公开(公告)号：US09348051B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-24

申请号：US14804820

申请日：2015-07-21

Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA

Inventor： Jonas Rohnke ,  Gordon Poole ,  Ross Haacke

IPC: G01V1/36

CPC classification number: G01V1/364 ,  G01V2210/127 ,  G01V2210/24 ,  G01V2210/3246

Abstract: A device, medium and method for deblending seismic data associated with a subsurface of the earth. The method includes receiving an input dataset generated by first and second sources S1 and S2 that are operating as simultaneous sources; arranging the input dataset based on the firing times of source S1; applying with a computing system an annihilation filter to the arranged input dataset to estimate cross-talk noise; convolving the cross-talk noise estimate with an operator to form a signal estimate using the firing times of S1 and S2; and generating an image of the subsurface based on the signal estimate.

Abstract translation: 用于对与地球地下相关的地震数据进行拆除的装置，介质和方法。 该方法包括接收由作为同时源操作的第一和第二源S1和S2产生的输入数据集; 基于源S1的点火时间安排输入数据集; 将计算系统应用于排列的输入数据集的湮灭滤波器以估计串扰噪声; 使用操作者卷积串扰噪声估计，以使用S1和S2的点火时间形成信号估计; 以及基于所述信号估计生成所述地下图像。

公开(公告)号：US10605938B2

公开(公告)日：2020-03-31

申请号：US14914564

申请日：2014-08-27

Applicant: CGG Services SA

Inventor： Ross Haacke ,  Ivan Lim Chen Ning ,  Henning Hoeber

IPC: G01V1/30 ,  G01V1/36

Abstract: The present disclosure includes a method for suppressing 4D noise. The method includes calculating a first similarity map based on the similarity of one of one or more first 3D images and a second 3D image. The first and second 3D images are derived from first and second surveys, respectively. The method also includes calculating a second similarity map based on the similarity of one of the one or more first 3D images and a third 3D image, which is derived from the second survey. The method also includes calculating a third similarity map based on the similarity of first and second 4D images, which are based on differences between the 3D images. The method also includes generating a composite 4D image based at least on the first, second, and third similarity maps. The present disclosure may also include associated systems and apparatus.

公开(公告)号：US09551800B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-24

申请号：US15142495

申请日：2016-04-29

Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA

Inventor： Jonas Rohnke ,  Gordon Poole ,  Ross Haacke

IPC: G01V1/36

CPC classification number: G01V1/364 ,  G01V2210/127 ,  G01V2210/24 ,  G01V2210/3246

Abstract: A device, medium and method for deblending seismic data associated with a subsurface of the earth. The method includes receiving an input dataset generated by first and second sources S1 and S2 that are operating as simultaneous sources; arranging the input dataset based on the firing times of source S1; applying with a computing system an annihilation filter to the arranged input dataset to estimate cross-talk noise; convolving the cross-talk noise estimate with an operator to form a signal estimate using the firing times of S1 and S2; and generating an image of the subsurface based on the signal estimate.

Abstract translation: 用于对与地球地下相关的地震数据进行拆除的装置，介质和方法。 该方法包括接收由作为同时源操作的第一和第二源S1和S2产生的输入数据集; 基于源S1的点火时间安排输入数据集; 将计算系统应用于排列的输入数据集的湮灭滤波器以估计串扰噪声; 使用操作者卷积串扰噪声估计，以使用S1和S2的点火时间形成信号估计; 以及基于所述信号估计生成所述地下图像。

公开(公告)号：US10768327B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-08

申请号：US14651382

申请日：2014-10-31

Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA

Inventor： Ross Haacke ,  Gordon Poole ,  Margherita Maraschini

IPC: G01V1/36 ,  G01V1/28

Abstract: Methods (700) and devices (600) for seismic data processing estimate (720) signal-to-noise ratios of data in a spatio-temporal block of data, determine (730) data-domain weights associated to the data based on the estimated signal-to-noise ratios, and then generate (740) a model of the signal and/or a model of the noise using the data-domain weights.

公开(公告)号：US09684085B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-20

申请号：US14071708

申请日：2013-11-05

Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA

Inventor： Sergio Grion ,  Ross Haacke

IPC: G01V1/00 ,  G01V1/30 ,  G01V1/38

CPC classification number: G01V1/308 ,  G01V1/38 ,  G01V2210/6122 ,  G01V2210/671

Abstract: A method for maximizing a repeatability between a base seismic survey and a monitor seismic survey of a same surveyed subsurface during a 4-dimensional (4D) project. The method includes receiving first seismic data associated with the base seismic survey; receiving second seismic data associated with the monitor seismic survey, wherein the monitor seismic survey is performed later in time than the base seismic survey; estimating subsurface reflection-points and incidence angles; determining 4D-binning based on the estimated subsurface reflection-points and incidence angles; and maximizing the repeatability between the first seismic data and the second seismic data by using the 4D-binning.

公开(公告)号：US10310122B2

公开(公告)日：2019-06-04

申请号：US14957949

申请日：2015-12-03

Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA

Inventor： Ross Haacke ,  Lorenzo Casasanta ,  Benoit De Cacqueray

IPC: G01V1/36 ,  G01V1/32 ,  G01V1/30

Abstract: A method for increasing similarity between a first seismic dataset and a second seismic dataset from at least one seismic survey of a subsurface. The first and second seismic datasets are migrated to a dip angle image domain. The migrated first and second seismic datasets are used in the dip angle image domain to calculate a set of decimating weights to be applied to the first seismic dataset and the second seismic dataset to maximize a similarity between the first seismic dataset and the second seismic dataset. The decimated weights are applied to the first and second seismic datasets, and an image of the subsurface is generated using the first seismic dataset and the second seismic dataset following application of the decimated weights.

公开(公告)号：US20160209533A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-21

申请号：US14914564

申请日：2014-08-27

Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA

Inventor： Ross Haacke ,  Ivan Lim Chen Ning ,  Henning Hoeber

IPC: G01V1/30 ,  G01V1/36

CPC classification number: G01V1/308 ,  G01V1/362 ,  G01V2210/32 ,  G01V2210/6124

Abstract: The present disclosure includes a method for suppressing 4D noise. The method includes calculating a first similarity map based on the similarity of one of one or more first 3D images and a second 3D image. The first and second 3D images are derived from first and second surveys, respectively. The method also includes calculating a second similarity map based on the similarity of one of the one or more first 3D images and a third 3D image, which is derived from the second survey. The method also includes calculating a third similarity map based on the similarity of first and second 4D images, which are based on differences between the 3D images. The method also includes generating a composite 4D image based at least on the first, second, and third similarity maps. The present disclosure may also include associated systems and apparatus.

Abstract translation: 本公开内容包括用于抑制4D噪声的方法。 该方法包括基于一个或多个第一3D图像和第二3D图像之一的相似度来计算第一相似度图。 第一和第二3D图像分别从第一和第二调查得出。 该方法还包括基于从第二调查得出的一个或多个第一3D图像和第三3D图像之一的相似度来计算第二相似度图。 该方法还包括基于第一和第二4D图像的相似度计算第三相似度图，其基于3D图像之间的差异。 该方法还包括至少基于第一，第二和第三相似图来生成复合4D图像。 本公开还可以包括相关联的系统和装置。