Adaptive bias circuit and system thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Adaptive bias circuit and system thereof 有权
    自适应偏置电路及其系统

    公开(公告)号:US08026767B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12545084

    申请日:2009-08-21

    IPC分类号: H03F3/04

    摘要: An adaptive bias circuit which provides a more sensitive adaptive bias current with respect to power level is used for biasing an electronic circuit. The adaptive bias circuit has a first transistor coupled to a power supply, a voltage bias circuit coupled to the first transistor and the power supply biasing the first transistor, and a first power coupling module coupled to the first transistor and the electronic circuit for coupling a portion of input signal power to the first transistor. A second transistor is coupled to the first transistor and the power supply to increase the current gain of the adaptive bias circuit, and a second current coupling module is coupled to the second transistor and the electronic circuit to provide adaptive bias current to the electronic circuit.

    摘要翻译: 使用相对于功率电平提供更灵敏的自适应偏置电流的自适应偏置电路用于偏置电子电路。 自适应偏置电路具有耦合到电源的第一晶体管,耦合到第一晶体管的电压偏置电路和偏置第一晶体管的电源,以及耦合到第一晶体管和电子电路的第一功率耦合模块,用于耦合 输入信号功率的一部分到第一晶体管。 第二晶体管耦合到第一晶体管和电源以增加自适应偏置电路的电流增益,并且第二电流耦合模块耦合到第二晶体管和电子电路以向电子电路提供自适应偏置电流。

    ADAPTIVE BIAS CIRCUIT AND SYSTEM THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE BIAS CIRCUIT AND SYSTEM THEREOF 有权
    自适应偏置电路及其系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110043287A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12545084

    申请日:2009-08-21

    IPC分类号: H03F3/04

    摘要: An adaptive bias circuit which provides a more sensitive adaptive bias current with respect to power level is used for biasing an electronic circuit. The adaptive bias circuit has a first transistor coupled to a power supply, a voltage bias circuit coupled to the first transistor and the power supply biasing the first transistor, and a first power coupling module coupled to the first transistor and the electronic circuit for coupling a portion of input signal power to the first transistor. A second transistor is coupled to the first transistor and the power supply to increase the current gain of the adaptive bias circuit, and a second current coupling module is coupled to the second transistor and the electronic circuit to provide adaptive bias current to the electronic circuit.

    摘要翻译: 使用相对于功率电平提供更灵敏的自适应偏置电流的自适应偏置电路用于偏置电子电路。 自适应偏置电路具有耦合到电源的第一晶体管,耦合到第一晶体管的电压偏置电路和偏置第一晶体管的电源,以及耦合到第一晶体管和电子电路的第一功率耦合模块,用于耦合 输入信号功率的一部分到第一晶体管。 第二晶体管耦合到第一晶体管和电源以增加自适应偏置电路的电流增益,并且第二电流耦合模块耦合到第二晶体管和电子电路以向电子电路提供自适应偏置电流。

    High-efficiency single to differential amplifier
    3.
    发明授权
    High-efficiency single to differential amplifier 有权
    高效单差分放大器

    公开(公告)号:US07692493B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US12356537

    申请日:2009-01-21

    IPC分类号: H03F3/04

    摘要: A high-efficiency single-to-differential amplifier has a first transistor acting as a first amplification stage. A second transistor, a third transistor, a first choke, a second choke, and a first capacitor form a second single-to-differential amplification stage. The first amplification stage receives and amplifies an input signal, outputs the amplified signal to the second single-to-differential amplification stage through a coupling module, and concurrently provides DC bias current to the second single-to-differential amplification stage through a tank. The second single-to-differential amplification stage reuses DC current of the first amplification stage, amplifies the output signal of the first amplification stage, and transfers it to a differential output.

    摘要翻译: 高效率的单对差分放大器具有作为第一放大级的第一晶体管。 第二晶体管,第三晶体管,第一扼流圈,第二扼流圈和第一电容器形成第二单差放大级。 第一放大级接收并放大输入信号,通过耦合模块将放大的信号输出到第二单差分放大级,并通过一个容器向第二单差放大级提供DC偏置电流。 第二单差分放大级重新利用第一放大级的直流电流,放大第一放大级的输出信号,并将其传送到差分输出。

    Active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback
    4.
    发明申请
    Active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback 有权
    具有自适应偏置反馈的有源混频器

    公开(公告)号:US20060135106A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11267503

    申请日:2005-11-07

    IPC分类号: H04B1/18 H04B1/26

    摘要: An active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback is described and resolves a poor linearity, inconvenient design of a bias circuit, and other defects of a conventional mixer. The dual self-feedback bias structure according to this invention is used. The active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback has a power supply, an RF input match/drive unit, a local oscillator input match/drive unit, a mixer core unit, a self-adaptive twin bias circuit and an IF output match/buffer unit. This invention improves the linearity of a conventional mixer and does not affect other characteristics. There are fewer components in this invention; an area of the mixer is thus smaller. Further, this invention may improve temperature response, increase yield factor, and lower unit cost. The dual self-feedback bias structure is designed for further application to other semiconductor manufacturing processes, components, and microwave products.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有自适应偏置反馈的有源混频器,并且解决了差的线性度,偏置电路的不方便设计以及常规混频器的其它缺陷。 使用根据本发明的双重自反馈偏置结构。 具有自适应偏置反馈的有源混频器具有电源,RF输入匹配/驱动单元,本地振荡器输入匹配/驱动单元,混频器核心单元,自适应双偏置电路和IF输出匹配/缓冲器 单元。 本发明改进了常规混合器的线性度并且不影响其它特性。 本发明中的组分少; 因此混频器的面积更小。 此外,本发明可以改善温度响应,提高产量因子和降低单位成本。 双自反馈偏置结构被设计用于进一步应用于其他半导体制造工艺,部件和微波产品。

    Linearized bias circuit with adaptation
    5.
    发明申请
    Linearized bias circuit with adaptation 有权
    具有适应性的线性化偏置电路

    公开(公告)号:US20060226911A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US11397620

    申请日:2006-04-05

    IPC分类号: H03F3/04

    摘要: A linearized bias circuit with adaptation resolves the problem happening to the power amplifier with conventional bias circuit that the DC and AC characteristics of the power amplifier shift or even deteriorate due to a temperature variation. The linearized bias circuit with adaptation has a reference voltage source, a first voltage source, a first resistor, a second resistor, a first NPN transistor, a second NPN transistor, and a third NPN transistor. The present invention has the characteristics of bias current temperature compensation, gain and phase compensations to achieve high linearity for the conventional power amplifier and reducing the DC consumption power. At the same time, the quantity of the required elements and layout area in the present invention are small so that the design complexity can be reduced for improving yield, reducing IC layout area, and reducing cost.

    摘要翻译: 具有适应性的线性化偏置电路利用常规偏置电路解决功率放大器发生的问题,功率放大器的DC和AC特性由于温度变化而偏移甚至劣化。 具有自适应的线性化偏置电路具有参考电压源,第一电压源,第一电阻器,第二电阻器,第一NPN晶体管,第二NPN晶体管和第三NPN晶体管。 本发明具有偏置电流温度补偿,增益和相位补偿的特点,可实现传统功率放大器的高线性度,降低直流消耗功率。 同时,本发明所需元件的数量和布局面积很小,从而可以降低设计复杂度,从而提高产量,降低IC布局面积,降低成本。

    Active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback
    6.
    发明授权
    Active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback 有权
    具有自适应偏置反馈的有源混频器

    公开(公告)号:US07437131B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11267503

    申请日:2005-11-07

    IPC分类号: H04B1/04

    摘要: An active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback is described and resolves a poor linearity, inconvenient design of a bias circuit, and other defects of a conventional mixer. The dual self-feedback bias structure according to this invention is used. The active mixer with self-adaptive bias feedback has a power supply, an RF input match/drive unit, a local oscillator input match/drive unit, a mixer core unit, a self-adaptive twin bias circuit and an IF output match/buffer unit. This invention improves the linearity of a conventional mixer and does not affect other characteristics. There are fewer components in this invention; an area of the mixer is thus smaller. Further, this invention may improve temperature response, increase yield factor, and lower unit cost. The dual self-feedback bias structure is designed for further application to other semiconductor manufacturing processes, components, and microwave products.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有自适应偏置反馈的有源混频器,并且解决了差的线性度,偏置电路的不方便设计以及常规混频器的其它缺陷。 使用根据本发明的双重自反馈偏置结构。 具有自适应偏置反馈的有源混频器具有电源,RF输入匹配/驱动单元,本地振荡器输入匹配/驱动单元,混频器核心单元,自适应双偏置电路和IF输出匹配/缓冲器 单元。 本发明改进了常规混合器的线性度并且不影响其它特性。 本发明中的组分少; 因此混频器的面积更小。 此外,本发明可以改善温度响应,提高产量因子和降低单位成本。 双自反馈偏置结构被设计用于进一步应用于其他半导体制造工艺,部件和微波产品。

    Linearized bias circuit with adaptation
    7.
    发明授权
    Linearized bias circuit with adaptation 有权
    具有适应性的线性化偏置电路

    公开(公告)号:US07358817B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-15

    申请号:US11397620

    申请日:2006-04-05

    IPC分类号: H03F3/04

    摘要: A linearized bias circuit with adaptation resolves the problem happening to the power amplifier with conventional bias circuit that the DC and AC characteristics of the power amplifier shift or even deteriorate due to a temperature variation. The linearized bias circuit with adaptation has a reference voltage source, a first voltage source, a first resistor, a second resistor, a first NPN transistor, a second NPN transistor, and a third NPN transistor. The present invention has the characteristics of bias current temperature compensation, gain and phase compensations to achieve high linearity for the conventional power amplifier and reducing the DC consumption power. At the same time, the quantity of the required elements and layout area in the present invention are small so that the design complexity can be reduced for improving yield, reducing IC layout area, and reducing cost.

    摘要翻译: 具有适应性的线性化偏置电路利用常规偏置电路解决功率放大器发生的问题,功率放大器的DC和AC特性由于温度变化而偏移甚至劣化。 具有自适应的线性化偏置电路具有参考电压源,第一电压源,第一电阻器,第二电阻器,第一NPN晶体管,第二NPN晶体管和第三NPN晶体管。 本发明具有偏置电流温度补偿,增益和相位补偿的特点,可实现传统功率放大器的高线性度,降低直流消耗功率。 同时,本发明所需元件的数量和布局面积小,从而可以降低设计复杂度,从而提高产量,降低IC布局面积,降低成本。

    Portable electronic device and hinge mechanism
    8.
    发明授权
    Portable electronic device and hinge mechanism 有权
    便携式电子设备和铰链机构

    公开(公告)号:US09041608B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13547112

    申请日:2012-07-12

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/22 H01Q7/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/2266 H01Q7/00

    摘要: A portable electronic device includes a casing unit, a first support unit, a second support unit, a first antenna unit, a second antenna unit, a first conducting unit and a second conducting unit. The casing unit includes a first outer casing and a second outer casing pivotally connected with the first outer casing. The first outer casing includes a hinge structure pivotally connected with the second outer casing. The first support unit includes a first support body disposed in the hinge structure, and the second support unit includes a second support body disposed in the hinge structure. The first antenna unit includes a first antenna structure disposed on the first support body and separated from the second outer casing. The second antenna unit includes a second antenna structure disposed on the second support body and separated from the second outer casing.

    摘要翻译: 便携式电子设备包括壳体单元,第一支撑单元,第二支撑单元,第一天线单元,第二天线单元,第一导电单元和第二导电单元。 壳体单元包括第一外壳和与第一外壳枢转连接的第二外壳。 第一外壳包括与第二外壳枢转连接的铰链结构。 第一支撑单元包括设置在铰链结构中的第一支撑体,第二支撑单元包括设置在铰链结构中的第二支撑体。 第一天线单元包括设置在第一支撑体上并与第二外壳分离的第一天线结构。 第二天线单元包括设置在第二支撑体上并与第二外壳分离的第二天线结构。

    Handheld electronic device
    9.
    发明授权
    Handheld electronic device 有权
    手持电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08824139B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13181531

    申请日:2011-07-13

    CPC分类号: H04M1/0237 Y10T74/1555

    摘要: A handheld electronic device includes a first body, a second body, and a locating member. The second body is slidably connected to the first body, and has a slide surface and a locating opening. The locating opening is located at an end of the slide surface. The locating member has an elastic portion and a sliding portion, the elastic portion is disposed between the first body and the sliding portion, and the sliding portion is capable of leaning against the slide surface or being inserted in the locating opening under an elastic prestress of the elastic portion.

    摘要翻译: 手持电子设备包括第一主体,第二主体和定位构件。 第二主体可滑动地连接到第一主体,并且具有滑动面和定位开口。 定位开口位于滑动表面的一端。 定位构件具有弹性部分和滑动部分,弹性部分设置在第一主体和滑动部分之间,并且滑动部分能够抵靠滑动表面倾斜或者在弹性预定位置处插入到定位开口中 弹性部分。

    Wide area atmosphere pressure plasma jet apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Wide area atmosphere pressure plasma jet apparatus 有权
    广域大气压等离子体喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US08381678B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12501557

    申请日:2009-07-13

    CPC分类号: H05H1/44

    摘要: A wide area atmospheric pressure plasma jet apparatus including a transmission mechanism, a plasma housing and two plasma-generating devices is provided. The transmission mechanism includes a rotation output end that has a center axis. The plasma housing has an opening. The plasma housing further has a air-attracting hole near the rotation output end and extended from an outer wall of the plasma housing to the interior of the plasma housing, so that the heat of the plasma housing can be dissipated due to the generated gas circulation. The plasma-generating devices are disposed within the plasma housing and connected with the rotation output end. Each of the plasma-generating devices has a plasma nozzle located at the opening and tilts from the center axis. When the rotation output end drives the plasma-generating devices to rotate, two plasma beams are obliquely ejected from the plasma nozzle and the plasma processing area is increased.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括传动机构,等离子体壳体和两个等离子体产生装置的广域大气压等离子体喷射装置。 传动机构包括具有中心轴的旋转输出端。 等离子体壳体具有开口。 等离子体壳体还具有在旋转输出端附近的空气吸引孔并且从等离子体壳体的外壁延伸到等离子体壳体的内部,使得等离子体壳体的热量可以由于产生的气体循环而消散 。 等离子体产生装置设置在等离子体壳体内并与旋转输出端连接。 每个等离子体产生装置具有位于开口处的等离子体喷嘴并且从中心轴线倾斜。 当旋转输出端驱动等离子体产生装置旋转时,两个等离子体束从等离子体喷嘴倾斜喷射,并且等离子体处理区域增加。