PROPPANTS
    1.
    发明申请
    PROPPANTS 有权
    优点

    公开(公告)号:US20160122630A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-05

    申请号:US14920586

    申请日:2015-10-22

    Abstract: Embodiments of proppants are described herein. In one embodiment, a proppant for hydraulic fracturing includes a proppant body. The proppant body has a length (L) and an outside diameter (D), and the proppant body length (L) to the proppant body outside diameter (D) ratio (L/D) is about 0.3 to about 5.0. The proppant body includes a space frame, and the space frame includes a plurality of rigid members creating a plurality of openings allowing fluid to flow through the proppant thereby increasing permeability. In another embodiment, a proppant for hydraulic fracturing includes a substantially cylindrical proppant body with a substantially circular cross-sectional area and an internal flow path with a substantially circular cross-sectional.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了支撑剂的实施方案。 在一个实施方案中,用于水力压裂的支撑剂包括支撑剂体。 支撑剂主体具有长度(L)和外径(D),支撑剂主体外径(D)比(L / D)的支撑剂主体长度(L)约为0.3至约5.0。 支撑剂主体包括空间框架,空间框架包括多个刚性构件,其形成多个开口,允许流体流过支撑剂,从而增加渗透性。 在另一个实施方案中,用于水力压裂的支撑剂包括基本圆柱形的支撑剂主体,其具有基本上圆形的横截面积和具有基本圆形横截面的内部流动路径。

    Proppants
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09914872B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-13

    申请号:US14920586

    申请日:2015-10-22

    Abstract: Embodiments of proppants are described herein. In one embodiment, a proppant for hydraulic fracturing includes a proppant body. The proppant body has a length (L) and an outside diameter (D), and the proppant body length (L) to the proppant body outside diameter (D) ratio (L/D) is about 0.3 to about 5.0. The proppant body includes a space frame, and the space frame includes a plurality of rigid members creating a plurality of openings allowing fluid to flow through the proppant thereby increasing permeability. In another embodiment, a proppant for hydraulic fracturing includes a substantially cylindrical proppant body with a substantially circular cross-sectional area and an internal flow path with a substantially circular cross-sectional.

    Process, Method, and System for Removing Heavy Metals from Fluids
    4.
    发明申请
    Process, Method, and System for Removing Heavy Metals from Fluids 审中-公开
    从流体中去除重金属的工艺,方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150322764A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-12

    申请号:US14806062

    申请日:2015-07-22

    CPC classification number: E21B43/38 C09K8/52 C09K8/528 E21B43/34

    Abstract: The simultaneous control of the two forms of mercury in petroleum reservoirs (elemental and particulate HgS) is accomplished by the use of agents which react with the elemental mercury and bind the particulate HgS to the formation material: a mercury capture agent and a chemical sand control agent. The elemental control agent reacts with and adsorbs the elemental mercury. The chemical sand control agents reduce or eliminate the dislodging of fine particulate mercury from the surface of the formation material. This simultaneous control can be applied for a new well during well completion operations wherein analyses indicate the presence of mercury. This simultaneous control can also be applied to a currently producing well during a work-over when mercury is detected in the gas or crude products.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用与元素汞反应并将颗粒HgS与形成材料结合的试剂,即汞捕获剂和化学防砂控制剂,可同时控制石油储层中的两种形式的汞(元素和微粒HgS) 代理商 元素控制剂与元素汞反应并吸附元素汞。 化学防砂剂减少或消除细颗粒汞从地层材料表面的脱落。 这种同步控制可以在完井操作期间应用于新井,其中分析表明汞的存在。 在气体或原油产品中检测到汞时,这种同步控制也可以应用于当前生产的井。

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