Use of dispersion polymers as friction reducers in aqueous fracturing fluids
    1.
    发明授权
    Use of dispersion polymers as friction reducers in aqueous fracturing fluids 有权
    在水性压裂液中使用分散体聚合物作为减摩剂

    公开(公告)号:US06787506B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-07

    申请号:US10115852

    申请日:2002-04-03

    IPC分类号: E21B4326

    摘要: A method of reducing friction resulting from turbulent flow in an aqueous fracturing fluid in an oil field fracturing process comprising adding to the aqueous fracturing fluid an effective friction-reducing amount of one or more dispersion polymers, wherein the dispersion polymer is composed of from about 5 to about 95 mole percent of one or more nonionic monomers and from about 95 to about 5 mole percent of one or more cationic or anionic monomers and has a molecular weight of at least 100,000.

    摘要翻译: 一种在油田压裂方法中减少水力压裂液中湍流产生的摩擦的方法,包括向含水压裂液中加入有效的减摩量的一种或多种分散体聚合物,其中分散体聚合物由约5 至约95摩尔%的一种或多种非离子单体和约95至约5摩尔%的一种或多种阳离子或阴离子单体,并且具有至少100,000的分子量。

    Quaternized amido cyclic amine surfactant
    2.
    发明授权
    Quaternized amido cyclic amine surfactant 有权
    季铵化氨基环胺表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US07053127B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10244651

    申请日:2002-09-16

    CPC分类号: C07D295/185 B01F17/0042

    摘要: A quaternary surfactant comprising a cyclic diamine group, compositions comprising the quaternized amido cyclic amine surfactant, a gelled aqueous composition comprising the quaternized amido cyclic amine surfactant, use of the gelled aqueous well treatment applications and methods of preparation and intermediates used to prepare the quaternized amido cyclic amine surfactant.

    摘要翻译: 包含环状二胺基团的季表面活性剂,包含季铵化的酰胺环状胺表面活性剂的组合物,包含季铵化的酰胺环状胺表面活性剂的凝胶水性组合物,凝胶水溶液处理用途及其制备方法和用于制备季铵化酰氨基的中间体 环胺表面活性剂。

    Demulsifiers, their preparation and use in oil bearing formations
    3.
    发明授权
    Demulsifiers, their preparation and use in oil bearing formations 有权
    破乳剂,它们在含油层中的制备和应用

    公开(公告)号:US07504438B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-17

    申请号:US10034661

    申请日:2001-12-20

    摘要: The invention comprises a polymeric demulsifier, methods of producing the demulsifier and methods of using the demulsifier. The demulsifier is the reaction product of at least one amine-containing group, and optionally a second amine-containing group which includes a tertiary amine group, with a diepoxy- or diglycidyl compound and an additional amine compound subsequently reacted with unreacted epoxy groups. This polymeric composition is subsequently reacted with N-alkylating agent containing compounds to produce novel demulsifiers useful to demulsify oil bearing formations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括聚合物破乳剂,生产破乳剂的方法和使用破乳剂的方法。 破乳剂是至少一种含胺基团和任选地含有叔胺基团的第二含胺基团与二环氧基或二缩水甘油基化合物和另外的胺化合物随后与未反应的环氧基团反应的反应产物。 随后该聚合物组合物与含N-烷化剂的化合物反应以产生用于破坏含油层的乳化剂的新的破乳剂。

    CHEMICAL TREATMENT METHOD AND ADDITIVE USED TO TREAT FINES MIGRATION AND FLOW THROUGH POROUS MEDIA
    4.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL TREATMENT METHOD AND ADDITIVE USED TO TREAT FINES MIGRATION AND FLOW THROUGH POROUS MEDIA 有权
    化学处理方法和添加剂用于通过多孔介质处理细微的移动和流动

    公开(公告)号:US20140116691A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US13663604

    申请日:2012-10-30

    IPC分类号: C09K8/575

    摘要: Methods for reducing fines migration in a porous subterranean reservoir are disclosed. In certain aspects, the methods include introducing a composition comprising a water-soluble or dispersible branched polyhydroxyetheramine into the porous subterranean reservoir, maintaining a sufficient temperature in the porous subterranean reservoir for a period of time, adsorbing the composition onto a surface of the porous subterranean reservoir, and stabilizing at least a portion of the fines present in the porous subterranean reservoir. Methods for enhancing an effective permeability of a porous subterranean reservoir are also disclosed. In connection with the disclosed methods, a treatment composition can be used and in certain aspects, the treatment composition can be a reaction product of bisphenol A, an ethanol amine, diethanol amine, and a monofunctionalized polyoxyalkyleneamine.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于减少多孔地下储层中的细粒迁移的方法。 在某些方面,所述方法包括将包含水溶性或可分散的支链多羟基醚胺的组合物引入多孔地下储层中,在多孔地下储层中保持足够的温度一段时间,将组合物吸附到多孔地下储层的表面上 并且稳定存在于多孔地下储层中的细粉的至少一部分。 还公开了用于增强多孔地下储层的有效渗透性的方法。 关于所公开的方法,可以使用处理组合物,并且在某些方面,处理组合物可以是双酚A,乙醇胺,二乙醇胺和单官能化聚氧化烯胺的反应产物。

    COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR
    5.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR 有权
    从地下储层回收烃类液体的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130192826A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13359596

    申请日:2012-01-27

    IPC分类号: E21B43/22 C09K8/588

    摘要: A composition comprising crosslinked expandable polymeric microparticles capable of hydrolysis at or below neutral pH and a method of modifying the permeability to water of a subterranean formation by introducing such compositions into the subterranean formation is disclosed and claimed. This invention further relates to compositions and methods for the recovery of hydrocarbon fluids from a subterranean reservoir or formation subjected to CO2 or CO2 Water Alternating Gas flooding at low pH and increases the mobilization and/or recovery rate of hydrocarbon fluids present in the subterranean formations.

    摘要翻译: 公开并要求保护包含能够在中性pH值以下或低于中性pH下水解的交联的可发性聚合物微粒的组合物,以及通过将这些组合物引入地下地层来改变地层的渗透性的方法。 本发明还涉及用于从地下储层或地层中回收烃流体的组合物和方法,所述地下储层或地层在低pH下经受二氧化碳或二氧化碳水交替气体淹没,并且增加存在于地下地层中的烃类流体的动员和/或回收率。

    Compositions comprising at least two different polymeric microparticles and methods for recovering hydrocarbon fluids from a subterranean reservoir
    6.
    发明授权
    Compositions comprising at least two different polymeric microparticles and methods for recovering hydrocarbon fluids from a subterranean reservoir 有权
    包含至少两种不同聚合物微粒的组合物和用于从地下储层回收烃流体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07947630B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US12425089

    申请日:2009-04-16

    IPC分类号: C09K8/60 E21B33/13

    摘要: The present disclosure is directed to compositions and methods for enhanced oil recovery, for modifying the permeability of subterranean formations and for increasing the mobilization and/or recovery rate of hydrocarbon fluids present in the formations. The compositions may include, for example, expandable cross-linked polymeric microparticles having unexpanded volume average particle size diameters of from about 0.05 to about 5,000 microns and cross linking agent contents of from about 100 to about 200,000 ppm of labile cross linkers and from 0 to about 300 ppm of non-labile cross linkers that may be used in combination with other components such as, for example, a second and different polymeric microparticle, a viscosified aqueous solution, a subterranean reservoir treatment, or combinations thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于增强采油的组合物和方法,用于改变地下地层的渗透性和增加地层中存在的烃流体的动员和/或回收率。 组合物可以包括例如具有约0.05至约5,000微米的未膨胀体积平均粒度直径和约100至约200,000ppm不稳定交联剂的交联剂含量的可膨胀交联聚合物微粒,并且0至 约300ppm的非不稳定交联剂,其可与其它组分例如第二和不同的聚合物微粒,稠化水溶液,地下储存处理或其组合组合使用。

    METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR RECOVERING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR RECOVERING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR 审中-公开
    从地下储层回收烃类流体的方法与组合

    公开(公告)号:US20080085844A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11870035

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: C08G65/04

    摘要: A method of modifying the permeability to water of a subterranean formation comprising injecting into the subterranean formation an aqueous composition comprising from about 0.005 percent to about 2 percent, by weight, of an alkyl or an alkylene oxide branched polyhydroxyetheramine or a salt thereof, wherein the fatty alkyl or alkylene oxide branched polyhydroxyetheramine is prepared by reacting a diepoxide with a) one or more fatty alkyl or alkylene oxide functionalized amines or a mixture of one or more alkylene oxide functionalized amines and b) one or more amines having two reactive hydrogen atoms and c) optionally reacting the resulting polyhydroxyetheramine with an acid or alkylating agent to form the salt.

    摘要翻译: 一种改变地下地层的渗透性的方法,包括将包含约0.005重量%至约2重量%的烷基或亚烷基氧基支链多羟基醚胺或其盐的含水组合物注入到地下地层中,其中 通过使二环氧化物与a)一种或多种脂肪族烷基或烯化氧官能化胺或一种或多种环氧烷官能化胺的混合物和b)一种或多种具有两个反应性氢原子的胺反应制备脂肪族烷基或环氧烷支化聚羟基醚胺,以及 c)任选地使所得多羟基醚胺与酸或烷基化剂反应以形成盐。

    Methods of controlling scale formation in aqueous systems
    8.
    发明授权
    Methods of controlling scale formation in aqueous systems 失效
    控制水质系统中尺度形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5062962A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-05

    申请号:US518045

    申请日:1990-05-04

    IPC分类号: C02F5/10 C23F11/08

    CPC分类号: C02F5/10 C23F11/08

    摘要: A method of treating water to inhibit the formation of scale is disclosed. The method is particularly effective at inhibiting the formation and deposition of calcium and barium scales in circulating aqueous systems such as cooling water systems. The method comprises introducing into the aqueous system a polyepoxysuccinic acid of the general formula ##STR1## where n ranges from about 2 to about 11, M is hydrogen or a water soluble cation such as Na.sup.+, NH.sub.4.sup.+, or K.sup.+ and R is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 substituted alkyl.

    Composition and method for recovering hydrocarbon fluids from a subterranean reservoir
    9.
    发明授权
    Composition and method for recovering hydrocarbon fluids from a subterranean reservoir 有权
    用于从地下储层回收烃流体的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07888296B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-15

    申请号:US12426569

    申请日:2009-04-20

    IPC分类号: C09K8/60 E21B43/16

    CPC分类号: C09K8/588 C09K8/512 C09K8/516

    摘要: This invention is directed to a composition comprising expandable polymeric microparticles comprising hydrophobic polymers having a backbone with labile pendant groups, the microparticles having an unexpanded volume average particle size diameter of from about 0.05 to about 5,000 microns. Labile pendant groups on the backbone are subject to hydrolysis under a change in environmental conditions that results in expansion of the microparticle. The invention is further directed to the use of the composition for modifying the permeability of subterranean formations and increasing the mobilization and/or recovery rate of hydrocarbon fluids present in the formations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含可膨胀聚合物微粒的组合物,其包含具有不稳定侧基的主链的疏水性聚合物,所述微粒具有约0.05至约5,000微米的未膨胀体积平均粒度直径。 骨架上的不规则侧基在环境条件的变化下进行水解,导致微粒的膨胀。 本发明进一步涉及组合物用于改变地层的渗透性并增加存在于地层中的烃类流体的动员和/或回收率的用途。

    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR
    10.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR 有权
    从亚洲储层中回收烃类液体的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090264325A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:US12425089

    申请日:2009-04-16

    IPC分类号: C09K8/62

    摘要: The present disclosure is directed to compositions and methods for enhanced oil recovery, for modifying the permeability of subterranean formations and for increasing the mobilization and/or recovery rate of hydrocarbon fluids present in the formations. The compositions may include, for example, expandable cross-linked polymeric microparticles having unexpanded volume average particle size diameters of from about 0.05 to about 5,000 microns and cross linking agent contents of from about 100 to about 200,000 ppm of labile cross linkers and from 0 to about 300 ppm of non-labile cross linkers that may be used in combination with other components such as, for example, a second and different polymeric microparticle, a viscosified aqueous solution, a subterranean reservoir treatment, or combinations thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于增强采油的组合物和方法,用于改变地下地层的渗透性和增加地层中存在的烃流体的动员和/或回收率。 组合物可以包括例如具有约0.05至约5,000微米的未膨胀体积平均粒度直径和约100至约200,000ppm不稳定交联剂的交联剂含量的可膨胀交联聚合物微粒,并且0至 约300ppm的非不稳定交联剂,其可与其它组分例如第二和不同的聚合物微粒,稠化水溶液,地下储存处理或其组合组合使用。