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公开(公告)号：US08216738B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US11802006
申请日：2007-05-18
申请人： Casey Brown , Wei Dong , Vlad Kalika , Scott Sherman , Scott Thompson
发明人： Casey Brown , Wei Dong , Vlad Kalika , Scott Sherman , Scott Thompson
CPC分类号： H01M8/0637 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/04089 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/566
摘要： A SOFC includes a cathode electrode, a solid oxide electrolyte, an anode electrode, and a hydrocarbon fuel inlet. The SOFC is configured for internal reforming of a hydrocarbon fuel at the anode electrode. The SOFC is configured to limit an interaction between the hydrocarbon fuel and the anode electrode adjacent to the hydrocarbon fuel inlet, or to limit an area of the anode electrode exposed to the hydrocarbon fuel adjacent to the hydrocarbon fuel inlet, or to provide a gradual introduction of the hydrocarbon fuel to the anode electrode.
摘要翻译： SOFC包括阴极电极，固体氧化物电解质，阳极电极和碳氢化合物燃料入口。 SOFC构造成用于在阳极电极处的烃燃料的内部重整。 SOFC被配置为限制邻近碳氢化合物燃料入口的碳氢化合物燃料和阳极电极之间的相互作用，或者限制暴露于邻近碳氢化合物燃料入口的烃燃料的阳极电极的面积，或提供逐步引入 的烃燃料加到阳极上。
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公开(公告)号：US08268491B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US13475400
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand
发明人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , F28D2021/0043 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A thermally integrated fuel cell system includes a stack zone, a burner zone and a low temperature zone. The fuel is combined with steam and passed sequentially through a primary reformer and a secondary reformer or a radiative fuel heat exchanger. Air may be passed sequentially through an afterburner heat exchanger and a radiative air heat exchanger such that the radiative heat exchanger may be used to heat the stack zone. The stack exhaust is combusted in an afterburner. Afterburner exhaust heats the primary reformer, the high temperature air heat exchanger, the low temperature air heat exchanger and steam generator. The stack zone includes the stacks, the secondary reformer and the radiative heat exchanger. The burner zone includes the afterburner which includes a start burner, the primary reformer and the high temperature air heat exchanger. The low temperature zone includes the low temperature air heat exchanger and a steam generator.
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公开(公告)号：US20120179065A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13293162
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Chris Ferree , Casey Brown , Allen Hacker , Danielle Joaquin , Anthony Melchiorri , Torsten Schreiber
发明人： Chris Ferree , Casey Brown , Allen Hacker , Danielle Joaquin , Anthony Melchiorri , Torsten Schreiber
IPC分类号： A61B10/02
CPC分类号： A61B10/0275 , A61B2010/0093 , A61B2010/0208
摘要： Among other things, there is disclosed a biopsy needle capable of taking samples of varying size. In particular embodiments, a user selects one of a plurality of sample-size settings, which sets the needle to a particular cannula throw-length by moving an internal wall against which a spring engages. For a shorter throw, the wall is in a forward position and the cannula is retracted the smaller amount to compress the spring. For a longer throw, the wall is in a rearward position and the cannula is retracted a larger amount to compress the spring.
摘要翻译： 其中，公开了能够取样大小不同的活检针。 在具体实施例中，用户选择多个样本大小设置中的一个，其通过移动弹簧接合的内壁将针设置为特定插管投掷长度。 对于较短的投掷，壁处于向前的位置，套管缩回较小的量以压缩弹簧。 对于较长的投掷，壁处于向后位置，并且插管缩回较大的量以压缩弹簧。
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公开(公告)号：US07749628B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11611204
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown
发明人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , F28D2021/0043 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A thermally integrated fuel cell system includes a stack zone, a burner zone and a low temperature zone. The fuel is combined with steam and passed sequentially through a primary reformer and a secondary reformer. Air is split into two parallel streams and preheated in a low temperature heat exchanger. One air stream passes to a high temperature heat exchanger while the other passes to a radiative heat exchanger. The air and fuel streams are equalized in an equalization heat exchanger before entering the fuel cell stacks. The stack exhaust is combusted in an afterburner. Afterburner exhaust heats the primary reformer, the high temperature heat exchanger, the low temperature heat exchanger and steam generator. The stack zone includes the stacks, the secondary reformer, the radiative heat exchanger and the equalization heat exchanger. The burner zone includes the afterburner, the primary reformer and the high temperature heat exchanger. The low temperature zone includes the low temperature heat exchanger and the steam generator.
摘要翻译： 热集成燃料电池系统包括堆叠区域，燃烧器区域和低温区域。 燃料与蒸汽结合并依次通过初级重整器和次级重整器。 空气分成两股平行流，并在低温热交换器中预热。 一个空气流通过高温热交换器，另一个流入辐射热交换器。 在进入燃料电池堆之前，均衡热交换器中的空气和燃料流均衡。 堆垛排气在加力燃烧器中燃烧。 后燃器排气加热一次重整器，高温热交换器，低温热交换器和蒸汽发生器。 堆叠区包括堆叠，二次重整器，辐射热交换器和均衡热交换器。 燃烧器区域包括加力燃烧器，一次重整器和高温热交换器。 低温区包括低温热交换器和蒸汽发生器。
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公开(公告)号：US07615298B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US10905958
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price
发明人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , F28D2021/0043 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A thermally integrated fuel cell system includes a stack zone, a burner zone and a low temperature zone. The fuel is combined with steam and passed sequentially through a primary reformer and a secondary reformer or a radiative fuel heat exchanger. Air may be passed sequentially through an afterburner heat exchanger and a radiative air heat exchanger such that the radiative heat exchanger may be used to heat the stack zone. The stack exhaust is combusted in an afterburner. Afterburner exhaust heats the primary reformer, the high temperature air heat exchanger, the low temperature air heat exchanger and steam generator. The stack zone includes the stacks, the secondary reformer and the radiative heat exchanger. The burner zone includes the afterburner which includes a start burner, the primary reformer and the high temperature air heat exchanger. The low temperature zone includes the low temperature air heat exchanger and a steam generator.
摘要翻译： 热集成燃料电池系统包括堆叠区域，燃烧器区域和低温区域。 燃料与蒸汽结合并依次通过初级重整器和次级重整器或辐射燃料热交换器。 空气可以顺次通过后燃器热交换器和辐射空气热交换器，使得辐射热交换器可以用于加热堆叠区域。 堆垛排气在加力燃烧器中燃烧。 后燃器排气加热一次重整器，高温空气热交换器，低温空气热交换器和蒸汽发生器。 堆叠区包括堆叠，二次重整器和辐射热交换器。 燃烧器区域包括补燃器，其包括起动燃烧器，初级重整器和高温空气热交换器。 低温区包括低温空气热交换器和蒸汽发生器。
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公开(公告)号：US08968211B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13293162
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Chris Ferree , Casey Brown , Allen Hacker , Danielle Joaquin , Anthony Melchiorri , Torsten Schreiber
发明人： Chris Ferree , Casey Brown , Allen Hacker , Danielle Joaquin , Anthony Melchiorri , Torsten Schreiber
CPC分类号： A61B10/0275 , A61B2010/0093 , A61B2010/0208
摘要： Among other things, there is disclosed a biopsy needle capable of taking samples of varying size. In particular embodiments, a user selects one of a plurality of sample-size settings, which sets the needle to a particular cannula throw-length by moving an internal wall against which a spring engages. For a shorter throw, the wall is in a forward position and the cannula is retracted the smaller amount to compress the spring. For a longer throw, the wall is in a rearward position and the cannula is retracted a larger amount to compress the spring.
摘要翻译： 其中，公开了能够取样大小不同的活检针。 在具体实施例中，用户选择多个样本大小设置中的一个，其通过移动弹簧接合的内壁将针设置为特定插管投掷长度。 对于较短的投掷，壁处于向前的位置，套管缩回较小的量以压缩弹簧。 对于较长的投掷，壁处于向后位置，并且插管缩回较大的量以压缩弹簧。
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公开(公告)号：US08202656B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12570576
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand
发明人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , F28D2021/0043 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A thermally integrated fuel cell system includes a stack zone, a burner zone and a low temperature zone. The fuel is combined with steam and passed sequentially through a primary reformer and a secondary reformer or a radiative fuel heat exchanger. Air may be passed sequentially through an afterburner heat exchanger and a radiative air heat exchanger such that the radiative heat exchanger may be used to heat the stack zone. The stack exhaust is combusted in an afterburner. Afterburner exhaust heats the primary reformer, the high temperature air heat exchanger, the low temperature air heat exchanger and steam generator. The stack zone includes the stacks, the secondary reformer and the radiative heat exchanger. The burner zone includes the afterburner which includes a start burner, the primary reformer and the high temperature air heat exchanger. The low temperature zone includes the low temperature air heat exchanger and a steam generator.
摘要翻译： 热集成燃料电池系统包括堆叠区域，燃烧器区域和低温区域。 燃料与蒸汽结合并依次通过初级重整器和次级重整器或辐射燃料热交换器。 空气可以顺次通过后燃器热交换器和辐射空气热交换器，使得辐射热交换器可以用于加热堆叠区域。 堆垛排气在加力燃烧器中燃烧。 后燃器排气加热一次重整器，高温空气热交换器，低温空气热交换器和蒸汽发生器。 堆叠区包括堆叠，二次重整器和辐射热交换器。 燃烧器区域包括补燃器，其包括起动燃烧器，初级重整器和高温空气热交换器。 低温区包括低温空气热交换器和蒸汽发生器。
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公开(公告)号：US20100015476A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12570576
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand
发明人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown , Kevin Marchand
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , F28D2021/0043 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A thermally integrated fuel cell system includes a stack zone, a burner zone and a low temperature zone. The fuel is combined with steam and passed sequentially through a primary reformer and a secondary reformer or a radiative fuel heat exchanger. Air may be passed sequentially through an afterburner heat exchanger and a radiative air heat exchanger such that the radiative heat exchanger may be used to heat the stack zone. The stack exhaust is combusted in an afterburner. Afterburner exhaust heats the primary reformer, the high temperature air heat exchanger, the low temperature air heat exchanger and steam generator. The stack zone includes the stacks, the secondary reformer and the radiative heat exchanger. The burner zone includes the afterburner which includes a start burner, the primary reformer and the high temperature air heat exchanger. The low temperature zone includes the low temperature air heat exchanger and a steam generator.
摘要翻译： 热集成燃料电池系统包括堆叠区域，燃烧器区域和低温区域。 燃料与蒸汽结合并依次通过初级重整器和次级重整器或辐射燃料热交换器。 空气可以顺次通过后燃器热交换器和辐射空气热交换器，使得辐射热交换器可以用于加热堆叠区域。 堆垛排气在加力燃烧器中燃烧。 后燃器排气加热一次重整器，高温空气热交换器，低温空气热交换器和蒸汽发生器。 堆叠区包括堆叠，二次重整器和辐射热交换器。 燃烧器区域包括补燃器，其包括起动燃烧器，初级重整器和高温空气热交换器。 低温区包括低温空气热交换器和蒸汽发生器。
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公开(公告)号：US07169495B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10249772
申请日：2003-05-06
申请人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown
发明人： Michael Pastula , Andrea Tylczak , Pawel Fronc , Marc Dionne , Glenn Price , Bryce Sharman , Casey Brown
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , F28D2021/0043 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A thermally integrated fuel cell system includes a stack zone, a burner zone and a low temperature zone. The fuel is combined with steam and passed sequentially through a primary reformer and a secondary reformer. Air is split into two parallel streams and preheated in a low temperature heat exchanger. One air stream passes to a high temperature heat exchanger while the other passes to a radiative heat exchanger. The air and fuel streams are equalized in an equalization heat exchanger before entering the fuel cell stacks. The stack exhaust is combusted in an afterburner. Afterburner exhaust heats the primary reformer, the high temperature heat exchanger, the low temperature heat exchanger and steam generator. The stack zone includes the stacks, the secondary reformer, the radiative heat exchanger and the equalization heat exchanger. The burner zone includes the afterburner, the primary reformer and the high temperature heat exchanger. The low temperature zone includes the low temperature heat exchanger and the steam generator.
摘要翻译： 热集成燃料电池系统包括堆叠区域，燃烧器区域和低温区域。 燃料与蒸汽结合并依次通过初级重整器和次级重整器。 空气分成两股平行流，并在低温热交换器中预热。 一个空气流通过高温热交换器，另一个流入辐射热交换器。 在进入燃料电池堆之前，均衡热交换器中的空气和燃料流均衡。 堆垛排气在加力燃烧器中燃烧。 后燃器排气加热一次重整器，高温热交换器，低温热交换器和蒸汽发生器。 堆叠区包括堆叠，二次重整器，辐射热交换器和均衡热交换器。 燃烧器区域包括加力燃烧器，一次重整器和高温热交换器。 低温区包括低温热交换器和蒸汽发生器。
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