hydroxycarboxylic acids with alkoxylated fatty alcohols as solubilizers for perfume oils in water. These esters not only have a strong solubilizing effect on water-insoluble perfume oils, they are also capable of dispersing calcium ions.
摘要:
Isosorbide monoesters according to the general formula (I) wherein R′ or R″ represent a hydrogen atom, or an group CO—R′″, with the proviso that one group R′ or R″ is a hydrogen atom, and R′″ represents linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl- or alkenyl groups with 6 to 22 C-atoms are useful compounds in the preparation of all kind of detergents, in particular dish washing detergents or of cosmetic preparations.
摘要:
Isosorbide monoesters according to the general formula (I) wherein R′ or R″ represent a hydrogen atom, or an group CO—R′″, with the proviso that one group R′ or R″ is a hydrogen atom, and R′″ represents linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl- or alkenyl groups with 6 to 22 C-atoms are useful compounds in the preparation of all kind of detergents, in particular dish washing detergents or of cosmetic preparations.
摘要:
The application pertains to the use of isosorbide ethers according to general formula (I) wherein R′ and R″ independently from each other represent a hydrogen atom or a alkyl- or unsaturated alkenyl moiety for the preparation of detergents and cleaners. Preferably R′ and/or R″ are linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl or alkenyl moiety containing 1 to 33 C-Atoms. A second, independent embodiment pertains to the use of these compounds as thickener for aqueous/surfactant compositions.
摘要:
Disclosed are thickeners comprising at least one polyfunctional alcohol ester of formula (I), where G is a moiety which is obtained by removing all alcoholic hydroxyl groups from a polyhydric alcohol; A is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, where all identical or different alkylene groups may be randomly distributed or present in blocks, n is a number from 101 to 200, and the total of m+p represents the total number of alcoholic hydroxy groups in the polyhydric alcohol, and RCO is an acyl moiety of saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched fatty acids having 6 to 22 carbon atoms.
摘要:
A process for preparing polymeric esterquats with asymmetric side chains, includes the steps of: (a) reacting one or more alkanolamines with a mixture comprising: (i) one or more C6-C10 monocarboxylic acids; (ii) one or more C12-C22 monocarboxylic acids; and (iii) one or more dicarboxylic acids, to form esters; and (b) quaternizing the esters with one or more alkylation agents is provided. A process for preparing polymeric esterquats with asymmetric side chains, comprising the steps of: esterifying a mixture of carboxylic acids with one or more alkanolamines to form a mixture of mono-, di- and trialkanolamine esters of the mixture of carboxylic acids, wherein the mixture of carboxylic acids comprises: one or more C6-C10 monocarboxylic acids; one or more C12-C22 monocarboxylic acids; and one or more dicarboxylic acids; and quaternizing the esters with alkylation agents is also provided.