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公开(公告)号：US4755275A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US698327
申请日：1985-02-05
IPC分类号： C10G69/12 , C10M101/02 , H01B3/22 , C10L1/10
CPC分类号： H01B3/22 , C10G69/12 , C10M101/02
摘要： A process for preparing an electrical insulating oil comprising a reaction product having a boiling range of higher than 260.degree. C. obtained by treating a hydrocarbn feed at a reaction temperature in the range of 0.degree. to 300.degree. C. in liquid phase in the presence of an acid catalyst, said hydrocarbon feed comprising a distillate from a thermal-cracked oil obtained in a thermal cracking process for thermally cracking a petrolic heavy residual oil at a temperature not lower than 400.degree. C. and not exceeding 700.degree. C., said distillate consisting mainly of hydrocarbons boiling in the range of 120.degree. to 290.degree. C. and said distillate containing at least 30 weight percent of paraffins and at least 10 weight percent of aliphatic olefins, and separating said reaction product from the resulting mixture containing at least said reaction product and unreacted hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译： 一种制备电绝缘油的方法，该方法包括沸点范围高于260℃的反应产物，该反应产物通过在0-300℃范围内的反应温度下处理烃原料， 的酸催化剂，所述烃进料包含来自在热裂解方法中获得的热裂化油的馏出物，用于在不低于400℃且不超过700℃的温度下热裂化石油重质残油，所述 主要由120-290℃范围内沸腾的烃组成的馏出物，所述馏出物含有至少30重量％的链烷烃和至少10重量％的脂族烯烃，并将所得反应产物与至少含有至少 所述反应产物和未反应的烃。
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公开(公告)号：US4692270A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-08
申请号：US783225
申请日：1985-09-23
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , B01F17/02 , B01F17/08 , B01F17/12 , C07C303/04 , C07C309/62 , C10L1/32 , C07C139/06
CPC分类号： B01F17/0057 , C10L1/322
摘要： A surfactant is obtained by treating a mixture of 20 to 95 wt. % of a thermal cracking oil fraction obtained by thermally cracking a petroleum heavy residual oil at 400.degree. to 700.degree. C., for example, by delayed coking and 80 to 5 wt. % of other aromatic source, for example, an aromatic fraction having a comparatively high boiling point with an acid catalyst, and sulfonating and neutralizing the product. This surfactant is used as a dispersing agent for a coal-oil mixture (COM).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00059 Sec。 371日期：1985年9月23日 102（e）1985年9月23日PCT提交1985年2月14日PCT公布。 第WO85 / 03647号公报 日期：1985年8月29日。表面活性剂通过将20〜95重量％ 通过例如通过延迟焦化和80至5重量％的热在400℃至700℃下裂化石油残余油而获得的热裂解油馏分的％。 ％的其它芳香族源，例如具有酸催化剂的沸点比较高的芳族馏分，并且对产物进行磺化和中和。 该表面活性剂用作煤 - 油混合物（COM）的分散剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4735703A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US731834
申请日：1985-05-08
CPC分类号： C10G55/04
摘要： Concentrations of straight chain material are material are increased by treating a thermal-cracked oil distillate boiling in the range of 120.degree. to 290.degree. C. and containing aliphatic olefins, at a temperature of 0.degree. to 330.degree. C. in liquid phase in the presence of an acid catalyst, said thermal-cracked oil distillate being obtained from a thermal cracking process of thermally cracking a petrolic heavy residual oil at a temperature not lower than 400.degree. C. and not exceeding 700.degree. C.; and then separating and removing from the reaction mixture heavy components boiling higher than said distillate.
摘要翻译： 在0〜330℃的温度下，在液相中处理在120〜290℃范围内沸腾的热裂解油馏出物并含有脂肪族烯烃，直链材料的浓度增加。 存在酸催化剂，所述热裂化油馏分由在不低于400℃且不超过700℃的温度下热裂化石油重残余油的热裂解方法获得; 然后从反应混合物中分离和除去沸点高于所述馏出物的重组分。
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公开(公告)号：US4889649A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US157505
申请日：1988-02-04
IPC分类号： C10M105/02 , C10M105/04
CPC分类号： C10M105/04 , C10M105/02 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/045 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08
摘要： A method for transmitting power which is characterized by the use of a traction drive fluid containing, as a base stock, a composition composed of 40 to 80 wt % of 2,4-dicyclohexyl-2-methylpentane and 20 to 60 wt % of a mixture of polycyclohexylalkane and a perhydroindane derivative, with the weight ratio of the perhydroindane derivative to the polycycloalkane being up to 0.5, and having a viscosity (at 100.degree. C.) of 5.0 to 15.0 cSt (10.sup.-2 cm.sup.2 /sec). This fluid has a high traction coefficient and a good oxidation stability.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP87 / 00356 Sec。 371日期1988年2月4日 102（e）日期1988年2月4日PCT Filted 1987年6月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 07633 日期：1987年12月17日。一种传递动力的方法，其特征在于使用牵引驱动流体，该牵引驱动流体含有作为基础油料的由40〜80重量％的2,4-二环己基-2-甲基戊烷组成的组合物和 20至60重量％的聚环己烷基烷烃和全氢化二茚烃衍生物的混合物，其中全氢化茚衍生物与聚环烷烃的重量比为0.5，粘度（在100℃）为5.0-15.0cSt（10- 2cm 2 / sec）。 该流体具有高牵引系数和良好的氧化稳定性。
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公开(公告)号：US4514229A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US599933
申请日：1984-04-13
申请人： Atsushi Sato , Yoshikazu Murai , Masahito Goto , Kanji Mochizuki
发明人： Atsushi Sato , Yoshikazu Murai , Masahito Goto , Kanji Mochizuki
摘要： An paper sizing composition which is suitable for use in neutral to alkaline paper making processes, which produces excellent sizing effect and which is well dispersed in water. Both the sizing effect and dispersion stability of the prepared sizing medium are durable. The paper sizing composition comprises: 20 to 90% by weight of (A) a reaction product and/or its hydrogenation product which reaction product is obtained by adding maleic anhydride to branched internal olefins having 14 to 36 carbon atoms which are obtained by oligomerizing one or a mixture of olefin starting materials having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and 10 to 80% by weight of (B) another reaction product and/or its hydrogenation product which reaction product is obtained by reacting maleic anhydride with straight chain internal olefins having 14 to 36 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 一种适用于中性到碱性造纸工艺的纸张施胶组合物，其产生优异的施胶效果并且良好地分散在水中。 制备的施胶介质的施胶效果和分散稳定性都是耐用的。 纸张施胶组合物包含：（A）反应产物和/或其氢化产物为20至90重量％，该反应产物通过将马来酸酐加成到通过使一个低级烷基酯获得的具有14至36个碳原子的支链内烯烃 或具有6至18个碳原子的烯烃原料和10至80重量％的（B）另一反应产物和/或其氢化产物的烯烃原料的混合物，该反应产物通过马来酸酐与具有14至14的直链内烯烃反应获得 36个碳原子。
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公开(公告)号：US4193764A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-18
申请号：US902958
申请日：1978-05-04
申请人： Yoshikazu Murai , Okitsugu Tsuji , Atsushi Sato
发明人： Yoshikazu Murai , Okitsugu Tsuji , Atsushi Sato
CPC分类号： C14C9/02
摘要： An excellent fat-liquoring composition for leather comprises 100 parts by weight of a neutralized polybutene sulfonation product, 1-100 parts by weight of a polybutene and 1-100 parts by weight of one or more fatty acid salts. The polybutene employed herein has a number average molecular weight of 250-1500, is normally in a liquid form, and is obtained by polymerizing a mixed C.sub.4 fraction in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts type catalyst. The polybutene thus prepared is sulfonated with sulfur trioxide or chlorosulfonic acid with or without a diluent such as air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide or sulfur dioxide and liquid solvents, etc. to obtain a polybutene sulfonation product. The polybutene sulfonation product is neutralized with an aqueous solution of alkali metal hydroxides or ammonia to prepare neutralized polybutene sulfonation products. As fatty acid salt or salts, alkenylsuccinic acid salts having 12-28 carbon atoms, stearic acid salts, oleic acid salts, cetoleic acid salts, wool wax acid salts and others are effectively used. All these fatty acid salts have 12-28 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 一种优异的皮革油脂组合物包含100重量份的中和聚丁烯磺化产物，1-100重量份的聚丁烯和1-100重量份的一种或多种脂肪酸盐。 本文使用的聚丁烯的数均分子量为250-1500，通常为液体形式，并且通过在Friedel-Crafts型催化剂存在下聚合混合的C4馏分获得。 如此制备的聚丁烯用三氧化硫或氯磺酸用或不含稀释剂如空气，氮气，二氧化碳或二氧化硫和液体溶剂等进行磺化，得到聚丁烯磺化产物。 聚丁烯磺化产物用碱金属氢氧化物或氨水溶液中和以制备中和的聚丁烯磺化产物。 作为脂肪酸盐或盐，可以有效地使用具有12-28个碳原子的烯基琥珀酸盐，硬脂酸盐，油酸盐，鲸蜡酸盐，羊毛蜡酸盐等。 所有这些脂肪酸盐具有12-28个碳原子。
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公开(公告)号：US4309297A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-05
申请号：US211249
申请日：1980-11-28
申请人： Atsushi Sato , Yoshikazu Murai , Nobuaki Mita
发明人： Atsushi Sato , Yoshikazu Murai , Nobuaki Mita
CPC分类号： C09K5/063 , Y10S165/902
摘要： A heat storage material having a melting point in the range of 90.degree. to 100.degree. C. and is excellent in that it is neither corrosive, inflammable nor toxic. The heat storage material comprises a mixture of dimethyl terephthalate and one member selected from the group consisting of dimethyl fumarate and dihydroanthracene.
摘要翻译： 熔点在90〜100℃的蓄热材料，优异的既不具有腐蚀性，易燃性也不具毒性。 储热材料包括对苯二甲酸二甲酯和选自富马酸二甲酯和二氢蒽的一种物质的混合物。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3947432A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-30
申请号：US478102
申请日：1974-06-10
申请人： Shozo Tsuchiya , Yoshikazu Murai , Saburo Matubara
发明人： Shozo Tsuchiya , Yoshikazu Murai , Saburo Matubara
CPC分类号： C08F8/20
摘要： A process for preparation of a highly chlorinated isobutylene-multiolefin copolymer, such as butyl rubber, containing more than one but not exceeding two chlorine atoms per double bond of the copolymer by chlorinating such copolymer in the presence of an aliphatic diamine derivative, such as ethylene diamine, propylene diamine, piperazine, triethylene diamine or bis-N,N-ethylene-ethylene diamine. A vulcanizable composition containing such chlorinated copolymer has has improved rate of vulcanization, covulcanizability with highly unsaturated rubber and adhesiveness.
摘要翻译： 通过在脂族二胺衍生物如乙烯的存在下氯化这种共聚物，制备高共氯化异丁烯 - 多烯烃共聚物（例如丁基橡胶）的方法，该丁基橡胶含有多于一个但不超过两个共聚物双键的氯原子 二胺，丙二胺，哌嗪，三亚乙基二胺或双-N，N-乙烯 - 乙二胺。 含有这种氯化共聚物的可硫化组合物具有改善的硫化速率，高度不饱和橡胶的共硫化性和粘合性。
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