Rotary kiln
    1.
    发明授权
    Rotary kiln 失效
    回转窑

    公开(公告)号:US5286200A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-15

    申请号:US978401

    申请日:1992-11-18

    IPC分类号: F23G5/16 F23G5/20 F27B7/36

    CPC分类号: F27B7/362 F23G5/16 F23G5/20

    摘要: A rotary kiln with primary air feed at the end wall of the rotary kiln is distinguished by the feature that at least two primary air nozzles are oriented relative to each other and to the fuel bed so that two oppositely directed vortices are generated within the rotary kiln, the axes of rotation of said vortices extending substantially parallel to the axis of the rotary kiln and said vortices rotating about said axes of rotation so as to promote the thermal convection-induced motion of the combustion gases.

    摘要翻译: 在旋转管的端壁上引入一次空气的旋转窑的特征在于,至少两个一次空气喷嘴相对于彼此和燃料床相互引导,使得两个相反方向的涡流 在旋转管中产生,其旋转轴基本上平行于旋转管的轴线延伸并且围绕这些旋转轴线旋转,使得它们支撑燃烧气体的热引起的运动。

    Process and furnace for burning refuse
    2.
    发明授权
    Process and furnace for burning refuse 失效
    燃烧垃圾的工艺和炉

    公开(公告)号:US6138587A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US964188

    申请日:1997-11-04

    摘要: An arrangement for burning refuse in which the refuse is deposited on a grate and transported to a drop-out shaft. A part of the air supplied for burning the refuse is transmitted as primary air from below the grate. A part of the air is also blown into a combustion chamber as secondary air. The resulting flue gas from the combustion is moved in a direct or parallel stream with the refuse to an end region of the combustion chamber, and deflected in direction and injected through an opening in a flue gas channel having a vertical center plane and two channel halves on both sides of the plane. At least a secondary air stream is blown into blown channel halves in the region of the channel opening, mirror-symmetrically to the center plane. The second air stream is blown in with a rotary pulse relative to a center axis of a cross-section of the channel halves. Two oppositely rotating swirls are generated by the secondary air streams in the channel halves symmetrically to the vertical center plane.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01254 Sec。 371日期1997年11月4日 102(e)日期1997年11月4日PCT PCT 1996年3月22日PCT公布。 WO96 / 35081 PCT出版物 日期1996年11月7日焚烧垃圾的方案,其中垃圾沉积在炉排上并运送到甩出轴。 用于燃烧垃圾的一部分空气作为一次空气从炉排下方传播。 一部分空气也作为二次空气吹入燃烧室。 来自燃烧的所得烟道气以直接或平行的流动方式移动,其中垃圾到达燃烧室的端部区域,并且在方向上偏转并通过具有垂直中心平面和两个通道半部的烟道气通道中的开口注入 在飞机的两边。 至少二次空气流在通道开口的区域中吹入通道半部,与中心平面反射对称。 第二气流相对于通道半部的横截面的中心轴线以旋转脉冲吹入。 两个相反旋转的漩涡由通道半部中的二次空气流对称于垂直中心平面产生。

    Waste pyrolysis method and apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Waste pyrolysis method and apparatus 失效
    废热解法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4774895A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-04

    申请号:US62878

    申请日:1987-06-15

    申请人: Arvid Christmann

    发明人: Arvid Christmann

    IPC分类号: F23G5/027 F23G5/46 F23B7/00

    CPC分类号: F23G5/0273 F23G5/46

    摘要: A pyrolysis reactor is coupled with an incinerator plant in the pyrolysis apparatus of our invention. In one variant the pyrolysis gas arrives directly in the furnace of the incinerator plant. In another variant the pyrolysis gas is burned in an additional separate combustion chamber and the flue gas arising from its combustion is fed into the flue gas duct of the incinerator. Because of that the units required in an economically self sufficient pyrolysis plant for purifying and using the pyrolysis gas and for the exhaust gas cleaning are made more economical. A process for consuming waste according to our invention is also described.

    摘要翻译: 热解反应器与本发明的热解装置中的焚烧炉装置相连。 在一个变型中,热解气体直接到达焚化炉的炉中。 在另一个变型中,热解气体在另外的单独的燃烧室中燃烧,并且其燃烧产生的烟道气被送入焚化炉的烟气管道中。 因为在经济上自足的热解设备中需要的用于净化和使用热解气体和废气清洁的单元被更经济。 还描述了根据本发明的消耗废物的方法。