Method for the rectifying separation of fluids containing (meth)acryl monomers
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for the rectifying separation of fluids containing (meth)acryl monomers 有权
    含有(甲基)丙烯酸单体的流体的精馏分离方法

    公开(公告)号:US07520964B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US10515639

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: B01D3/22 B01D3/32

    摘要: A process for rectificatively separating at least one (meth)acrylic monomer-containing fluid by feeding the fluid into a rectification column containing at least one sieve tray without a runoff segment, wherein an elementary cell is obtained from a number of centers of passages in a sieve tray, and the cell shifts regularly and repeatedly along its edges, the lengths of two shifting vectors being the lengths of the edges of the cell along which the shifting is effected; an arrangement of the centers is such that the positions of an ideal center and a real center are separated by ≦1% of half of the sum of the lengths of the two shifting vectors; and an arrangement of the passages is such that the sum of non-overlapping surface areas of an ideal passage with a real passage and vice versa is ≦1% of the surface area of the ideal passage.

    摘要翻译: 将含有至少一种(甲基)丙烯酸系单体的流体通过将流体供给至含有至少一个不具有径流段的多孔塔的精馏塔的方法,其中从多个通道中心获得基本单元, 筛板,并且单元沿其边缘规则地且重复地移动,两个移动向量的长度是实现移位的单元的边缘的长度; 中心的布置使得理想中心和实心的位置被两个移位矢量的长度之和的一半的<= 1%分开; 并且通道的布置使得理想通道的非重叠表面面积与实际通道的总和相反,<=理想通道的表面积的1%。

    Preparation of acrylic acid
    5.
    发明授权
    Preparation of acrylic acid 有权
    丙烯酸的制备

    公开(公告)号:US06939991B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10465613

    申请日:2003-06-20

    IPC分类号: C07C51/44 C07C51/16

    CPC分类号: C07C51/44 C07C57/04

    摘要: In a process for preparing acrylic acid, an acrylic acid-containing product gas mixture obtained by catalytic gas phase partial oxidation of a C3 precursor of acrylic acid, after direct cooling with a quench liquid, is fractionally condensed in a separating column provided with internals, rising into itself with sidestream takeoff of crude acrylic acid, and the acrylic acid oligomers which form are dissociated and the resulting dissociation gas is subjected to a countercurrent rectification before it is recycled.

    摘要翻译: 在制备丙烯酸的方法中,通过催化气相部分氧化丙烯酸C 3 N 3前体在用骤冷液体直接冷却后得到的含丙烯酸的产物气体混合物被分级冷凝 在设置有内部件的分离塔中,由于粗丙烯酸的侧流起飞而上升,形成的丙烯酸低聚物被解离,所得的解离气体在再循环之前经受逆流整流。

    Method for purifying acrylic acid or methacrylic acid by crystallization and distillation
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for purifying acrylic acid or methacrylic acid by crystallization and distillation 失效
    通过结晶和蒸馏纯化丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06541665B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09719572

    申请日:2001-01-02

    IPC分类号: C07C5143

    CPC分类号: C07C51/43 C07C51/44 C07C57/04

    摘要: In a process for the purification of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid by crystallization and distillation, the following steps are carried out: (a) crystallization of a mixture containing the acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with formation of product crystals having a higher concentration of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and of a mother liquor, (b) distillation of at least part of the mother liquor from step (a) with formation of a distillation residue, which is at least partly removed, and of a top product, (c) crystallization of at least part of the top product from step (b) with formation of a crystallization residue, which is removed, and of crystals and (d) recycling of the crystals from step (c) to the crystallization (a).

    摘要翻译: 在通过结晶和蒸馏纯化丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的方法中,进行以下步骤:(a)含有丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的混合物的结晶,形成具有较高浓度丙烯酸的产物晶体 或甲基丙烯酸和母液,(b)蒸馏来自步骤(a)的至少部分母液,形成至少部分除去的蒸馏残余物和顶部产物,(c)结晶 的至少部分来自步骤(b)的顶部产物的形成,其中除去了结晶残余物,以及晶体和(d)将步骤(c)中的晶体再循环至结晶(a)。

    Method for producing acrylic acid and methacrylic acid
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing acrylic acid and methacrylic acid 有权
    制备丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06448439B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09508084

    申请日:2000-03-13

    IPC分类号: C07C5142

    CPC分类号: C07C51/43 C07C57/04

    摘要: A process for preparing acrylic acid or methacrylic acid comprises preparing a gaseous product mixture having essentially the composition of a reaction mixture of the catalytic gas phase oxidation of C3-/C4-alkanes, -alkenes, -alkanols and/or -alkanals and/or precursors thereof to form acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. The product is removed from the gaseous product mixture by a process comprising the following steps: (a) condensing said gaseous product mixture, (b) crystallizing acrylic acid or methacrylic acid from the solution obtained in step (a), (c) removing the resulting crystals from the mother liquor, and (d) recycling at least a portion of said mother liquor from step (c) into step (a).

    摘要翻译: 制备丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的方法包括制备气态产物混合物,其基本上具有C3- / C4-烷烃, - 烯烃, - 链烷醇和/或 - 烷烃和/或 - 烷烃的催化气相氧化反应混合物的组成和/或 其前体形成丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸。 通过包括以下步骤的方法从气态产物混合物中除去产物:(a)冷凝所述气态产物混合物,(b)从步骤(a)中获得的溶液中结晶丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸,(c) 从母液中得到的晶体,和(d)将来自步骤(c)的所述母液的至少一部分再循环到步骤(a)中。