Series arc fault current interrupters and methods
    1.
    发明申请
    Series arc fault current interrupters and methods 有权
    串联电弧故障电流中断器及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090059449A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US12290246

    申请日:2008-10-29

    IPC分类号: H02H3/00

    CPC分类号: H02H1/0015

    摘要: A circuit interrupter for interrupting current on a line conductor is provided. The circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, a trip mechanism, a bimetal, a microprocessor, a series arc detection sequence, a low-pass filter circuit, and a high-pass filter circuit. The trip mechanism selectively opens the separable contacts when activated. The series arc detection sequence is resident on the microprocessor and includes a plurality of series fault detection algorithms. The low-pass filter circuit provides a low-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The high-pass filter circuit provides a high-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The sequence selects a particular algorithm from the plurality of algorithms based on the low-pass signal. The sequence calculates a plurality of statistical features from the high-pass signal and sends an output signal to activate the trip mechanism based on a comparison of the plurality of statistical features to the particular algorithm.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于中断线路导体上的电流的断路器。 电路断路器包括可分离触点,跳闸机构,双金属,微处理器,串联电弧检测序列,低通滤波器电路和高通滤波器电路。 跳闸机构在激活时选择性地打开可分离触点。 串联电弧检测序列驻留在微处理器上,包括多个串联故障检测算法。 低通滤波器电路为串联电弧检测序列提供低通信号。 高通滤波电路为串联电弧检测序列提供高通信号。 该序列基于低通信号从多个算法中选择特定的算法。 该序列从高通信号计算多个统计特征,并且基于多个统计特征与特定算法的比较来发送输出信号以激活跳闸机制。

    Series arc fault current interrupters and methods
    2.
    发明授权
    Series arc fault current interrupters and methods 有权
    串联电弧故障电流中断器及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07463465B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-09

    申请号:US11646733

    申请日:2006-12-28

    IPC分类号: H02H3/16

    CPC分类号: H02H1/0015

    摘要: A circuit interrupter for interrupting current on a line conductor is provided. The circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, a trip mechanism, a bimetal, a microprocessor, a series arc detection sequence, a low-pass filter circuit, and a high-pass filter circuit. The trip mechanism selectively opens the separable contacts when activated. The series arc detection sequence is resident on the microprocessor and includes a plurality of series fault detection algorithms. The low-pass filter circuit provides a low-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The high-pass filter circuit provides a high-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The sequence selects a particular algorithm from the plurality of algorithms based on the low-pass signal. The sequence calculates a plurality of statistical features from the high-pass signal and sends an output signal to activate the trip mechanism based on a comparison of the plurality of statistical features to the particular algorithm.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于中断线路导体上的电流的断路器。 电路断路器包括可分离触点,跳闸机构,双金属,微处理器,串联电弧检测序列,低通滤波器电路和高通滤波器电路。 跳闸机构在激活时选择性地打开可分离触点。 串联电弧检测序列驻留在微处理器上,包括多个串联故障检测算法。 低通滤波器电路为串联电弧检测序列提供低通信号。 高通滤波电路为串联电弧检测序列提供高通信号。 该序列基于低通信号从多个算法中选择特定算法。 该序列从高通信号计算多个统计特征,并且基于多个统计特征与特定算法的比较来发送输出信号以激活跳闸机制。

    Series arc fault interrupters and methods
    3.
    发明授权
    Series arc fault interrupters and methods 有权
    串联电弧故障断路器及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07826184B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US12290246

    申请日:2008-10-29

    IPC分类号: H02H3/16

    CPC分类号: H02H1/0015

    摘要: A circuit interrupter for interrupting current on a line conductor is provided. The circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, a trip mechanism, a bimetal, a microprocessor, a series arc detection sequence, a low-pass filter circuit, and a high-pass filter circuit. The trip mechanism selectively opens the separable contacts when activated. The series arc detection sequence is resident on the microprocessor and includes a plurality of series fault detection algorithms. The low-pass filter circuit provides a low-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The high-pass filter circuit provides a high-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The sequence selects a particular algorithm from the plurality of algorithms based on the low-pass signal. The sequence calculates a plurality of statistical features from the high-pass signal and sends an output signal to activate the trip mechanism based on a comparison of the plurality of statistical features to the particular algorithm.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于中断线路导体上的电流的断路器。 电路断路器包括可分离触点,跳闸机构,双金属,微处理器,串联电弧检测序列,低通滤波器电路和高通滤波器电路。 跳闸机构在激活时选择性地打开可分离触点。 串联电弧检测序列驻留在微处理器上,包括多个串联故障检测算法。 低通滤波器电路为串联电弧检测序列提供低通信号。 高通滤波电路为串联电弧检测序列提供高通信号。 该序列基于低通信号从多个算法中选择特定算法。 该序列从高通信号计算多个统计特征,并且基于多个统计特征与特定算法的比较来发送输出信号以激活跳闸机制。

    Series arc fault current interrupters and methods

    公开(公告)号:US20080158744A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11646733

    申请日:2006-12-28

    IPC分类号: H02H1/00 H02H3/44

    CPC分类号: H02H1/0015

    摘要: A circuit interrupter for interrupting current on a line conductor is provided. The circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, a trip mechanism, a bimetal, a microprocessor, a series arc detection sequence, a low-pass filter circuit, and a high-pass filter circuit. The trip mechanism selectively opens the separable contacts when activated. The series arc detection sequence is resident on the microprocessor and includes a plurality of series fault detection algorithms. The low-pass filter circuit provides a low-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The high-pass filter circuit provides a high-pass signal to the series arc detection sequence. The sequence selects a particular algorithm from the plurality of algorithms based on the low-pass signal. The sequence calculates a plurality of statistical features from the high-pass signal and sends an output signal to activate the trip mechanism based on a comparison of the plurality of statistical features to the particular algorithm.

    Methods and systems for detecting series arcs in electrical systems
    5.
    发明申请
    Methods and systems for detecting series arcs in electrical systems 审中-公开
    电气系统中串联电弧检测的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080157781A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11646033

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: G01R31/08

    CPC分类号: H02H1/0092 H02H1/0015

    摘要: A method of detecting a series arc in an alternating current electrical system is provided. The method is a pattern-recognition based approach and includes passing raw current signals from a conductor in the electrical system through one or more filters to provide a filtered signal; extracting one or more features from the filtered signal; and classifying the features to a known state representative of the series arc.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在交流电气系统中检测串联电弧的方法。 该方法是基于模式识别的方法,并且包括使来自电气系统中的导体的原始电流信号通过一个或多个滤波器传递以提供滤波信号; 从滤波信号中提取一个或多个特征; 并将特征分类到代表系列弧的已知状态。

    System and process for a fusion classification for insurance underwriting suitable for use by an automated system
    6.
    发明授权
    System and process for a fusion classification for insurance underwriting suitable for use by an automated system 有权
    用于融合分类的系统和过程,适用于自动化系统使用的保险承保

    公开(公告)号:US08214314B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12131545

    申请日:2008-06-02

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00 G06N5/02

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/08 G06Q40/00

    摘要: A method and system for fusing a collection of classifiers used for an automated insurance underwriting system and/or its quality assurance is described. Specifically, the outputs of a collection of classifiers are fused. The fusion of the data will typically result in some amount of consensus and some amount of conflict among the classifiers. The consensus will be measured and used to estimate a degree of confidence in the fused decisions. Based on the decision and degree of confidence of the fusion and the decision and degree of confidence of the production decision engine, a comparison module may then be used to identify cases for audit, cases for augmenting the training/test sets for re-tuning production decision engine, cases for review, or may simply trigger a record of its occurrence for tracking purposes. The fusion can compensate for the potential correlation among the classifiers. The reliability of each classifier can be represented by a static or dynamic discounting factor, which will reflect the expected accuracy of the classifier. A static discounting factor is used to represent a prior expectation about the classifier's reliability, e.g., it might be based on the average past accuracy of the model, while a dynamic discounting is used to represent a conditional assessment of the classifier's reliability, e.g., whenever a classifier bases its output on an insufficient number of points it is not reliable.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于融合用于自动保险承保系统的分类器集合和/或其质量保证的方法和系统。 具体来说,分类器的集合的输出被融合。 数据的融合通常会导致一些共识和分类器之间的一些冲突。 共识将被测量并用于估计融合决策的信心程度。 根据融合的决定和信心程度以及生产​​决策引擎的决策和决策程度,然后可以使用比较模块来识别审计案例,增加用于重新调整生产的培训/测试集的案例 决策引擎,审查案例,或者可以简单地触发其发生记录以进行跟踪。 融合可以补偿分类器之间的潜在相关性。 每个分类器的可靠性可以由静态或动态折扣因子表示,这将反映分类器的预期准确性。 静态折扣因子用于表示对分类器的可靠性的先前期望,例如,可以基于模型的平均过去精度,而使用动态贴现来表示分类器的可靠性的条件评估,例如,每当 分类器的输出基于不可靠的点数不足。

    Method for switching route and network device thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for switching route and network device thereof 有权
    交换路由及其网络设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07898943B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US10591218

    申请日:2006-01-09

    申请人: Weizhong Yan

    发明人: Weizhong Yan

    IPC分类号: G01R31/08

    摘要: A method for switching route and a network device are disclosed, wherein the method comprises: setting a relationship between a port number of each destination port and a port number of the transmitting port, the port number of each transmitting port is the port number of the corresponding destination port; when there is a service failure in any destination port, modifying the port number of the transmitting port corresponding to a fault destination port into the port number of the backup port corresponding to the fault destination port in the set relationship, and saving the modified relationship; after receiving a data packet, the network device transmitting the data packet based on the saved relationship. The network device comprises a CPU, a first routing unit and a second routing unit. In accordance with the present invention, the time consumed by modifying routing data can be reduced, enabling the network device to switch route quickly and the user services to recover quickly.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种交换路由和网络设备的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:设置每个目的端口的端口号与发送端口的端口号之间的关系,每个发送端口的端口号是 对应目的地端口; 当目的端口出现业务故障时,将与故障目的端口对应的发送端口的端口号修改为与该关系中的故障目的端口对应的备份端口的端口号,并保存修改后的关系; 接收到数据包后,网络设备根据保存的关系发送数据包。 网络设备包括CPU,第一路由单元和第二路由单元。 根据本发明,可以减少修改路由数据消耗的时间,使网络设备能够快速切换路由,快速恢复用户业务。

    AUTOMATED KERNEL EXTRACTION
    9.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATED KERNEL EXTRACTION 有权
    自动提取KERNEL

    公开(公告)号:US20090132855A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11755893

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: G06F11/34 G06F15/18

    CPC分类号: G05B23/0229

    摘要: A method and system for automatically developing a fault classification system from time series data. The sensors need not have been intended for diagnostic purposes (e.g., control sensors). These methods and systems are functionally independent of knowledge related to a particular equipment system, thereby allowing seamless application to multiple systems, regardless of the suite of sensors in each system. Because this algorithm is totally automated, substantial savings in time and development cost can be achieved. The algorithm results in a classification system and a set of features that might be used to develop alternative classification systems without human intervention.

    摘要翻译: 一种从时间序列数据自动开发故障分类系统的方法和系统。 传感器不需要用于诊断目的(例如,控制传感器)。 这些方法和系统在功能上独立于与特定设备系统相关的知识,从而允许无缝地应用于多个系统,而不管每个系统中的传感器套件如何。 因为这个算法是完全自动的,所以可以大大节省时间和开发成本。 该算法导致分类系统和一组特征,可用于开发替代分类系统而无需人为干预。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ANALYZING PARTIAL DISCHARGES IN ELECTRICAL DEVICES
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ANALYZING PARTIAL DISCHARGES IN ELECTRICAL DEVICES 有权
    用于分析电气设备中部分放电的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090119035A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US11935956

    申请日:2007-11-06

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01R31/02

    CPC分类号: G01R31/1227 G01R31/343

    摘要: A method of analyzing partial discharge data collected from an electrical device includes collecting partial discharge data from a first electrical device belonging to a group of electrical devices. The group of electrical devices is at least partially defined by at least one electrical device classification. The method also includes generating a comparison of at least a portion of the partial discharge data collected from the first electrical device with at least a portion of the partial discharge data collected from at least one second electrical device. The at least one second electrical device is selected from the group of electrical devices that includes the first electrical device. The method further includes transmitting the results.

    摘要翻译: 分析从电气设备收集的局部放电数据的方法包括从属于一组电气设备的第一电气设备收集局部放电数据。 该电子设备组至少部分地由至少一个电气设备分类限定。 该方法还包括生成从第一电气设备收集的部分放电数据的至少一部分与从至少一个第二电气设备收集的局部放电数据的至少一部分的比较。 所述至少一个第二电气设备选自包括第一电气设备的一组电气设备。 该方法还包括传送结果。