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公开(公告)号：US20050270672A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10527867
申请日：2003-09-12
申请人： Bokke Feenstra , Robert Hayes , Rudolph Snoeren , Stein Kuiper , Bernardus Hendrikus Hendriks , Anton Van Arendonk
发明人： Bokke Feenstra , Robert Hayes , Rudolph Snoeren , Stein Kuiper , Bernardus Hendrikus Hendriks , Anton Van Arendonk
CPC分类号： G11B7/1381 , G02B3/14 , G02B26/005 , G11B7/1376 , G11B7/139 , G11B7/1398 , G11B2007/13727
摘要： A switchable optical element is described, along with a method of manufacturing such an element. The switchable optical element (1) comprises a fluid chamber (2) including immiscible first and second bodies of fluid (20, 22) disposed relative to one another along an optical axis (A) of the element (1). The second body of fluid (22) is movable in a direction away from the optical axis (A) by electro-wetting action, giving the switchable optical element (1) a changeable transmissivity along the optical axis (A). The switchable optical element (1) is suitable for use as an optical attenuator, e.g. a shutter, filter or diaphragm, and can be conveniently used in place of mechanical alternatives in applications such as cameras, laser resonant cavities, projectors and devices for scanning optical record carriers.
摘要翻译： 描述可切换的光学元件以及制造这种元件的方法。 可切换光学元件（1）包括流体室（2），其包括沿着元件（1）的光轴（A）相对于彼此设置的不混溶的第一和第二体液体（20,22）。 流体（22）的第二体可以通过电润湿作用沿远离光轴（A）的方向移动，从而使可切换光学元件（1）沿着光轴（A）具有可变的透射率。 可切换光学元件（1）适合用作光衰减器。 快门，过滤器或隔膜，并且可以方便地用于替代用于诸如照相机，激光谐振腔，投影仪和扫描光学记录载体的装置的机械替代品。
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公开(公告)号：US20060028734A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US10531975
申请日：2003-10-17
IPC分类号： G02B15/14
CPC分类号： G02B26/005 , G02B3/14 , G02B15/00
摘要： A zoom lens comprising, from the object side to the image side, a front lens group (72), a controllable lens group, and a rear lens group (74), the controllable lens group comprising a voltage-controlled electrowetting device, which device contains a first fluid (A) and a second fluid (B) having different refractive indices, with at least two first fluid-second fluid interfaces (40,42). The curvatures, and thus the lens power, of these interfaces can be changed independently by supplying a voltage (V1, V2) to electrodes (22,32) of the device, so that no mechanical movement of lens elements is needed.
摘要翻译： 一种变焦透镜，包括从物体侧到像侧的前透镜组（72），可控透镜组和后透镜组（74），所述可控透镜组包括电压控制的电润湿装置，所述装置 包含具有不同折射率的第一流体（A）和第二流体（B），以及至少两个第一流体 - 第二流体界面（40,42）。 通过向装置的电极（22,32）提供电压（V 1，V 2），可以独立地改变这些界面的曲率以及因此的透镜功率，使得不需要透镜元件的机械运动。
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公开(公告)号：US20050113912A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10504241
申请日：2003-01-24
IPC分类号： G02B7/04 , G02B3/14 , G02B15/00 , G02B26/02 , G02F1/01 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/135 , A61F2/16 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B13/0075 , A61B1/0019 , G02B3/14 , G02B26/005 , G11B7/1378 , G11B7/13925 , G11B2007/0013
摘要： A variable focus lens comprising a first fluid (A) and a second, non-miscible, fluid (B) in contact over a meniscus. A first electrode (2) separated from the fluid bodies by a fluid contact layer (10), and a second electrode (12) in contact with the first fluid to cause an electrowetting effect whereby the shape of the meniscus is altered. The fluid contact layer has a substantially cylindrical inner wall.
摘要翻译： 一种可变焦距透镜，包括在弯月面上接触的第一流体（A）和第二不可混溶的流体（B）。 通过流体接触层（10）与流体本体分离的第一电极（2）和与第一流体接触的第二电极（12）以引起电润湿作用，从而改变弯液面的形状。 流体接触层具有基本上圆柱形的内壁。
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公开(公告)号：US20070058094A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US10555263
申请日：2004-05-03
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02B26/005
摘要： An electrowetting module (20) comprises a fluid chamber (8) which contains a first fluid (A) and a second fluid (B), which are separated by an interface (14), and means to (16, 17) exert a force on at least one of the fluids to change the position and/or shape of the interface. By providing at least one of the fluids with a compound having a zero dipole moment in the gaseous phase, the performance of the module can be enhanced. For example the optical power of an electrowetting lens (30) can be increased.
摘要翻译： 电润湿模块（20）包括流体室（8），其包含由界面（14）分隔的第一流体（A）和第二流体（B），并且装置（16,17）施加力 在至少一种流体中以改变界面的位置和/或形状。 通过在气相中提供至少一种流体中具有零偶极矩的化合物，可以提高模块的性能。 例如，可以增加电润湿透镜（30）的光焦度。
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公开(公告)号：US20090002807A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12158377
申请日：2006-11-30
CPC分类号： G02B21/32 , G02B3/14 , G02B26/005
摘要： Beam manipulation member for use in an optical tweezers system, the beam manipulation member comprising at least one optical element, being controllably deformable in order to act on a laser beam in response to signals coming from the optical tweezers system. The beam manipulation member may be used to change the focal distance of the optical tweezers system and also to deflect the laser beam.
摘要翻译： 用于光学镊子系统的光束操纵构件，所述光束操纵构件包括至少一个光学元件，可响应于来自所述光学镊子系统的信号而可控制地变形以作用在激光束上。 光束操纵部件可用于改变光学镊子系统的焦距并使激光束偏转。
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公开(公告)号：US20070139748A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US10598247
申请日：2005-03-01
IPC分类号： G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02B26/004
摘要： An optical component (48) for introducing optical aberrations to a light beam defining an optical axis (28) is described, comprising a fluid chamber (46) having a first fluid (56) and at least a second fluid (58) therein, the first and second fluid (56, 58) being nonmiscible, the first fluid (56) and the second fluid (58) being in contact along an interface (60) extending through the fluid chamber (46) substantially transverse to the optical axis (28), the first and second fluids (56, 58) having different indices of refraction, the first fluid (56) being substantially electrically insulating and the second fluid (58) being substantially electrically conductive; at least a first electrode (62-70) separated from the second fluid (58) and at least a second electrode (72) acting on the second fluid to alter the shape of the interface (60) in dependence on a voltage applied between the first and second electrode (62-70, 72). The at least one first electrode (62-70) is arranged in an intermediate portion with respect to the interface (60) such that the intermediate portion (A, B) of the interface (60) is moved substantially in direction of the optical axis (28) in dependence on the voltage applied between the at least one first electrode (62-70) and the at least one second electrode (72)
摘要翻译： 描述了用于将光学像差引入限定光轴（28）的光束的光学部件（48），其包括具有第一流体（56）和至少第二流体（58）的流体室（46） 第一和第二流体（56,58）是不可混合的，第一流体（56）和第二流体（58）沿着基本横向于光轴（28）的流体室（46）延伸的界面（60）接触 ），所述第一和第二流体（56,58）具有不同的折射率，所述第一流体（56）基本上是电绝缘的，并且所述第二流体（58）基本上是导电的; 至少与第二流体（58）分离的第一电极（62-70）和至少一个作用在第二流体上的第二电极（72），以根据施加在第二流体之间的电压来改变界面（60）的形状 第一和第二电极（62-70,72）。 所述至少一个第一电极（62-70）相对于所述界面（60）布置在中间部分中，使得所述界面（60）的中间部分（A，B）基本上在所述光轴 （28）取决于施加在所述至少一个第一电极（62-70）和所述至少一个第二电极（72）之间的电压，
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公开(公告)号：US20070201850A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US10599371
申请日：2005-03-23
IPC分类号： G03B13/32
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02B26/005
摘要： The present invention provides a discretely adjustable lens (300) that is controllable by means of electrostatic or electrowetting forces. The lens provides two accurately reproducible and freely designable lens states that are defined by interfaces between one out of two fluids (120,121) and at least one lens face (155). Changing place of the fluids by means of electrostatic or electrowetting forces provides for switching between the lens states. The lens may, for example, provide a macro lens option in a camera lens arrangement.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通过静电或电润湿力可控制的离散可调透镜（300）。 透镜提供由两个流体（120,121）中的一个和至少一个透镜面（155）之间的界面限定的两个精确可再现的和可自由设计的透镜状态。 通过静电或电润湿力改变流体的位置，提供透镜状态之间的切换。 透镜可以例如在相机镜头装置中提供微距镜头选项。
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公开(公告)号：US20070165130A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11568394
申请日：2005-04-25
IPC分类号： G02B13/16
CPC分类号： G02B26/005 , G06F3/0421
摘要： An optical input and/or control de and/or actuating variable functions of, for examp device, the optical input and/or control device ha radiation from a diode laser (3) is converged. As across the window (12), part of the scattered radi due to the movement of the finger (15), re-enters measured using the self-mixing effect of the lase radiation emitted by the laser (3) and re-entering of the laser and thus in the radiation emitted by photo-diode (4) which converts the radiation vari circuitry is provided which processes this signal. ice for manually selectively controlling e, an image capture device or a computer mg a transparent window (12) on which an object, e.g. a user's finger (15), moves tion, whose frequency is Doppler-shifted the laser cavity. Relative movement is diode (3), which is the phenomenon that e laser cavity induces a variation in gain e laser (3). The change can be detected by a tion into an electric signal and electronic
摘要翻译： 对于示例性装置，来自二极管激光器（3）的辐射的光输入和/或控制和/或致动可变功能会收敛。 在整个窗口（12）中，由于手指（15）的移动引起的散射的辐射的一部分，使用由激光器（3）发射的激光辐射的自混合效应重新进入并重新进入 提供激光器，并因此提供转换辐射变化电路的光电二极管（4）发射的辐射，处理该信号。 用于手动选择性地控制e，图像捕获装置或计算机的冰，其中有一个对象，例如， 用户的手指（15）移动，其频率是多普勒频移激光腔。 相对运动是二极管（3），这是激光腔引起增益e激光器变化的现象（3）。 可以通过电信号和电子信号来检测变化
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公开(公告)号：US20060176574A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US10564535
申请日：2004-07-07
IPC分类号： G02B3/12
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02B26/005 , G02B27/09 , G11B7/1372 , G11B7/1398
摘要： A beam-shaping element comprises a cavity, a first: fluid and a second fluid having different indices of refraction. An optical axis extends through the cavity. The cavity has at least one curved surface extending transverse the optical axis. At least one pump is arranged to pump the fluids between a first configuration in which the first fluid occupies the cavity, and a second configuration in which the second fluid occupies the cavity.
摘要翻译： 光束成形元件包括空腔，第一：流体和具有不同折射率的第二流体。 光轴延伸穿过空腔。 空腔具有横向于光轴延伸的至少一个弯曲表面。 至少一个泵布置成在第一配置（其中第一流体占据空腔）和第二流体占据空腔的第二构造之间泵送流体。
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10.发明申请Servo Branch of Optical Disc Drive Comprising a Switchable Diaphragm and a Device for Beam Deflection, and Methods for Measuring Beam Lanking and Spherical Aberration 审中-公开包括可切换隔膜的光盘驱动器的伺服分支和用于光束偏转的装置，以及用于测量光束横向和球面像差的方法公开(公告)号：US20070291598A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11575571
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Sjoerd Stallinga , Bernardus Hendrikus Hendriks , Teus Tukker , Stein Kuiper , Albert Immink , Coen Theodorus Hubertus Liedenbaum
发明人： Sjoerd Stallinga , Bernardus Hendrikus Hendriks , Teus Tukker , Stein Kuiper , Albert Immink , Coen Theodorus Hubertus Liedenbaum
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/1353 , G11B7/094 , G11B7/0948 , G11B7/1369 , G11B7/1381 , G11B7/13927
摘要： A switchable diaphragm (9) and a device for beam deflection (10) are placed in the servo branch of an optical drive, in a path of light beams of different diffraction orders. This permits redirection of light beam orders towards a detection means (8) on an individual basis and selection of light orders at a detection means (8) depending on requirements. The number of detectors in the device detection means (8) can thus be reduced, thereby also reducing additional components associated with those detectors and saving on cost and complexity. With such device functionality, new methods for measuring beam landing and spherical aberration are developed.
摘要翻译： 可变光圈（9）和用于光束偏转的装置（10）被放置在光驱的伺服分支中，在不同衍射级的光束的路径中。 这允许根据需要将光束命令重定向到检测装置（8），并且根据需要在检测装置（8）处选择光命令。 因此，可以减少设备检测装置（8）中的检测器的数量，从而也减少与这些检测器相关联的附加部件并节省成本和复杂性。 利用这种装置功能，开发了用于测量光束着落和球面像差的新方法。
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