公开(公告)号：US11778858B1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-03

申请号：US17517463

申请日：2021-11-02

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yuan Chen ,  Tae Woon Cha ,  Jie Li ,  Junhwan Lim ,  Xiaokai Li ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Guanjun Tan ,  Giovanni Carbone ,  Jose A. Dominguez-Caballero ,  Thanh Son Nguyen

IPC: H10K50/858 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  H10K59/38 ,  H10K59/35

CPC classification number: H10K50/858 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  H10K59/353 ,  H10K59/38

Abstract: An electronic device may have a display with an array of display pixels. To increase the efficiency of the display, the display may also include an array of microlenses. Each microlens may overlap and focus light from a respective pixel. Pixels for one of the colors of light may have a high aspect ratio. These pixels may be covered by two microlenses or a single cylindrical microlens. The microlens dimensions may be tuned to mitigate non-uniformities in the brightness profiles of the pixels. The microlens edges may be laterally shifted towards or away from the center of the light-emitting areas to either reduce or increase the focusing power of the microlens. The microlenses and color filter elements in each pixel may also be shifted to account for the chief ray angle of the display.

公开(公告)号：US10690970B2

公开(公告)日：2020-06-23

申请号：US15260082

申请日：2016-09-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Chia Hsuan Tai ,  Cheng Chen ,  Da Yu ,  Enkhamgalan Dorjgotov ,  Sang Un Choi ,  Shih-Chyuan Fan Jiang ,  Tae Woon Cha ,  Yeon Sik Ham ,  Yuan Chen ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Hossein Nemati

IPC: G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G06F3/041

Abstract: A liquid crystal display may have main column spacers and subspacer column spacers. The column spacers may have cross shapes formed from overlapping perpendicular rectangular column spacer portions respectively located on a color filter layer and a thin-film transistor layer. The column spacers may have a hybrid configuration in which some of the rectangular portions on the thin-film transistor layer extend vertically and some extend horizontally. Column spacers may be formed from planarization layer material, may be formed from locally thickened portions of a planarization layer, and may have circular shapes.

公开(公告)号：US20180246363A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-30

申请号：US15967441

申请日：2018-04-30

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Hossein Nemati ,  Pei-En Chang ,  Yuan Chen ,  Tae Woon Cha ,  Sung H. Kim ,  Chia Hsuan Tai

IPC: G02F1/1343 ,  H01L27/12 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/13454 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/167 ,  G06F1/1652 ,  H01L27/1218

Abstract: An electronic device may have a housing and a display in the housing. The display may have one or more curved edges such as curved edges associated with rounded corners in the display and housing. The display may have an array of pixels. The display may include full-strength pixels and may have a band of antialiasing pixels having selectively reduced strengths to visually smooth content displayed along the curved edges. The antialiasing pixels may include single-opening pixels that each have a single opaque masking layer opening and may include dual-opening pixels that each include a pair of opaque masking layer openings. The single-opening pixels may be stronger than the dual-opening pixels.

公开(公告)号：US10303013B2

公开(公告)日：2019-05-28

申请号：US15967441

申请日：2018-04-30

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Hossein Nemati ,  Pei-En Chang ,  Yuan Chen ,  Tae Woon Cha ,  Sung H. Kim ,  Chia Hsuan Tai

IPC: G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  H01L27/12 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G06F1/16 ,  G02F1/167

Abstract: An electronic device may have a housing and a display in the housing. The display may have one or more curved edges such as curved edges associated with rounded corners in the display and housing. The display may have an array of pixels. The display may include full-strength pixels and may have a band of antialiasing pixels having selectively reduced strengths to visually smooth content displayed along the curved edges. The antialiasing pixels may include single-opening pixels that each have a single opaque masking layer opening and may include dual-opening pixels that each include a pair of opaque masking layer openings. The single-opening pixels may be stronger than the dual-opening pixels.

公开(公告)号：US20170293174A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-12

申请号：US15260082

申请日：2016-09-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Chia Hsuan Tai ,  Cheng Chen ,  Da Yu ,  Enkhamgalan Dorjgotov ,  Sang Un Choi ,  Shih-Chyuan Fan Jiang ,  Tae Woon Cha ,  Yeon Sik Ham ,  Yuan Chen ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Hossein Nemati

IPC: G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1368

Abstract: A liquid crystal display may have main column spacers and subspacer column spacers. The column spacers may have cross shapes formed from overlapping perpendicular rectangular column spacer portions respectively located on a color filter layer and a thin-film transistor layer. The column spacers may have a hybrid configuration in which some of the rectangular portions on the thin-film transistor layer extend vertically and some extend horizontally. Column spacers may be formed from planarization layer material, may be formed from locally thickened portions of a planarization layer, and may have circular shapes.