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公开(公告)号：US5280302A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US894675
申请日：1992-06-05
CPC分类号： G03G21/0047 , G03G15/342 , G03G2217/0041
摘要： The present invention is used in an image-recording apparatus wherein a substantially uniform layer of triboelectrically charged thermoplastic toner particles is deposited onto an imaging member. The toner particles are imagewise heated such that the heated toner particles are thermally tacked to the imaging member. The imaging member is then contacted with a mass of magnetic carrier particles to attract nonheated toner particles to the carrier particles, thereby removing nonheated toner particles from the imaging member and ladening the carrier particles with the removed toner particles. In accordance with the invention, upon using the carrier particles to attract and remove toner from the imaging member, the toner-laden carrier particles are mixed with a supply of carrier particles in which the average number of toner particles per carrier particle is lower than that of said toner-laden carrier particles. This produces a mixture of carrier particles in which the average amount of toner attracted to each carrier particle is substantially lower than that of the toner-laden carrier particles. This mixture is then subjected to a detoning step in which essentially all of the toner on each carrier particle is removed prior to the carrier particles being contacted to the imaging member again.
摘要翻译： 本发明用于图像记录装置中，其中将基本上均匀的摩擦带电的热塑性调色剂颗粒层沉积到成像构件上。 将调色剂颗粒成像加热，使得加热的调色剂颗粒热粘合到成像构件。 然后将成像构件与大量的磁性载体颗粒接触以将未加热的调色剂颗粒吸引到载体颗粒，从而从成像构件除去未加热的调色剂颗粒，并用去除的调色剂颗粒填充载体颗粒。 根据本发明，当使用载体颗粒从成像构件吸引和去除调色剂时，将载色剂载体颗粒与载体颗粒供应源混合，其中每个载体颗粒的平均调色剂颗粒数低于载体颗粒的平均数 的所述载色剂载体颗粒。 这产生载体颗粒的混合物，其中吸附到每个载体颗粒的调色剂的平均量基本上低于载有调色剂的载体颗粒的平均量。 然后对该混合物进行一个引发步骤，其中在载体颗粒再次与成像构件接触之前，将每个载体颗粒上的基本上所有的调色剂除去。
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公开(公告)号：US5241327A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US891893
申请日：1992-06-01
申请人： Bruce J. Rubin , Peter G. Evans , William Mey , Robin A. Dispenza , Dennis R. Kamp , Kevin E. Yousey
发明人： Bruce J. Rubin , Peter G. Evans , William Mey , Robin A. Dispenza , Dennis R. Kamp , Kevin E. Yousey
IPC分类号： G03G15/095 , G03G15/34
CPC分类号： G03G15/342 , G03G15/095
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing an image on an imaging member. The apparatus includes a magnetic brush for depositing a substantially uniform layer of thermoplastic toner particles onto the imaging member. A laser scanner device is utilized to imagewise heat selected toner particles such that the selected toner particles are lightly tacked to the imaging member. The imaging member is contacted by a second magnetic brush, which includes a supply of magnetic carrier particles preferably having a coercivity of greater than about 100 oersteds, at least two times to remove nonselected toner particles from the imaging member. Alternatively, the imaging member may be contacted by two separate magnetic brushes at least one time to remove nonselected toner particles from the imaging member.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在成像构件上产生图像的方法和装置。 该设备包括用于将基本均匀的热塑性调色剂颗粒层沉积到成像构件上的磁刷。 使用激光扫描仪装置成像加热所选择的调色剂颗粒，使得所选择的调色剂颗粒轻微地粘附到成像构件。 成像构件通过第二磁刷接触，第二磁刷包括优选具有大于约100奥斯特的矫顽力的磁性载体颗粒的供应，至少两次以从成像构件去除未选择的调色剂颗粒。 或者，成像构件可以由两个单独的磁刷接触至少一次以从成像构件去除未选择的调色剂颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US5229825A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US801298
申请日：1991-12-02
IPC分类号： G03G15/09 , G03G15/095 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/095 , G03G15/09 , G03G21/0047
摘要： In accordance with the invention, there is provided a magnetic brush laydown/pickup apparatus having a shell surrounding a plurality of alternating pole magnets, said shell and magnets being relatively movable to transport developer mix through a development zone. Developer mix, comprised of toner particles and carrier particles, is selectively supplied to the surface of the shell at a location upstream of a development zone. The developer mix is selectively removed from the surface of the shell at a location downstream of the development zone. Toner particles are selectively stripped from the developer mix on the shell. A control is used to (1) activate the supply and removal of developer mix to and from the shell and deactivate the stripping of toner particles to provide a source of toner particles for laydown in the development zone, and (2) deactivate the supply and removal of developer mix to and from the shell and activate the stripping of toner particles to provide a source of developer mix, substantially depleted of toner particles, for toner particle pickup in the development zone.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种磁刷沉积/拾取装置，其具有围绕多个交变极磁体的壳体，所述壳体和磁体可相对移动以将显影剂混合物输送通过显影区域。 包含调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒的显影剂混合物在显影区上游的位置被选择性地供应到壳的表面。 显影剂混合物在显影区下游的一个位置选择性地从壳的表面去除。 选择性地从壳上的显影剂混合物中剥离调色剂颗粒。 控制器用于（1）激活供应和去除显影剂混合物到壳体和从壳体的去除，并且去除调色剂颗粒的剥离以提供用于在开发区域中沉积的调色剂颗粒源，和（2）停用供应和 去除显影剂混合物到壳体和从壳体移除，并激活调色剂颗粒的剥离，以提供显影剂混合物源，显影剂混合物，基本上不含调色剂颗粒，用于显影区域中的调色剂颗粒拾取。
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公开(公告)号：US5296898A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US925005
申请日：1992-08-05
申请人： Bruce J. Rubin , Peter G. Evans , Dennis R. Kamp
发明人： Bruce J. Rubin , Peter G. Evans , Dennis R. Kamp
CPC分类号： B41M5/398 , G03G15/342 , G03G2217/0041
摘要： A uniform layer of charged toner particles is deposited onto a photoconductive layer of an imaging member. The toner particles are imagewise heated to imagewise tack selected ones of the particles to the photoconductive layer. The photoconductive layer is uniformly exposed to actinic radiation to discharge the toner particles while the layer is subjected to a gentle cleaning process which removes the nontacked toner particles.
摘要翻译： 将均匀的带电调色剂颗粒层沉积到成像构件的光电导层上。 将调色剂颗粒成像加热到成像粘合选择的颗粒中的一个到光电导层。 光电导层被均匀地暴露于光化辐射以排出调色剂颗粒，同时对该层进行温和的清洁工艺，其除去未扣除的调色剂颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US5296905A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US975258
申请日：1992-11-12
申请人： Kevin E. Yousey , Dennis R. Kamp
发明人： Kevin E. Yousey , Dennis R. Kamp
IPC分类号： B41M5/398 , G03G15/095 , G03G15/34 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/398 , G03G15/095 , G03G15/342 , G03G2217/0041
摘要： Image forming apparatus includes a cleaning device for cleaning toner from a surface. Magnetic particulate cleaning material is moved through a cleaning zone by a rotating magnetic core. The particulate cleaning material moves on a surface which is extended generally in an upstream direction with respect to movement of the surface being cleaned. The extension increases the effectiveness of the cleaning without increasing pickup of the cleaning material by the surface.An alternative cleaning device includes a magnetic shunt between a rotating core and a shell in which magnetic particulate cleaning material is driven by rotation of the core. The shunt interrupts the magnetic field of the core to increase the effectiveness of the cleaning without adversely affecting its softness.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括用于从表面清洁调色剂的清洁装置。 磁性颗粒清洁材料通过旋转磁芯移动通过清洁区域。 颗粒状清洁材料在相对于被清洁表面的运动大致沿上游方向延伸的表面上移动。 该延伸增加了清洁的有效性，而不增加表面对清洁材料的拾取。 替代的清洁装置包括在旋转芯和壳之间的磁分路，其中磁性颗粒清洁材料通过芯的旋转而被驱动。 分流器中断磁芯的磁场以增加清洁的有效性而不会不利地影响其柔软度。
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6.发明授权Image forming apparatus in which toner is recycled between toner applying and cleaning stations 失效调色剂在调色剂施加和清洁站之间再循环的成像设备
公开(公告)号：US5293201A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US973803
申请日：1992-11-09
申请人： Dennis R. Kamp , Kevin E. Yousey
发明人： Dennis R. Kamp , Kevin E. Yousey
CPC分类号： G03G21/105
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes both a toner applying station and a toner cleaning station. The toner applying and toner cleaning stations adjoin each other. Each of the stations includes an elongated element which is to be closely spaced to an image surface. A toner removing roller is positioned between the toner cleaning station and the toner applying station and removes toner from particulate cleaning material in the toner cleaning station and supplies it to the toner applying station to conveniently recycle toner. The toner cleaning station includes a rotating magnetic core which moves hard magnetized carrier around a shell providing a soft cleaning brush.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括调色剂施加站和调色剂清洁站。 调色剂施加和调色剂清洁站彼此相邻。 每个站包括与图像表面紧密间隔的细长元件。 调色剂去除辊定位在调色剂清洁站和调色剂施加站之间，并从调色剂清洁站中的微粒清洁材料中除去调色剂并将其供应到调色剂施加站以方便地再循环调色剂。 调色剂清洁站包括旋转的磁芯，其将硬磁性载体围绕提供软清洁刷的外壳移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5298358A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US905942
申请日：1992-06-29
申请人： Bruce J. Rubin , William Mey , Dennis R. Kamp
发明人： Bruce J. Rubin , William Mey , Dennis R. Kamp
CPC分类号： B41M5/36 , G03G15/344 , G03G2217/0041
摘要： Method and apparatus for producing a hardcopy reproduction of image information. A uniform layer of toner particles is applied to a surface. A receiver sheet with a thermoplastic outer layer is placed over the layer of toner particles, the thermoplastic layer contacting the layer of toner particles. An electrostatic attraction is established between the layer of toner particles and the receiver sheet. The thermoplastic layer is imagewise exposed to heat to selectively soften the thermoplastic layer, allowing the toner particles opposite the softened thermoplastic to migrate into the layer. The receiver sheet is then removed from the surface, taking with it the migrated particles in an imagewise pattern.
摘要翻译： 用于产生图像信息的硬拷贝再现的方法和装置。 将均匀的调色剂颗粒层施加到表面。 具有热塑性外层的接收片放置在调色剂颗粒层上方，热塑性层与调色剂颗粒层接触。 在调色剂颗粒层和接收片之间建立静电吸引。 将热塑性塑料层成像曝光加热以选择性地软化热塑性层，使与软化的热塑性塑料相对的调色剂颗粒迁移到该层中。 然后从表面去除接收片材，以其成像方式将迁移后的颗粒带走。
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公开(公告)号：US5102767A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US489320
申请日：1990-03-05
申请人： Arun Chowdry , Dennis R. Kamp , Donald S. Rimai
发明人： Arun Chowdry , Dennis R. Kamp , Donald S. Rimai
摘要： A process is disclosed for making high resolution copies wherein a toned image is formed on a receiver. First, a uniform coating of nonmarking toner particles is transferred to the surface of a receiver. Next, a latent electrostatic image is developed and transferred to the coated receiver and the toned image is heat fused. Thus, the receiver has heat fused thereto a continuous coating of the nonmarking toner which is overlaid by a toned image of the marking toner.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种制造高分辨率复印件的方法，其中在接收器上形成色调图像。 首先，将未标记的调色剂颗粒的均匀涂层转移到接收器的表面。 接下来，显影静电潜像并将其转印到涂覆的接收器中，并且调色图像被热熔化。 因此，接收器具有热熔合到其上的无标记调色剂的连续涂层，其被标记调色剂的调色图像覆盖。
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9.发明授权Method of improving a multi-color electrophotographic image by buffing an image toned with an improved toner 失效通过抛光用改进的调色剂调色的图像来改善多色电子照相图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US4913992A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US358101
申请日：1989-05-26
CPC分类号： G03G13/10 , G03G15/0157 , G03G15/0163
摘要： An improvement in the method and apparatus for producing a multi-color electrophotographic image wherein an electrophotographic medium is mounted on a carrier therefor and is translated over a predetermined path so that the medium is first charged, then exposed to a first light-borne image and then toned. Thus, the unexposed portions of the image bearing charged region of the medium are toned, preferably by a liquid toner, to produce a first color visible image. The carrier is then returned to the first position to repeat the foregoing steps to charge the medium and to expose it to a second light-borne image and to tone the second image with a second toning element to produce a second color visible image on the same sheet of medium. One of the images formed is a cyan image. The improvement comprises the steps of: developing the cyan image with a self-fixing, liquid electrographic developer comprising a volatile, electrically insulating liquid carrier and, dispersed in said carrier, (i) toner particles comprising a polymeric binder, cyan pigment and a dispersing agent and (ii) wax particles, and then buffing the surface of the cyan image with a relatively coarse, stiff, and rough fibrous brush member after the cyan developing step and prior to the next charging step to prevent small toner particles present in liquid toner from adhering to the cyan image and thereby contaminating the cyan image and whereby the cyan image does not flake off or smear during the buffing step.
摘要翻译： 用于制造多色电子照相图像的方法和装置的改进，其中将电子照相介质安装在载体上并在预定路径上平移，使得介质首先被充电，然后暴露于第一光传送图像， 然后调整。 因此，介质的图像承载带电区域的未曝光部分优选通过液体调色剂调色，以产生第一颜色可见图像。 然后将载体返回到第一位置以重复上述步骤以对介质充电并将其暴露于第二光传播图像，并且用第二调色元件对第二图像进行调色以在其上产生第二颜色可见图像 介质片 所形成的图像之一是青色图像。 该改进包括以下步骤：用包含挥发性电绝缘液体载体的自固定液体电显像剂显影青色图像，并分散在所述载体中，（i）包含聚合物粘合剂，青色颜料和分散体的调色剂颗粒 试剂和（ii）蜡颗粒，然后在青色显影步骤之后和在下一个充电步骤之前用相对粗糙，刚硬和粗糙的纤维刷构件抛光青色图像的表面，以防止存在于液体调色剂中的小调色剂颗粒 从而粘附到青色图像，从而污染青色图像，由此青色图像在抛光步骤期间不会剥落或涂抹。
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公开(公告)号：US5565287A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US468767
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Douglas E. Bugner , William Mey , Dennis R. Kamp
发明人： Douglas E. Bugner , William Mey , Dennis R. Kamp
CPC分类号： G03G17/10
摘要： A bleachable composition, including an acid photogenerator and a near-infrared radiation-absorbing dye or pigment, is utilized in a method of migration imaging to prevent unwanted absorptions. This composition can be incorporated either in the thermoplastic imaging surface layer of the imaging element, in the marking particles applied to the element, or both. Alternatively, the components of the bleachable composition can be separated with one in the thermoplastic imaging surface layer and the other in the marking particles. After the imaging element is marked and exposed with near-infrared radiation, the bleachable composition causes exposed portions of the imaging element to be bleached. If further bleaching is needed, the element can subsequently be exposed with near-ultraviolet radiation.
摘要翻译： 包含酸性光产生剂和近红外辐射吸收染料或颜料的可漂白组合物用于迁移成像方法以防止不希望的吸收。 该组合物可以并入成像元件的热塑性成像表面层，施加到元件的标记颗粒中，或两者。 或者，可漂白组合物的组分可以在热塑性成像表面层中与另一个在标记颗粒中分离。 在将成像元件标记并用近红外辐射曝光之后，可漂白组合物使得成像元件的暴露部分被漂白。 如果需要进一步漂白，则随后可以用近紫外线辐射暴露元件。
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