摘要:
A method for fabricating an organic electroluminescent display device including the steps of preparing first and second substrates, forming an organic electroluminescent display on the first substrate, forming a first etching mask film on an upper surface of the second substrate, forming a second etching mask film on a lower surface of the second substrate, performing a first etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate, forming a third etching mask film on an etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, performing a second etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate to form a plurality of grooves on the upper surface of the second substrate, removing the first and second etching mask films, the second etching film remaining on the etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, and encapsulating the organic electroluminescent display between the first and second substrates.
摘要:
A method for fabricating an organic electroluminescent display device including the steps of preparing first and second substrates, forming an organic electroluminescent display on the first substrate, forming a first etching mask film on an upper surface of the second substrate, forming a second etching mask film on a lower surface of the second substrate, performing a first etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate, forming a third etching mask film on an etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, performing a second etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate to form a plurality of grooves on the upper surface of the second substrate, removing the first and second etching mask films, the second etching film remaining on the etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, and encapsulating the organic electroluminescent display between the first and second substrates.
摘要:
A method for fabricating an organic electroluminescent display device including the steps of preparing first and second substrates, forming an organic electroluminescent display on the first substrate, forming a first etching mask film on an upper surface of the second substrate, forming a second etching mask film on a lower surface of the second substrate, performing a first etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate, forming a third etching mask film on an etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, performing a second etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate to form a plurality of grooves on the upper surface of the second substrate, removing the first and second etching mask films, the second etching film remaining on the etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, and encapsulating the organic electroluminescent display between the first and second substrates.
摘要:
A method for fabricating an organic electroluminescent display device including the steps of preparing first and second substrates, forming an organic electroluminescent display on the first substrate, forming a first etching mask film on an upper surface of the second substrate, forming a second etching mask film on a lower surface of the second substrate, performing a first etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate, forming a third etching mask film on an etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, performing a second etching process on the upper surface of the second substrate to form a plurality of grooves on the upper surface of the second substrate, removing the first and second etching mask films, the second etching film remaining on the etched portion of the second surface of the glass substrate, and encapsulating the organic electroluminescent display between the first and second substrates.
摘要:
A flash memory having a charge-storage dielectric layer and a method for forming the same are provided. According to one embodiment, charge-storage dielectric layers are formed over the first and second active regions. The charge-storage layer over the first active region is not connected to the charge-storage layer over the second active region. A gate line overlies the charge-storage layer and extends across the first and second active regions and the isolation region. The charge-storage layer can be formed only where a gate line intersects an active region of a semiconductor substrate, not on an isolation region. Thus, undesirable influence or disturbance from adjacent memory cells can be avoided.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices include an interlayer insulating layer on a substrate, a first capacitor structure in the interlayer insulating layer, and a conductive layer including a terminal pad on the interlayer insulating layer. The first capacitor structure includes at least one first laminate, the at least one first laminate including a first lower electrode, a first capacitor insulating layer, and a first upper electrode sequentially on the substrate. The terminal pad does not overlap with the first capacitor structure.
摘要:
Methods of forming integrated circuit devices (e.g., memory devices) include the use of preferred self-aligned contact hole fabrication steps. These steps improve process reliability by reducing the likelihood that contact holes will become misaligned to underlying integrated circuit device structures and thereby potentially expose the structures in an adverse manner. Typical methods include the steps of forming a plurality of interconnection patterns on a substrate and then covering a surface of the interconnection patterns and a portion of the substrate with a capping insulating layer such as silicon nitride layer. The capping insulating layer is then covered with an upper interlayer insulating layer different from the capping insulating layer. The upper interlayer insulating layer and the capping insulating layer are then dry-etched in sequence to form a first narrow contact hole that exposes the substrate, but preferably does not expose the interconnection patterns. The first contact hole is then widened in a self-aligned manner using the capping insulating layer as an etch-stop layer. This widening step is performed by wet etching sidewalls of the first contact hole using an etchant that etches the upper interlayer insulating layer faster than the capping insulating layer. In this manner, the first contact hole may be formed to initially compensate for potential misalignment errors and then a self-aligned wet etching step may be performed to widen the first contact hole into a second contact hole so that low resistance contacts (e.g., contact plugs) can be provided therein.
摘要:
Conductive lines are formed in integrated circuit memories using a Silicide blocking layer that is self-aligned. The Silicide blocking layer is self-aligned by etching an electrically insulating layer that is formed between a electrically conductive lines on a substrate in an integrated circuit memory. The etching removes the electrically insulating layer from the outer surfaces of the electrically conductive lines, but leaves a portion of the electrically insulating layer on the substrate between the electrically conductive lines. The portion of the electrically insulating layer remaining on the substrate may prevent the formation of a Silicide film on the substrate during a heating step used to form contacts on the outer surfaces of the electrically conductive lines. The self-aligned Silicide blocking layer may allow a reduction in the number of steps in the fabrication of the contacts and reduce the need to align a mask to the substrate to form the Silicide blocking layer.
摘要:
An apparatus of superplastic forming for massive production is able to install a plurality of forming sheets and plates in one apparatus using dies of multi-layer structure and to form the sheets and plates with compressed gas, and therefore, a plurality of products can be fabricated rapidly and massively with a cheap facility investment. If preforms are used instead of flat blank sheets, the productivity can be improved greatly and the products of uniform thickness can be formed massively.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a continuous shear deformation device, in particular, which is capable of mass-producing shear deformed materials by continuously supplying a sharply bent channel type mold with materials, particularly, which have a variety of thickness from thin sheet to thick plate. The continuous shear deformation device in accordance with the present invention includes a sharply bent channel type mold and a rotary guide apparatus installed at the inlet of the mold for guiding materials into the mold by frictional contact with the materials. In addition, the present invention can additionally include a rotary guide for exiting the shear-deformed material.