Apparatus, compositions, and methods of breaking fracturing fluids
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, compositions, and methods of breaking fracturing fluids 有权
    断裂压裂液的设备,组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09012378B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13079081

    申请日:2011-04-04

    摘要: Apparatus and compositions for reducing the viscosity of a gelled fluid is provided. In one embodiment, a viscosity reducing microbe is disposed in a capsule and added to the gelled fluid. The gelled fluid may include a thickening agent adapted to increase its viscosity. Upon release from the capsule, the microbe begins to digest the thickening agent in the gelled fluid and/or releases enzymes that that breakdown the thickening agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于降低凝胶流体粘度的装置和组合物。 在一个实施方案中,将降粘微生物置于胶囊中并加入到胶凝液中。 凝胶流体可以包括适于增加其粘度的增稠剂。 当从胶囊释放时,微生物开始消化胶凝液中的增稠剂和/或释放破坏增稠剂的酶。

    APPARATUS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS
    2.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS 有权
    装置,组合物和破碎流体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110177982A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13079081

    申请日:2011-04-04

    IPC分类号: C09K8/62

    摘要: Apparatus and compositions for reducing the viscosity of a gelled fluid is provided. In one embodiment, a viscosity reducing microbe is disposed in a capsule and added to the gelled fluid. The gelled fluid may include a thickening agent adapted to increase its viscosity. Upon release from the capsule, the microbe begins to digest the thickening agent in the gelled fluid and/or releases enzymes that that breakdown the thickening agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于降低凝胶流体粘度的装置和组合物。 在一个实施方案中,将降粘微生物置于胶囊中并加入到胶凝液中。 凝胶流体可以包括适于增加其粘度的增稠剂。 当从胶囊释放时,微生物开始消化胶凝液中的增稠剂和/或释放破坏增稠剂的酶。

    Apparatus, compositions, and methods of breaking fracturing fluids
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, compositions, and methods of breaking fracturing fluids 有权
    断裂压裂液的设备,组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07942201B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12116072

    申请日:2008-05-06

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68 E21B43/25 E21B43/26

    摘要: Apparatus and methods of reducing the viscosity of a gelled fluid is provided. In one embodiment, a viscosity reducing microbe is disposed in a capsule and added to the gelled fluid. The gelled fluid may include a thickening agent adapted to increase its viscosity. Upon release from the capsule, the microbe begins to digest the thickening agent in the gelled fluid and/or releases enzymes that that breakdown the thickening agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供降低凝胶流体粘度的装置和方法。 在一个实施方案中,将降粘微生物置于胶囊中并加入到胶凝液中。 凝胶流体可以包括适于增加其粘度的增稠剂。 当从胶囊释放时,微生物开始消化胶凝液中的增稠剂和/或释放破坏增稠剂的酶。

    APPARATUS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS 有权
    装置,组合物和破碎流体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080283242A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US12116072

    申请日:2008-05-06

    IPC分类号: E21B43/22

    摘要: Apparatus and methods of reducing the viscosity of a gelled fluid is provided. In one embodiment, a viscosity reducing microbe is disposed in a capsule and added to the gelled fluid. The gelled fluid may include a thickening agent adapted to increase its viscosity. Upon release from the capsule, the microbe begins to digest the thickening agent in the gelled fluid and/or releases enzymes that that breakdown the thickening agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供降低凝胶流体粘度的装置和方法。 在一个实施方案中,将降粘微生物置于胶囊中并加入到胶凝液中。 凝胶流体可以包括适于增加其粘度的增稠剂。 当从胶囊释放时,微生物开始消化胶凝液中的增稠剂和/或释放破坏增稠剂的酶。

    ENHANCING DELAYING IN SITU GELATION OF WATER SHUTOFF SYSTEMS
    10.
    发明申请
    ENHANCING DELAYING IN SITU GELATION OF WATER SHUTOFF SYSTEMS 有权
    增加水开关系统的延迟

    公开(公告)号:US20120279727A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13102053

    申请日:2011-05-06

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12

    摘要: Gel compositions are disclosed including a high molecular weight water-soluble acrylamide polymer, a chromium III/carboxylate complex capable of crosslinking the polymer and a buffered aqueous solvent. The gel compositions are prepared at the surface and injected into a zone of a formation assessable by a wellbore to form a continuous single-phase gel. The gel compositions may be tailored to a specific formation by predetermining gelation rate, gel strength and/or gel stability to form gels having predetermined properties suitable for the zone.

    摘要翻译: 公开了凝胶组合物,其包括高分子量水溶性丙烯酰胺聚合物,能够交联聚合物的铬III /羧酸盐络合物和缓冲的含水溶剂。 在表面处制备凝胶组合物,并将其注入到通过井筒评估的地层区域中以形成连续的单相凝胶。 可以通过预先确定凝胶化速率,凝胶强度和/或凝胶稳定性来形成凝胶组合物,以形成具有适合该区域的预定特性的凝胶。