Method of targeting tumors in humans
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of targeting tumors in humans 失效
    靶向人体肿瘤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5019369A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-28

    申请号:US279316

    申请日:1988-12-01

    IPC分类号: A61K9/127 A61K9/133 A61K51/12

    摘要: A method is provided for delivering micellular particles containing a radiolabelled marker to tumors within humans. The micellular particles are less than approximately 2000.ANG. and incorporate essentially chemically pure phospholipid molecules in their external surface. Human patients given intravenous injections of such radiolabelled micellular particles showed tumors imaged by such method, without developing symptoms related to the micellular particles.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于将含有放射性标记的标记物的微粒颗粒递送到人体内的肿瘤的方法。 胶束颗粒小于约2000,并在其外表面上基本上化学纯化的磷脂分子。 给予静脉注射这种放射性标记的胶束颗粒的人类患者显示通过这种方法成像的肿瘤,而不发展与微胶粒颗粒相关的症状。

    Treatment of systemic fungal infections with phospholipid particles
encapsulating polyene antibiotics
    7.
    发明授权
    Treatment of systemic fungal infections with phospholipid particles encapsulating polyene antibiotics 失效
    用包封多烯抗生素的磷脂颗粒治疗全身真菌感染

    公开(公告)号:US5874104A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-23

    申请号:US467864

    申请日:1995-06-06

    摘要: Formulations consisting of phospholipid small unilamellar particles encapsulating polyene antifungal antibiotics and methods for using such compositions to treat systemic fungal infections are described. In a preferred embodiment, the particles are in the form of vesicles which comprise a polyene antifungal antibiotic, preferably amphotericin B and/or nystatin, egg phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol, preferably in the molar ratio of about 0.2 (AMB):2(PL):1(CHOL). These vesicles may also have an amine modified surface. The vesicles are suspended in a low isonic strength saccharide/tris solution at a pH of from about 6.0 to about 8.0 and may be administered to deliver the antifungal antibiotic to treat systemic fungal infections.

    摘要翻译: 描述由包含多烯抗真菌抗生素的磷脂小单层颗粒组成的制剂以及使用这些组合物治疗全身性真菌感染的方法。 在优选的实施方案中,颗粒是囊泡形式,其包含多烯抗真菌抗生素,优选两性霉素B和/或制霉菌素,卵磷脂酰胆碱和胆固醇,优选摩尔比为约0.2(AMB):2(PL): 1(CHOL)。 这些囊泡也可以具有胺改性的表面。 将囊泡悬浮在pH为约6.0至约8.0的低等强度糖/ tris溶液中,并且可以施用以输送抗真菌抗生素以治疗全身性真菌感染。

    Preparation small unilamellar vesicles including polyene antifungal
antibiotics
    8.
    发明授权
    Preparation small unilamellar vesicles including polyene antifungal antibiotics 失效
    制备小单层囊泡,包括多烯抗真菌抗生素

    公开(公告)号:US5043107A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US427732

    申请日:1989-10-27

    IPC分类号: A61K9/127 A61K9/133

    摘要: Formulations consisting of phospholipid small unilamellar particles encapsulating polyene antifungal antibiotics and methods for using such compositions to treat systemic fungal infections are described. In a preferred embodiment, the particles are in the form of vesicles which comprise a polyene antifungal antibiotic, preferably amphotericin B and/or nystatin, egg phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol, preferably in the molar ratio of about 0.2 (AMB):2(PL):1(CHOL). These vesicles may also have an amine modified surface. The vesicles are suspended in a low ionic strength saccharide/tris solution at a pH of from about 6.0 to about 8.0 and may be administered to deliver the anti-fungal antibiotic to treat systemic fungal infections.

    摘要翻译: 描述由包含多烯抗真菌抗生素的磷脂小单层颗粒组成的制剂以及使用这些组合物治疗全身性真菌感染的方法。 在优选的实施方案中,颗粒是囊泡形式,其包含多烯抗真菌抗生素,优选两性霉素B和/或制霉菌素,卵磷脂酰胆碱和胆固醇,优选摩尔比为约0.2(AMB):2(PL): 1(CHOL)。 这些囊泡也可以具有胺改性的表面。 将囊泡悬浮在约6.0至约8.0的pH下的低离子强度的糖/三溶液中,并且可以施用以递送抗真菌抗生素以治疗全身性真菌感染。

    Amphotericin B liposome preparation

    公开(公告)号:US06770290B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US07600154

    申请日:1990-10-19

    IPC分类号: A61K9127

    摘要: A novel composition and method for solubilizing amphiphilic drugs in a small amount of organic solvent for use in improved liposomes is disclosed. A phosphatidylglycerol is acidified in a small amount of organic solvent. The amphiphilic drug, such as Amphotericin B, suspended in organic solvent is then added to the acidified phosphatidylycerol and a soluble complex is formed between the phosphatidylglycerol and the amphiphilic drug. When the liposome composition incorporating the soluble complex is hydrated, the final pH of the hydrating aqueous buffer is carefully controlled. The Amphotericin B liposomes formed have markedly reduced toxicity.