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公开(公告)号:US11108457B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-31
申请号:US16704038
申请日:2019-12-05
Inventor: Ryan E. Long , Thomas R. Vaccaro
Abstract: A method, system, and computer program are described for identifying the presence of narrowband signals within a wide instantaneous bandwidth by exploiting the spatial diversity of the received signals using an array aperture to provide detection capability. For example, the method includes receiving and channelizing digitized signals into signals with a narrow bandwidth of interest. The method further includes estimating covariance matrices associated with the signals, determining a set of Eigenvalues for the covariance matrices, and analyzing each Eigenvalue to determine a rank change estimate. The method further includes identifying one or more of the signals that have a positive rank change estimate, computing a beam forming weight and direction estimate for each signal that has a positive rank change estimate, and outputting an indication of the signals that have a positive rank change estimate including one or more of fine timing information, the beamforming weights, and the direction estimate.
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公开(公告)号:US11067659B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-20
申请号:US15380310
申请日:2016-12-15
Inventor: Court E. Rossman , Costin Barbu , Thomas R. Vaccaro
Abstract: A system and method for rank estimation of electromagnetic emitters is provided. One exemplary feature of the system and method includes the use of a Fixed Sigma Gaussian Mixture Model (FSGMM) to determine a rank estimation of electromagnetic emitters. Another exemplary feature of the system and method includes the use of a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) clustering approach in conjunction with an Akaike Criterion Information (AIC) to determine a number of clusters and associated statistics of emitters.
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公开(公告)号:US20240345202A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-17
申请号:US18299931
申请日:2023-04-13
Inventor: Thomas R. Vaccaro
IPC: G01S5/02
CPC classification number: G01S5/0278 , G01S5/0289 , G01S5/0294
Abstract: Techniques for jointly estimating geolocations of a plurality of emitting targets. An example method includes acquiring a plurality of bearing measurements, establishing a search grid based on the bearing measurements, performing a joint maximum likelihood optimization procedure on the bearing measurements over the search grid to produce an estimated geolocation solution by solving a nonlinear multi-target geolocation description function for all targets associated with a current rank, repeating the joint maximum likelihood optimization procedure set successive ranks until a maximum rank is reached, evaluating the estimated geolocation solution sets for each rank to determine a number of targets, based on the number of targets, selecting the corresponding geolocation solution set for the rank corresponding to the number of targets, and processing the selected corresponding geolocation solution set to produce a geolocation result that includes an estimated location of each target.
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公开(公告)号:US20210175956A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-10
申请号:US16704038
申请日:2019-12-05
Inventor: Ryan E. Long , Thomas R. Vaccaro
Abstract: A method, system, and computer program are described for identifying the presence of narrowband signals within a wide instantaneous bandwidth by exploiting the spatial diversity of the received signals using an array aperture to provide detection capability. For example, the method includes receiving and channelizing digitized signals into signals with a narrow bandwidth of interest. The method further includes estimating covariance matrices associated with the signals, determining a set of Eigenvalues for the covariance matrices, and analyzing each Eigenvalue to determine a rank change estimate. The method further includes identifying one or more of the signals that have a positive rank change estimate, computing a beam forming weight and direction estimate for each signal that has a positive rank change estimate, and outputting an indication of the signals that have a positive rank change estimate including one or more of fine timing information, the beamforming weights, and the direction estimate.
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公开(公告)号:US10473746B1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-12
申请号:US15649117
申请日:2017-07-13
Inventor: Court E. Rossman , Thomas R. Vaccaro
Abstract: A system and method for rank estimation of electromagnetic emitters is provided. One aspect of the disclosure provides creating a graph of angles of arrival (AoAs) versus range and using a polynomial curve fit against the graph to determine a rank estimation of electromagnetic emitters. Another aspect of the disclosure provides using a search over parameters of the multiple polynomial curve fits, for each hypothesized rank, to optimize the rank estimation results. This search may be a greedy search to improve speed of convergence. Another aspect of the disclosure provides a metric ‘score’ to select the highest probability rank (number of emitters) based on the agreement between the multiple polynomial curve fits and residual AoA errors.
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公开(公告)号:US20180172794A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-21
申请号:US15380310
申请日:2016-12-15
Inventor: Court E. Rossman , Costin Barbu , Thomas R. Vaccaro
Abstract: A system and method for rank estimation of electromagnetic emitters is provided. One exemplary feature of the system and method includes the use of a Fixed Sigma Gaussian Mixture Model (FSGMM) to determine a rank estimation of electromagnetic emitters. Another exemplary feature of the system and method includes the use of a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) clustering approach in conjunction with an Akaike Criterion Information (AIC) to determine a number of clusters and associated statistics of emitters.
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