DUAL POLARIZED APERTURE FED STACKED PATCH ANTENNA

    公开(公告)号:US20240250431A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-25

    申请号:US18101456

    申请日:2023-01-25

    CPC classification number: H01Q9/0414 H01Q1/48 H01Q9/045 H01Q21/24

    Abstract: An antenna assembly includes a ground plane having a first aperture slot and a second aperture slot. The first and second aperture slots are non-intersecting and substantially symmetrical with each other about an imaginary plane of symmetry that divides the ground plane into two substantially symmetrical halves, and that is orthogonal to the ground plane. The antenna assembly includes a first patch antenna above the ground plane, and a second patch antenna above the first patch antenna. The first patch antenna is separated from the ground plane, and the second patch antenna is separated from the first patch antenna. The imaginary plane also divides the first patch antenna into two substantially symmetrical halves, and divides the second patch antenna into two substantially symmetrical halves. A first feed line and a second feed line are at least in part below the first aperture slot and the second aperture slot, respectively.

    EXPANDABLE APERTURE COUPLED STACKED PATCH ANTENNA

    公开(公告)号:US20230178895A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-08

    申请号:US17541452

    申请日:2021-12-03

    CPC classification number: H01Q9/0414 H01Q1/48 H01Q1/106 H01Q21/0025

    Abstract: A stacked patch antenna is expandable from a thinner stowed configuration in which the gaps between the conductor layers are reduced, to a thicker deployed configuration in which the gaps are expanded to their required dimensions. The expansion mechanism can include rotation of threaded rods, pneumatic expansion of telescoping rods, and/or injection of a gas, a chemical sublimate, and/or an expandable foam into the gaps. In embodiments, the stowed thickness of the antenna can be approximately equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the conductor panels. In some of these embodiments high dielectric layers are not included. In other of these embodiments high dielectric layers are formed by filling gaps with a high dielectric foam. Embodiments implement aperture coupling to the stacked patch antenna. An array of the stacked patch antennae can be folded about a satellite until deployment, and can be planar when unfolded and deployed.

    FLEXIBLE APERTURE FED PATCH ANTENNA

    公开(公告)号:US20250030175A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-23

    申请号:US18356595

    申请日:2023-07-21

    Abstract: An antenna assembly includes a first flexible layer including a conductive ground plane on a first layer of dielectric material, and a second flexible layer including a first array of conductive patches on a second layer of dielectric material. The antenna assembly further includes a second array of conductive patches on a third layer of dielectric material. The first, second, and third flexible layers are rollable or foldable, to provide a stowed position for the antenna assembly and a deployed position for the antenna assembly. In an example, the first array of conductive patches includes at least a first patch and a second patch, and the second array of conductive patches includes at least a third patch and a fourth patch. In the deployed position, the first patch is above the third patch and the ground plane, and the second patch is above the fourth patch and the ground plane.

    ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURED PROBE FED PATCH ANTENNA

    公开(公告)号:US20250030166A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-23

    申请号:US18222658

    申请日:2023-07-17

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an antenna assembly includes additively manufacturing an element that is monolithic and that includes (i) a ground plane, (ii) a patch above the ground plane, and (iii) a structure having a lower end in contact with the ground plane and an upper end in contact with the patch. The method further includes applying a dielectric material between the ground plane and the patch. In an example, the dielectric material is dielectric foam. The method further includes removing a section of the ground plane around the lower end of the structure, such that the structure extends through the ground plane and not in contact with the ground plane. The method further includes connecting an inner conductor of a coaxial cable connector to the lower end of the structure, and an outer portion of the coaxial cable connector to the ground plane.

    TUNING DIELECTRIC MATERIAL IN A PATCH ANTENNA ARRAY

    公开(公告)号:US20250023245A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-16

    申请号:US18352638

    申请日:2023-07-14

    Abstract: An antenna assembly includes a ground plane including conductive material, and a dielectric material above the ground plane. A patch antenna is on the dielectric material. In an example, a plurality of features extends from an upper surface or a lower surface of the dielectric material and within the dielectric material, wherein the plurality of features comprises voids filled with gas or are vacuum. Additionally, or alternatively, the dielectric material is doped with a dopant. In an example, the antenna assembly further includes a first aperture and a second aperture on the ground plane and below the patch antenna, and another dielectric material below the first and second apertures. In some such cases, a first feed line is below the first aperture, and a second feed line is below the second aperture.

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