摘要:
It is to provide a process for producing a polymer for an electrolyte material to prepare polymer electrolyte fuel cells which can be operated at a high temperature and with which high output can be obtained, with a stable composition.A process for producing a fluoropolymer by polymerization reaction of tetrafluoroethylene and a fluoromonomer represented by the following formula (m), wherein the polymerization reaction is carried out by continuously charging the reactor with tetrafluoroethylene and the fluoromonomer: wherein m1 is an integer of from 1 to 6.
摘要:
Provided is a process for producing a fluoropolymer containing repeating units based on a fluoromonomer represented by the following formula (m) in an amount of from 5 to 50 mol % based on the entire repeating units in the polymer by polymerization reaction of tetrafluoroethylene and the fluoromonomer, wherein the polymerization reaction is carried out by continuously charging the reactor with tetrafluoroethylene and the fluoromonomer: wherein ml is an integer of from 1 to 6. Also provided is an electrolyte material for an electrolyte fuel cell which can be operated at a high temperature to obtain a high output, wherein the electrolyte material contains the fluoropolymer produced by the process.
摘要:
A fluorosulfonyl group-containing monomer having a high polymerization reactivity and plural fluorosulfonyl groups, a fluorosulfonyl group-containing polymer and a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, obtained by using the monomer.
摘要:
To provide a fuel cell system provided with a polymer electrolyte fuel cell which is excellent in the power generation characteristics under high temperature and low or no humidity conditions.A fuel cell system 20 comprising a polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22 having a membrane/electrode assembly 10 having a catalyst layer containing a polymer (H) which has repeating units based on a perfluoromonomer having an alicyclic structure and has ion exchange groups, a temperature controlling means for controlling temperature of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22, a temperature sensor 38 for detecting temperature of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22, and a controlling device 40 for controlling the temperature controlling means based on temperature information from the temperature sensor 38 so that the maximum temperature of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22 becomes within the range of from 90 to 140° C.
摘要:
A compound containing two fluorosulfonyl groups which are groups convertible to sulfonic acid groups, an intermediate therefor, and methods for their production with high productivity, are provided. Also provided are a fluorosulfonyl group-containing polymer obtained by polymerizing such a compound, and a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer obtained from such a polymer.A method for producing a compound of the following formula (m0), such a compound, a fluorosulfonyl group-containing polymer obtained by polymerizing such a compound, and a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer obtained from such a polymer, provided that RF01 is a single bond or a C1-6 bivalent perfluoro organic group, RF02 is a C1-6 bivalent perfluoro organic group, and n is 0 or 1:
摘要:
An electrolyte membrane for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, which comprises an ion exchange membrane made of a fluoropolymer having a softening temperature of at least 90° C. and having acidic groups, and contains cerium atoms.
摘要:
A membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells which is excellent in water repellency and gas diffusivity and which exhibits a high output power density, can be obtained by using, as an electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, a fluoropolymer obtained by contacting a fluoropolymer which is excellent in gas diffusivity and which has alicyclic structures in its main chain and further has sulfonic acid groups, with fluorine gas for fluorination to increase water repellency and stabilize the molecule ends. The above fluoropolymer is preferably made of a copolymer comprising repeating units based on the following monomer A and repeating units based on the following monomer B (wherein Y is a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, m is an integer of from 0 to 3, p is 0 or 1, and n is an integer of from 1 to 12): Monomer A: A perfluoromonomer which gives a polymer having repeating units containing cyclic structures in its main chain by radical polymerization Monomer B: CF2═CF—(OCF2CFY)m—Op—(CF2)n—SO3H
摘要:
It is to provide a membrane/electrode assembly excellent in the power generation characteristics under low or no humidity conditions and under high humidity conditions, and an electrolyte material suitable for a catalyst layer of the membrane/electrode assembly.It is to use an electrolyte material, which comprises a polymer (H) having ion exchange groups converted from precursor groups in a polymer (F) having repeating units (A) having a precursor group represented by the formula (g1) and repeating units (B) based on a perfluoromonomer having a 5-membered ring, and having a density of at most 2.03 g/cm3, the polymer (H) having an ion exchange capacity of from 1.3 to 2.3 meq/g dry resin: wherein Q1 and Q2 are a perfluoroalkylene group having an etheric oxygen atom, or the like, and Y is F or the like.
摘要翻译:提供一种在低或无湿度条件下和高湿度条件下发电特性优异的膜/电极组件,以及适用于膜/电极组件的催化剂层的电解质材料。 使用电解质材料,其包含在具有由式(g1)表示的前体基团和重复单元(重复单元)的重复单元(A)的聚合物(F)中由前体基团转化的离子交换基团的聚合物(H) B)基于具有5元环的全氟单体,并且密度为至多2.03g / cm 3,所述聚合物(H)的离子交换容量为1.3-2.3meq / g干树脂:其中Q1和Q2 是具有醚性氧原子等的全氟亚烷基,Y是F等。
摘要:
A membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells which is excellent in water repellency and gas diffusivity and which exhibits a high output power density, can be obtained by using, as an electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, a fluoropolymer obtained by contacting a fluoropolymer which is excellent in gas diffusivity and which has alicyclic structures in its main chain and further has sulfonic acid groups, with fluorine gas for fluorination to increase water repellency and stabilize the molecule ends. The above fluoropolymer is preferably made of a copolymer comprising repeating units based on the following monomer A and repeating units based on the following monomer B (wherein Y is a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, m is an integer of from 0 to 3, p is 0 or 1, and n is an integer of from 1 to 12): Monomer A: A perfluoromonomer which gives a polymer having repeating units containing cyclic structures in its main chain by radical polymerization Monomer B: CF2═CF—(OCF2CFY)m-0p-(CF2)n—SO3H
摘要:
A compound containing two fluorosulfonyl groups which are groups convertible to sulfonic acid groups, an intermediate therefor, and methods for their production with high productivity, are provided. Also provided are a fluorosulfonyl group-containing polymer obtained by polymerizing such a compound, and a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer obtained from such a polymer.A method for producing a compound of the following formula (m0), such a compound, a fluorosulfonyl group-containing polymer obtained by polymerizing such a compound, and a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer obtained from such a polymer, provided that RF01 is a single bond or a C1-6 bivalent perfluoro organic group, RF02 is a C1-6 bivalent perfluoro organic group, and n is 0 or 1: