Methods and systems for reducing crosstalk
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for reducing crosstalk 有权
    减少串扰的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08761294B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US13399479

    申请日:2012-02-17

    IPC分类号: H04B7/02

    CPC分类号: H04M11/062 H04B3/32 H04M3/34

    摘要: At least one example embodiment discloses a system including a processor configured to receive a plurality of upstream pilot signals from a plurality of remote transceivers, respectively, in a time domain, determine channel coefficients based on the plurality of upstream pilot signals, determine filter coefficients based on the channel coefficients and to control transmission of the upstream pilot signals in the time domain to physical layers of a plurality of processing devices, the plurality of processing devices configured to communicate with the plurality of remote transceivers through the processor.

    摘要翻译: 至少一个示例性实施例公开了一种系统,其包括处理器,该处理器被配置为分别在时域中从多个远程收发器接收多个上行导频信号,基于多个上行导频信号确定信道系数,确定基于滤波器系数 并且控制在时域中的上游导频信号到多个处理设备的物理层的传输,所述多个处理设备被配置为通过处理器与多个远程收发器通信。

    Methods And Systems For Reducing Crosstalk
    2.
    发明申请
    Methods And Systems For Reducing Crosstalk 有权
    减少串扰的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130215935A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13399479

    申请日:2012-02-17

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38

    CPC分类号: H04M11/062 H04B3/32 H04M3/34

    摘要: At least one example embodiment discloses a system including a processor configured to receive a plurality of upstream pilot signals from a plurality of remote transceivers, respectively, in a time domain, determine channel coefficients based on the plurality of upstream pilot signals, determine filter coefficients based on the channel coefficients and to control transmission of the upstream pilot signals in the time domain to physical layers of a plurality of processing devices, the plurality of processing devices configured to communicate with the plurality of remote transceivers through the processor.

    摘要翻译: 至少一个示例性实施例公开了一种系统,其包括处理器,该处理器被配置为分别在时域中从多个远程收发器接收多个上行导频信号,基于多个上行导频信号确定信道系数,确定基于滤波器系数 并且控制在时域中的上游导频信号到多个处理设备的物理层的传输,所述多个处理设备被配置为通过处理器与多个远程收发器通信。

    Multiple exposure optical imaging apparatus
    3.
    发明申请
    Multiple exposure optical imaging apparatus 审中-公开
    多重曝光光学成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070075218A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11242751

    申请日:2005-10-04

    IPC分类号: H01L27/00

    摘要: Apparatus for storing an optical image of an object comprises an imaging device having a multiplicity of pixels, each pixel including a light sensor and a multiplicity of storage cells coupled to the sensor. A lens system focuses light from the object onto the imaging device. Within each pixel a first one of its storage cells is configured to store data corresponding to a first exposure of its sensor to light from the object, and a second one of its storage cells is configured to store data corresponding to a second exposure of its sensor to light from the object. In a preferred embodiment, the pixels are arranged in an array extending along a first direction, and during the time interval between the first and second exposures, a translator is configured to produce, in a second direction, a relative translation or shift between the imaging device and the focal point of the lens system. In one embodiment, the second direction is traverse to the first direction. In a preferred embodiment, each pixel comprises a photosensitive region, and the pixels are shifted by a distance that is approximately equal to one half the pitch of the photosensitive regions as measured in the second direction. In this fashion, the invention increases the spatial resolution by increasing the effective number of pixels of the sensor without increasing the actual number of pixels. In alternative embodiment of the invention, the dynamic range of the sensor is enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 用于存储对象的光学图像的设备包括具有多个像素的成像设备,每个像素包括光传感器和耦合到传感器的多个存储单元。 透镜系统将来自物体的光聚焦到成像装置上。 在每个像素内,其存储单元中的第一个被配置为将对应于其传感器的第一曝光的数据存储到来自对象的光,并且其存储单元中的第二个被配置为存储对应于其传感器的第二次曝光的数据 从物体点亮。 在优选实施例中,像素被布置成沿着第一方向延伸的阵列,并且在第一和第二曝光之间的时间间隔期间,转换器被配置为在第二方向上产生成像之间的相对平移或偏移 设备和镜头系统的焦点。 在一个实施例中,第二方向横穿第一方向。 在优选实施例中,每个像素包括光敏区域,并且像素在第二方向上测量时偏移大约等于光敏区域的间距的一半的距离。 以这种方式,本发明通过增加传感器的有效像素数而不增加实际像素数来增加空间分辨率。 在本发明的替代实施例中,增强了传感器的动态范围。

    Method and apparatus for grooming traffic demands according to mileage based tariffs

    公开(公告)号:US20060034293A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US10903546

    申请日:2004-07-30

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04L12/28

    摘要: A method and apparatus for grooming traffic demands according to mileage based tariffs. An Integer Linear Program (ILP) that captures the traffic grooming problem is defined, and such a linear program can in principle be solved by conventional linear program application systems which are fully familiar to those of ordinary skill in the art. However, the time required to solve such an ILP is fairly large, even for the moderately sized networks we are interested in. That is, there are many possible routes to consider, and hence many integer variables in the ILP. Therefore, further in accordance with the principles of the present invention, the ILP is advantageously run on the Delaunay Triangulation of the network rather than on the completely connected network graph.

    Methods and apparatus for constructing switch arrays for routing of optical signals so as to minimize power dissipation
    6.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for constructing switch arrays for routing of optical signals so as to minimize power dissipation 失效
    用于构建用于路由光信号的开关阵列以最小化功率消耗的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050084264A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10403579

    申请日:2003-03-31

    IPC分类号: H04Q11/00 H04J14/00

    CPC分类号: H04Q11/0005 H04Q2011/0052

    摘要: Techniques and systems for design of optical switch arrays so as to minimize power requirements are described. A design system includes a computer system hosting a design program. The design program receives parameters for the switch array, including a number N of outputs required, and either a maximum number L of stages allowed or maximum and average power requirements allowed. If power requirements are used as parameters, the design program uses N and the power requirements to compute the value of L. The design program then constructs a minimum power sequence of L switches or N switches, whichever is less. If N is less than L+1, N outputs are present and the array is complete. If N is greater than L+1, the design program then adds switches one at a time to the minimum power switch path of the array, until the array provides N outputs.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于设计光开关阵列以便最小化功率需求的技术和系统。 设计系统包括托管设计程序的计算机系统。 设计程序接收交换机阵列的参数,包括需要的输出N个输出,允许的最大数量的L级或允许的最大级数和允许的平均功率要求。 如果使用功率要求作为参数,则设计程序使用N和功率要求来计算L的值。然后,设计程序构建L个开关或N个开关的最小功率序列,以较小者为准。 如果N小于L + 1,则存在N个输出,并且阵列完成。 如果N大于L + 1,则设计程序然后将开关一次一个地添加到阵列的最小功率开关路径,直到阵列提供N个输出。

    Methods and systems for reducing crosstalk
    8.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for reducing crosstalk 有权
    减少串扰的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08817903B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13399515

    申请日:2012-02-17

    申请人: Carl Nuzman

    发明人: Carl Nuzman

    IPC分类号: H04L1/02

    摘要: At least one example embodiment discloses a method of determining crosstalk in a multiple-input-multiple output (MIMO) system. The method includes receiving, from at least one first remote node, upstream pilots on an upstream channel, determining upstream channel coefficients based on the received pilots, transmitting, to the at least one first remote node, downstream pilots on a downstream channel, receiving, from the at least one first remote node, loopback pilots on the upstream channel, the loopback pilots being loopback signals of the downstream pilots, and determining downstream channel coefficients based on the received downstream pilots.

    摘要翻译: 至少一个示例性实施例公开了一种在多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中确定串扰的方法。 该方法包括从至少一个第一远程节点接收上游信道上的上行导频,基于接收到的导频确定上行信道系数,向所述至少一个第一远程节点向下行信道发送下行导频, 从所述至少一个第一远程节点,所述上游信道上的环回导频,所述环回导频是所述下行导频的环回信号,以及基于所接收的下行导频来确定下行信道系数。

    CROSSTALK CANCELLATION DEVICE AND METHOD WITH IMPROVED VECTORING STABILISATION
    10.
    发明申请
    CROSSTALK CANCELLATION DEVICE AND METHOD WITH IMPROVED VECTORING STABILISATION 有权
    CROSSTALK取消装置和具有改进的矢量稳定的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130301824A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13990615

    申请日:2011-12-07

    IPC分类号: H04B3/32

    摘要: A crosstalk cancellation device cancels crosstalk noise of at most M disturbing communication lines in a victim communication line forming part of a vectoring group. The crosstalk cancellation device gradually decreases the cancellation depth of a cancelled disturbing communication line in the victim communication line upon a crosstalk noise variation in the vectoring group requiring cancellation of crosstalk noise of a not yet cancelled disturbing communication line in the victim communication line.

    摘要翻译: 串扰消除装置消除形成向量组的一部分的受害通信线路中的至多M个干扰通信线路的串扰噪声。 串扰抵消装置在受害通信线路中的还未消除的干扰通信线路的串扰噪声消除的向量组中的串扰噪声变化时,逐渐降低受害者通信线路中的抵消干扰通信线路的抵消深度。