Process and Apparatus for Heat Transfer
    1.
    发明申请
    Process and Apparatus for Heat Transfer 审中-公开
    热转印工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070231419A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11632276

    申请日:2006-04-21

    IPC分类号: B29C47/88

    摘要: Process for heat transfer between a solid object and a material layer, including the steps of: a) arranging a heat-discharging surface from a heat-receiving surface at a gap (R) for the flow (4); b) generating a speed difference between the surfaces by providing a relative movement thereof; c) increasing the speed (v1) of the flow (4) in the gap (R) compared to the speed of these surfaces (vH and/or vF) by the speed difference; d) maintaining a turbulent flow (4) in the gap (R) and carrying out the heat transfer by this flow (4). In the apparatus, the heat-receiving surface of the solid object (H) is formed on a structural part, e.g. rotor (2), which is relatively movably arranged in a housing (3) compared to the heat-discharging material layer (F). It is provided with a heat-removing unit and/or a heating unit.

    摘要翻译: 在固体物料与材料层之间传热的方法,包括以下步骤:a)在流动(4)的间隙(R)处设置来自受热表面的放热表面; b)通过提供其相对运动来产生表面之间的速度差; c)与这些表面的速度相比,增加间隙(R)中的流(4)的速度(v 1> 1)和/或v < SUB> F ); d)在间隙(R)中保持湍流(4)并且通过该流(4)进行热传递。 在该装置中,固体物体(H)的受热面形成在结构部件上。 转子(2),其与散热材料层(F)相比可相对移动地布置在壳体(3)中。 设有散热单元和/或加热单元。

    Apparatus and Process for Producing Extruded Plastic Foil Hose
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Process for Producing Extruded Plastic Foil Hose 审中-公开
    用于生产挤压塑料箔管的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080073818A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11661807

    申请日:2005-09-22

    IPC分类号: B29C47/88

    摘要: An apparatus includes an internal and/or an external multiple-stage cooling device arranged coaxially with a drawing orifice of an extruder die and having multilevel tangential outlets for the coolant to stabilize a non-stabilized section of an expanded foil hose by spiral coolant streams. The internal device includes cooling units arranged at axial distances from each other, surrounding the foil section through a gap. Each cooling unit is connected to a coolant supply of selectively adjustable temperature. The external cooling device includes at least two cooling units arranged at an axial distance from each other, surrounding the foil section through a gap. Each cooling unit is provided with tangential inlets and is connected to a coolant supply to supply the coolant of selectively and individually adjustable temperature and/or volume and/or pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括内部和/或外部多级冷却装置,其与挤出机模头的拉伸孔同轴设置,并具有用于冷却剂的多层切向出口,以通过螺旋形冷却剂流稳定膨胀箔软管的非稳定部分。 内部装置包括彼此轴向间隔布置的冷却单元,通过间隙包围箔片部分。 每个冷却单元连接到可选择性调节温度的冷却剂供应。 外部冷却装置包括至少两个以彼此轴向间隔布置的冷却单元,通过间隙围绕箔片部分。 每个冷却单元设置有切向入口,并且连接到冷却剂供应源,以供选择性地和单独地调节温度和/或体积和/或压力的冷却剂。

    Filter for cylindrical and flat filter equipment for use in filtering
fluids
    3.
    发明授权
    Filter for cylindrical and flat filter equipment for use in filtering fluids 失效
    用于过滤流体的圆柱过滤器和过滤器过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US5122271A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US497339

    申请日:1990-03-22

    IPC分类号: B01D29/46 B01D29/15

    CPC分类号: B01D29/15

    摘要: A filter for cylindrical of flat filter equipment for the mechanical purification of liquids as described which is assembled of several filter elements (4) arranged one above the other which disclose always gap-shaped filter openings between them and which are fastened by rods led through them and locking flanges. The passage openings for the rods are formed as sleeves (7) to which distance holders (8) belong. The filter elements have trapezoidal cross-section, the outer longer base side (16a) of which, together with the height of a filter opening, make out the height of the sleeve (7).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于液体机械净化的扁平过滤设备的过滤器,其由多个过滤元件(4)组装而成,所述多个过滤器元件(4)一个在另一个之上布置,在它们之间总是间隙形的过滤器开口,并且通过它们被杆固定 和锁定法兰。 用于杆的通道开口形成为距离保持器(8)所属的套筒(7)。 过滤器元件具有梯形横截面,其外部较长的底侧(16a)与过滤器开口的高度一起形成套筒(7)的高度。

    Method of accumulating and restituting cold and device for implementing
such method
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of accumulating and restituting cold and device for implementing such method 失效
    蓄冷再造方法及其实施方法

    公开(公告)号:US4894077A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US110691

    申请日:1987-11-18

    CPC分类号: F25D16/00 F25C1/00

    摘要: Method and apparatus for accumulating and restituting cold, the apparatus comprising a storage vessel containing a heat-exchanging and cold-accumulating liquid mixed with a mass of rigid aggregates of crystals of frozen liquid, the crystals being obtained by freezing the liquid by atomization of a refrigerating fluid contacted directly by the liquid, means to create during the cold accumulation phase a piston composed of a homogeneous, porous and compact mass of rigid aggregates of crystals of the liquid, means to deposit the crystals evenly on top of the piston, and means to resorb the piston from the top.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / CH87 / 00007 Sec。 371日期:1987年11月18日 102(e)1987年11月18日,1987年1月16日PCT PCT。 公开号WO87 / 04509 日本1987年7月30日。蓄热冷藏方法和装置,该装置包括储存容器,该容器含有与大量冷冻液晶体刚性聚集体混合的热交换冷蓄液,所述晶体由 通过液体直接接触的制冷流体的雾化来冷冻液体,意味着在冷累积阶段期间产生由均匀,多孔和紧凑的液体刚性聚集体组成的活塞,意味着将晶体均匀地沉积在 活塞顶部,以及从顶部吸收活塞的装置。

    Method of generating and using cold, and device for implementing such
method
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of generating and using cold, and device for implementing such method 失效
    生产和使用冷的方法,以及实施这种方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4840652A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US110723

    申请日:1987-09-17

    CPC分类号: F25C1/00 F25D16/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for generating, by siphon effect, in a housing containing a cold-accumulating and freezable liquid, a current of liquid in a closed hydraulic circuit, the current of liquid comprising at least one ascending current which is located over means for injecting a refrigerating fluid and which contains bubbles of atomized refrigerating fluid, and at least one descending current free of refrigerating fluid in the gaseous phase.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / CH87 / 00008 Sec。 371日期1987年9月17日 102(e)1987年9月17日PCT PCT 1987年1月16日PCT公布。 第WO87 / 04510号公报 日本1987年7月30日。一种用于通过虹吸效应在包含冷累积和可冷冻液体的壳体中产生液体在闭合液压回路中的液体流的方法和装置,所述液体流包含至少一个上升电流 其位于用于注入冷冻流体并且包含雾化的冷冻流体的气泡的装置上,以及至少一个在气相中没有冷冻流体的下降电流。

    Installation for the storage of continuously generated coldness and for
the intermittent emission of at least a portion of the stored cold
    6.
    发明授权
    Installation for the storage of continuously generated coldness and for the intermittent emission of at least a portion of the stored cold 失效
    安装用于存储持续产生的冷气和间歇地排放至少一部分冷藏

    公开(公告)号:US4254635A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-10

    申请号:US974095

    申请日:1978-12-28

    IPC分类号: F25C1/00 F25D3/02 F25D16/00

    CPC分类号: F25C1/00 F25D16/00 F25D3/02

    摘要: Installation for storing continuously generated cold and for the intermittent release of at least a portion of the stored cold, with a storage container for a mixture of cold water and ice, by a cooling device for delivering ice continuously to the storage container, and with means for removing cold water intermittently from the storage container and for cycling it to an apparatus to be cooled and then for recycling it back to the storage container.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过用于将冰连续地输送到储存容器的冷却装置,用于存储连续产生的冷和用于间歇地释放存储的冷的至少一部分的冷却水和与冷水和冰混合的储存容器的装置, 用于从储存容器间歇地移除冷水并将其循环到要冷却的装置,然后将其再循环回储存容器。