Permanent tint photochromic glasses
    1.
    发明授权
    Permanent tint photochromic glasses 失效
    永久色泽光致变色眼镜

    公开(公告)号:US5639701A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-17

    申请号:US585056

    申请日:1996-01-09

    摘要: A photochromic glass having colorant incorporated in the glass composition to impart a permanent tint, and having its chromaticity point shifted from the blue-green side toward the red side of the white point in the CIE chromaticity coordinate system, and a method of producing such article by heating the article for a sufficient time, and at a sufficient temperature, in a dilute, hydrogen-containing atmosphere to so move the chromaticity point.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有掺入玻璃组合物中以赋予永久色调并且其色度点从CIE色度坐标系中的白点的蓝绿色侧向红色侧偏移的着色玻璃,以及制造这种物品的方法 通过将物品加热足够的时间,并在足够的温度下在稀的含氢气氛中进行,以使色度点移动。

    Method of making non-photochromic optical filter glasses
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of making non-photochromic optical filter glasses 失效
    制造非光致变色滤光镜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5607493A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-04

    申请号:US554064

    申请日:1995-11-06

    IPC分类号: C03C3/11 C03C4/08 C03C15/00

    CPC分类号: C03C4/085 C03C3/11

    摘要: This invention is directed to the production of a silver halide-containing glass article essentially free from silver halide crystals exhibiting a bright yellow coloration which strongly attenuates the transmission of ultraviolet radiation and radiation having a wavelength up to about 450 nm, said article having an integral reduced surface layer thereon, the depth of that layer being sufficient to effectively prevent the transmission therethrough of ultraviolet radiation and radiation having a wavelength up to about 450 nm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及生产基本上不含卤化银晶体的含卤化银晶体,其呈现明亮的黄色着色,其强烈地衰减紫外线辐射的透射和波长高达约450nm的辐射,所述制品具有积分 其上的表面层减小,该层的深度足以有效地防止紫外线辐射和波长高达约450nm的辐射。

    Ophthalmic filter materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Ophthalmic filter materials 失效
    眼科过滤材料

    公开(公告)号:US5973865A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US155631

    申请日:1998-09-29

    摘要: An ophthalmic filter material having a photopic transmittance (Y.sub.P) higher than the scotopic transmittance (Y.sub.S), the ratio of Y.sub.P :Y.sub.S being in the range of 2.0-4.0, a dominant wavelength within the ranges of 580-605 nm and a color purity of 60-75% whereby colors perceived through the material approximate those of the scene being viewed. A method of producing such a filter material which comprises heating a photochromic glass lens in a reducing atmosphere for a time and at a temperature that is sufficient to impart the recited characteristics to the glass surface and that is equivalent to a flowing hydrogen atmosphere, or immersing a tintable plastic solution in a dye solution for a time sufficient to impart the recited characteristics.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US97 / 06923 Sec。 371日期:1998年9月29日 102(e)日期1998年9月29日PCT 1997年4月21日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 41467 日期1997年11月6日具有比透光率(YS)高的透光率(YP)的眼用过滤材料,YP:YS的比例在2.0〜4.0的范围内,主波长在580〜605的范围内 nm,色纯度为60-75%,从而通过材料感知的颜色近似于正在观察的场景的颜色。 一种制造这种过滤材料的方法,其包括在还原气氛中将光致变色玻璃透镜在一定时间内和在足以赋予所述特性的温度下加热到玻璃表面并等同于流动的氢气氛或浸入 染料溶液中的可染色塑料溶液足以赋予所述特征。

    Method for making colored photochromic glasses
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for making colored photochromic glasses 失效
    彩色光致变色眼镜的制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4840655A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US161093

    申请日:1988-02-26

    IPC分类号: C03C21/00 C03C4/06 C03C23/00

    CPC分类号: C03C4/06

    摘要: An optically activated bleaching process effective to permanently modify the color of surface-colored silver halide-containing photochromic glasses produced by thermal reduction treatments is described, wherein the glass is coincidentally exposed, for an effective time interval, to (i) a source of high energy light and (ii) a heat source. The process reduces the relatively strong absorption peaks characteristic of the initially colored glass, resulting in a permanent bleached appearance.

    摘要翻译: 描述了有效地永久改变通过热还原处理产生的表面着色的含卤化银的光致变色玻璃的颜色的光学活化漂白方法,其中玻璃在有效时间间隔内巧合地暴露于(i)高的源 能源灯和(ii)热源。 该方法降低了最初着色的玻璃的特征相对强的吸收峰,从而导致永久漂白的外观。

    Colored photochromic glasses and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Colored photochromic glasses and method 失效
    彩色光致变色眼镜及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4710430A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US729965

    申请日:1985-05-03

    IPC分类号: C03C4/06 C03C21/00 C03C23/00

    摘要: This invention is directed to a method for modifying the coloration produced in a silver halide-containing photochromic glass when heat treating the glass at a temperature not exceeding 450.degree. C. under reducing conditions. The method comprises subjecting such a glass having a base composition which contains at least 1% by weight Li.sub.2 O, at least 2% by weight Na.sub.2 O, and at least 6% by weight Li.sub.2 O+Na.sub.2 O+K.sub.2 O to an ion exchange reaction, wherein lithium ions, and potassium ions, when the latter are present in the composition, in the glass surface are exchanged with sodium ions from an external source, prior to the reduction heat treatment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在还原条件下在不超过450℃的温度下热处理玻璃时,改变在含卤化银的光致变色玻璃中产生的着色的方法。 该方法包括将具有至少1重量%Li 2 O,至少2重量%Na 2 O和至少6重量%Li 2 O + Na 2 O + K 2 O的基础组合物的玻璃进行离子交换反应,其中锂离子 ,并且当还原热处理之前,在组合物中存在的钾离子在玻璃表面中与钠离子从外部源交换。

    Method of making colored photochromic glasses
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of making colored photochromic glasses 失效
    制作有色光致变色眼镜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4290794A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-22

    申请号:US95436

    申请日:1979-11-19

    申请人: Brent M. Wedding

    发明人: Brent M. Wedding

    IPC分类号: C03C4/06 C03C23/00 C03C3/20

    CPC分类号: C03C23/00 C03C4/06

    摘要: The instant invention is concerned with a method for producing shades of a tint in a photochromic glass, the hue of which will be essentially permanent even after subjecting the glass to temperatures up to about the strain point of the glass. Silver halide crystals constitute the photochromic agents, the glass contains lead, and the method contemplates exposing such a glass to a gaseous reducing atmosphere at temperatures above the strain point of the glass to cause the reduction of silver ions to metallic silver and the reduction of lead ions to metallic lead which coats or alloys with the metallic silver.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在光致变色玻璃中产生着色色调的方法,即使经过玻璃至玻璃的应变点的温度,其色调也将基本上是永久性的。 卤化银晶体构成光致变色剂,玻璃含有铅,并且该方法考虑在高于玻璃应变点的温度下将这种玻璃暴露于气态还原气氛中,从而使银离子还原成金属银并减少铅 离子到与金属银涂层或合金的金属铅。

    Spectacle lenses to reduce discomfort from aphakia and certain eye
diseases
    8.
    发明授权
    Spectacle lenses to reduce discomfort from aphakia and certain eye diseases 失效
    眼镜镜片可减少无晶状体和某些眼部疾病的不适

    公开(公告)号:US4284686A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-18

    申请号:US157250

    申请日:1980-06-09

    申请人: Brent M. Wedding

    发明人: Brent M. Wedding

    摘要: This invention is concerned with producing glasses suitable for use as spectacle lenses for aphakics or for persons subject to photoretinitis or retinitis pigmentosa. The glasses exhibit near-zero transmittance of radiations having wavelengths shorter than a selected cutoff wavelength ranging about 440-550 nm and the transmittance of the remainder of the visible spectrum is adjusted through the glass demonstrating photochromic behavior. The inventive method contemplates exposing photochromic glass within a narrowly-defined composition range to a strongly-reducing atmosphere at temperatures between about 350.degree.-520.degree. C. for a period of time of at least 12 hours to develop an integral colored surface layer on the glass.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及适合用作无晶状体的眼镜镜片或者视网膜色素变性或色素性视网膜炎的眼镜。 玻璃具有波长比选择的约440-550nm范围内的截止波长短的辐射的近零透射率,并且通过显示光致变色行为的玻璃来调节剩余的可见光谱的透射率。 本发明的方法考虑将光致变色玻璃在狭窄的组成范围内暴露于约350-520℃的温度下的强还原性气氛中持续至少12小时的时间,以便在 玻璃。

    Method of making protective filter lens
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of making protective filter lens 失效
    制作防护镜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06363748B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09714083

    申请日:2000-11-16

    IPC分类号: C03C1900

    CPC分类号: G02C7/102

    摘要: An ophthalmic, protective, filter lens, and a method of producing such lens, the lens having a ratio of Z and Y tristimulus values between 0.25-0.40, a dominant wavelength between 570-580 nm. on a color mixture diagram, a sharp transmission drop between 450-500 nm. and a transmission not over 30% between 400-450 nm. The lens is produced by firing a silver halide-containing, photochromic glass lens in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere within a temperature range of 465° C. to 495° C. for less than 20 minutes.

    摘要翻译: 一种眼科,保护性的滤光镜,以及这种透镜的制造方法,该透镜的Z和Y三刺激值之比在0.25-0.40之间,主波长在570-580nm之间。 在彩色混合图上,在450-500nm之间的急剧变化下降。 在400-450nm之间的透射率不超过30%。 通过在含氢气氛中在465℃至495℃的温度范围内烧制含卤化银的光致变色玻璃透镜不到20分钟来制造透镜。