公开(公告)号：US06565981B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09280458

申请日：1999-03-30

申请人： Bernfried Messner ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Robert Agne

发明人： Bernfried Messner ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Robert Agne

IPC分类号： C08J328

CPC分类号： D06M15/29 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J2433/00 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/285 ,  Y10S525/903 ,  Y10S525/919 ,  Y10S526/93 ,  Y10T428/31645 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/3188 ,  Y10T428/31895 ,  Y10T428/31913 ,  C08L33/26 ,  C08L33/14

摘要： A composite of a substrate having an application of superabsorbent polymer. The composite is made by applying, directly onto the substrate, an application of a polymer that will, upon being subjected to radiation, convert to a superabsorbent polymer. The substrate with applied polymer is subjected to radiation, such as being heated at a sufficient temperature for a sufficient time, to obtain the composite of substrate with superabsorbent polymer adhered to it.

摘要翻译： 具有应用超吸收性聚合物的基材的复合体。 复合材料通过将直接施加在基材上的聚合物制成，该聚合物在经受辐射后将转化为超吸收性聚合物。 将具有施加的聚合物的基材经受辐射，例如在足够的温度下加热足够的时间，以获得粘附有超吸收聚合物的基材的复合材料。

公开(公告)号：US06245252B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09342605

申请日：1999-06-29

申请人： Robert David Hicks ,  Jane Elisabeth Mills ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Robert Andrew Agne

发明人： Robert David Hicks ,  Jane Elisabeth Mills ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Robert Andrew Agne

IPC分类号： A62D100

CPC分类号： A62D1/0042 ,  A62D1/005 ,  A62D1/0064

摘要： In the prevention of the spread of fires and for directly fighting fires, a cross-linked, water-swellable additive polymer in water/oil emulsion produced by an inverse phase polymerization reaction to be added to the firefighting water is disclosed. The additive has the properties of absorbing large quantities of water, high viscosity for adherence to vertical and horizontal surfaces, and retention of sufficient fluidity to be educted in standard firefighting equipment. The method of adding this additive to the firefighting water by eduction or by a batch addition to the water source is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 在防止火灾蔓延和直接扑灭火灾的同时，公开了通过反相聚合反应生成的水/油乳液中的交联的水溶胀性添加剂聚合物加入到消防水中。 该添加剂具有吸收大量水分的性能，粘附于垂直和水平表面的高粘度，以及在标准消防设备中保留足够的流动性。 还公开了通过排出或通过批量添加到水源将消化水添加到消防水中的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050256469A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

申请号：US11153190

申请日：2005-06-15

申请人： Jian Qin ,  Sandra Rogers ,  Michael Niemeyer ,  Kenneth Schueler ,  Steven Hurley ,  Lawrence Sawyer ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Mark Joy ,  Scott Smith ,  Markus Frank ,  Nancy Lange

发明人： Jian Qin ,  Sandra Rogers ,  Michael Niemeyer ,  Kenneth Schueler ,  Steven Hurley ,  Lawrence Sawyer ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Mark Joy ,  Scott Smith ,  Markus Frank ,  Nancy Lange

IPC分类号： A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/20 ,  A61L15/28 ,  A61L15/60 ,  D02G3/00 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H3/00 ,  D04H5/00 ,  D04H13/00

CPC分类号： A61F13/531 ,  A61F13/15203 ,  A61F13/53 ,  A61F2013/530708 ,  A61F2013/530788 ,  A61L15/28 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T442/696 ,  C08L1/00

摘要： An absorbent structure made at least in part from a superabsorbent material having a retention capacity (CRC) as determined by a Centrifuge Retention Capacity Test of at least about 25 g/g and a free swell gel bed permeability (GBP) as determined by a Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability Test of at least 575×10−9 cm2. In another embodiment, the absorbent structure is made at least in part from a superabsorbent material having a retention capacity (CRC) as determined by a Centrifuge Retention Capacity Test of at least about 25 g/g, an absorbency under load (AUL) at 0.9 psi as determined by an Absorbency Under Load Test of at least 18 and a free swell gel bed permeability (GBP) as determined by a Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability Test of at least about 350×10−9 cm2.

摘要翻译： 至少部分由超吸收材料制成的吸收结构，其具有至少约25g / g的离心保留容量试验确定的保留容量（CRC）和通过自由度测定的自由溶胀凝胶床渗透性（GBP）的超吸收材料 至少575x10 -9厘米2的溶胀凝胶床渗透性试验。 在另一个实施方案中，吸收结构至少部分地由具有至少约25g / g的离心保持容量试验确定的保留容量（CRC）的超吸收材料制成，负载下的吸光度（AUL）为0.9 通过至少18的载荷试验测定的psi和通过自由溶胀凝胶床渗透性试验测定的自由溶胀凝胶床渗透性（GBP）为至少约350×10 -9Ω·SUP > 2 。

公开(公告)号：US20050137546A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10741271

申请日：2003-12-19

申请人： Mark Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu

发明人： Mark Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu

IPC分类号： A61F13/15 ,  A61L15/60 ,  A61F13/20

CPC分类号： A61L15/60 ,  C08L33/10 ,  C08L33/08

摘要： The invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer wherein an increased rate of water absorption is obtained by the addition of an encapsulated blowing agent. The invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer including an encapsulating blowing agent and having a vortex time of 40 seconds or less. In particular, the superabsorbent polymer includes from about 55 to about 99.9 wt. % of polymerizable unsaturated acid group containing monomers; from about 0.001 to about 5.0 wt. % of internal crosslinking agent; wherein the wherein the composition has a degree of neutralization of more than about 20%; and from about 0.05 to about 10.0 wt. % of an encapsulated blowing agent

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种超吸收性聚合物，其中通过加入包封的发泡剂获得增加吸水率。 本发明涉及一种包含发泡剂的超吸收性聚合物，其旋涡时间为40秒以下。 特别地，超吸收性聚合物包括约55-约99.9wt。 ％的含可聚合不饱和酸基团的单体; 约0.001至约5.0wt。 ％的内部交联剂; 其中所述组合物的中和度大于约20％; 和约0.05至约10.0重量％ ％的封装发泡剂

公开(公告)号：US20100261812A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

申请号：US12787914

申请日：2010-05-26

申请人： Jian Qin ,  Sandra Marie Rogers ,  Michael John Niemeyer ,  Kenneth Raymond Schueler, JR. ,  Steven Michael Hurley ,  Lawrence Howell Sawyer ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Scott J. Smith ,  Markus Frank ,  Nancy Birbiglia Lange

发明人： Jian Qin ,  Sandra Marie Rogers ,  Michael John Niemeyer ,  Kenneth Raymond Schueler, JR. ,  Steven Michael Hurley ,  Lawrence Howell Sawyer ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Scott J. Smith ,  Markus Frank ,  Nancy Birbiglia Lange

IPC分类号： C08K5/1545

CPC分类号： A61F13/531 ,  A61F13/15203 ,  A61F13/53 ,  A61F2013/530708 ,  A61F2013/530788 ,  A61L15/28 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T442/696 ,  C08L1/00

摘要： An absorbent structure made at least in part from a superabsorbent material having a retention capacity (CRC) as determined by a Centrifuge Retention Capacity Test of at least about 25 g/g and a free swell gel bed permeability (GBP) as determined by a Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability Test of at least 575×10−9 cm2. In another embodiment, the absorbent structure is made at least in part from a superabsorbent material having a retention capacity (CRC) as determined by a Centrifuge Retention Capacity Test of at least about 25 g/g, an absorbency under load (AUL) at 0.9 psi as determined by an Absorbency Under Load Test of at least 18 and a free swell gel bed permeability (GBP) as determined by a Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability Test of at least about 350×10−9 cm2.

摘要翻译： 至少部分由超吸收材料制成的吸收结构，其具有至少约25g / g的离心保留容量试验确定的保留容量（CRC）和通过自由度测定的自由溶胀凝胶床渗透性（GBP）的超吸收材料 溶胀凝胶床渗透性试验至少为575×10-9 cm2。 在另一个实施方案中，吸收结构至少部分地由具有至少约25g / g的离心保持容量试验确定的保留容量（CRC）的超吸收材料制成，负载下的吸光度（AUL）为0.9 通过至少18的耐受载荷试验测定的psi和通过至少约350×10 -9 cm 2的自由溶胀凝胶床渗透性试验测定的自由溶胀凝胶床渗透性（GBP）。

公开(公告)号：US07169843B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US10424195

申请日：2003-04-25

申请人： Scott J. Smith ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Markus Frank

发明人： Scott J. Smith ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Markus Frank

IPC分类号： C08F220/06

CPC分类号： C08F220/06 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F220/40 ,  C08F222/1006 ,  C08F226/02 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J2333/06

摘要： The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymers which are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomers carrying acid groups, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which has a high gel bed permeability and high centrifuge retention capacity.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于部分中和的单烯属不饱和单体的吸附交联聚合物，其携带酸基，并且具有改进的性能，特别是在其在膨胀状态下运输液体的能力方面，并且具有高凝胶床 渗透性和高离心保留能力。

公开(公告)号：US5989446A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US76309

申请日：1998-05-12

申请人： Robert David Hicks ,  Jane Elisabeth Mills ,  Whei-Neen Hsu

发明人： Robert David Hicks ,  Jane Elisabeth Mills ,  Whei-Neen Hsu

IPC分类号： A62D1/00 ,  B01F17/52 ,  B01J13/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/18 ,  C08L33/20 ,  C08L33/24 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09K21/14 ,  A62C2/08 ,  A62C5/033

CPC分类号： A62D1/0042 ,  A62D1/005 ,  A62D1/0064

摘要： In the prevention of the spread of fires and for directly fighting fires, a cross-linked, water-swellable additive polymer in water/oil emulsion produced by an inverse phase polymerization reaction to be added to the firefighting water is disclosed. The additive has the properties of absorbing large quantities of water, high viscosity for adherence to vertical and horizontal surfaces, and retention of sufficient fluidity to be educted in standard firefighting equipment. The method of adding this additive to the firefighting water by eduction or by a batch addition to the water source is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 在防止火灾蔓延和直接扑灭火灾的同时，公开了通过反相聚合反应生成的水/油乳液中的交联的水溶胀性添加剂聚合物加入到消防水中。 添加剂具有吸收大量水的性质，粘附于垂直和水平表面的高粘度，以及在标准消防设备中保留足够的流动性。 还公开了通过排出或通过批量添加到水源将消化水添加到消防水中的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08466228B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-18

申请号：US12851664

申请日：2010-08-06

申请人： Scott J. Smith ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Markus Frank ,  Michael M. Azad

发明人： Scott J. Smith ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Markus Frank ,  Michael M. Azad

IPC分类号： C08F220/06

CPC分类号： C08F220/06 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F220/40 ,  C08F222/1006 ,  C08F226/02 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J2333/06

摘要： The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymers which are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomers carrying acid groups, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which has a high gel bed permeability and high centrifuge retention capacity.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于部分中和的单烯属不饱和单体的吸附交联聚合物，其携带酸基，并且具有改进的性能，特别是在其在膨胀状态下运输液体的能力方面，并且具有高凝胶床 渗透性和高离心保留能力。

公开(公告)号：US07795345B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-14

申请号：US11562760

申请日：2006-11-22

申请人： Scott J. Smith ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Markus Frank ,  Michael M. Azad

发明人： Scott J. Smith ,  Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu ,  Markus Frank ,  Michael M. Azad

IPC分类号： C08F220/06

CPC分类号： C08F220/06 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F220/40 ,  C08F222/1006 ,  C08F226/02 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J2333/06

摘要： The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymers which are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomers carrying acid groups, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which has a high gel bed permeability and high centrifuge retention capacity.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于部分中和的单烯属不饱和单体的吸附交联聚合物，其携带酸基，并且具有改进的性能，特别是在其在膨胀状态下运输液体的能力方面，并且具有高凝胶床 渗透性和高离心保留能力。

公开(公告)号：US07615579B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-10

申请号：US11610749

申请日：2006-12-14

申请人： Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu

发明人： Mark C. Joy ,  Whei-Neen Hsu

IPC分类号： C08J9/08 ,  C08F20/02

CPC分类号： A61L15/60 ,  C08L33/10 ,  C08L33/08

摘要： The invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer wherein an increased rate of water absorption is obtained by the addition of an encapsulated blowing agent. The invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer including an encapsulating blowing agent and having a vortex time of 40 seconds or less. In particular, the superabsorbent polymer includes from about 55 to about 99.9 wt. % of polymerizable unsaturated acid group containing monomers; from about 0.001 to about 5.0 wt. % of internal crosslinking agent; wherein the wherein the composition has a degree of neutralization of more than about 20%; and from about 0.05 to about 10.0 wt. % of an encapsulated blowing agent.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种超吸收性聚合物，其中通过加入包封的发泡剂获得增加吸水率。 本发明涉及一种包含发泡剂的超吸收性聚合物，其旋涡时间为40秒以下。 特别地，超吸收性聚合物包括约55-约99.9wt。 ％的含可聚合不饱和酸基团的单体; 约0.001至约5.0wt。 ％的内部交联剂; 其中所述组合物具有大于约20％的中和度; 和约0.05至约10.0重量％ ％的封装发泡剂。