公开(公告)号：US20130276359A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：US13829278

申请日：2013-03-14

Applicant: BROADLEAF ENERGY LLC

Inventor： Keith E. COWIN ,  Robert H. BULLARD ,  Howard W. BOWMAN, III

IPC: C10L1/32 ,  C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L2200/0295 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2200/0438 ,  C10L2200/0484 ,  C10L2290/24

Abstract: The present invention provides a stable fuel composition that can be used as a drop-in replacement for number 2 fuel oil without requiring infrastructure changes. The fuel comprises a continuous phase of mostly biofuel, an aqueous disperse phase, and at least one emulsifier. The continuous phase contains about 50 wt % to about 95 wt % of at least one liquid vegetable or liquid animal oil/fat or mixtures thereof; about 1 wt % to about 20 wt % of a renewable or fossil fuel derived thinning solvent or mixtures thereof, with or without 1 wt % to about 25 wt % of a C1-C4 monohydric alcohols, and with or without about 1 wt % to about 30 wt % of petroleum middle distillate. The aqueous phase contains about 1 wt % to about 50 wt % of deionized/purified water, with or without 1 wt % to about 25 wt % of a C1-C4 monohydric alcohols.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种稳定的燃料组合物，其可用作2号燃料油的替代品，而不需要基础设施的改变。 燃料包括主要是生物燃料的连续相，水分散相和至少一种乳化剂。 连续相包含约50重量％至约95重量％的至少一种液体植物或液体动物油/脂肪或其混合物; 约1重量％至约20重量％的可再生或化石燃料衍生的稀释溶剂或其混合物，具有或不具有1重量％至约25重量％的C 1 -C 4一元醇，并且具有或不具有约1重量％至 约30重量％的石油中间馏分。 水相含有约1重量％至约50重量％的去离子/纯化水，具有或不具有1重量％至约25重量％的C 1 -C 4一元醇。