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公开(公告)号:US20170370156A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-28
申请号:US15548060
申请日:2016-03-31
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Boquan LIN , TONG LIU , Yabin GAO , HE LI , Zhanbo HUANG , Rui WANG , Wei YANG
Abstract: The present invention relates to a “drilling-flushing-slotting” coupled pressure relief and permeability increasing method for a high gas outburst coal seam, which is more particularly suitable for the pressure relief and permeability increasing when gas of a roadway band of the high gas outburst coal seam is pre-extracted through crossing boreholes. On the basis of the crossing borehole pre-extraction measures for the coal seam gas, the hydraulic flushing and the hydraulic slotting are reasonably combined, and a “drilling-flushing-slotting” dedicated device is utilized to implement the coupled operation of “low pressure drilling-medium pressure flushing-high pressure slotting” in a borehole, so that the coal in the pre-extraction area is deformed and moved to form network cracks, passages are provided to the desorption flow of the gas, and the gas is easier to extract. The method can enlarge the single-hole pressure relief influence range, increase the gas permeability of the coal seam, improve the gas extraction efficiency, reduce the number of pre-extraction boreholes, shorten the pre-extraction time and have good applicability to the coal seams in different occurrence states. The present invention can reduce the number of the crossing boreholes by 32.5% and can reduce the length of each crossing borehole by 42.9%, is remarkable in coal roadway regional outburst eliminating effect, and obviously increases the tunneling speed.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20190145260A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16098131
申请日:2017-12-01
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor: Baiquan LIN , Tong LIU , Ting LIU , Wei YANG , He LI , Rui WANG , Zheng WANG
IPC: E21F7/00
Abstract: A method for constructing networked preferential gas migration pathways and diverting and extracting gas. The method proposes that a fracture generation hole, a fracture guidance and development hole, a lateral rupture hole, and a fracture connection hole are respectively constructed in a roof in roadways on two sides of a working face in advance of an advance stress change area. Artificial guided fractures are actively constructed and formed inside the hard roof. Under a mining-induced stress effect, the artificial guided fractures and mining-induced fractures intersect with and are connected to each other to form networked preferential gas migration pathways. Meanwhile, boreholes for artificial guided fractures accelerate roof fracturing to form a rupture bed separation fracture area in a roof. Gas flows and migrates in a timely and efficient manner along networked fracture pathways and concentrates in the rupture bed separation fracture area in the roof.
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公开(公告)号:US20180229245A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-16
申请号:US15549175
申请日:2016-12-15
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Boquan LIN , TONG LIU , Wei YANG , TING LIU , HE LI , Zhanbo HUANG , Rui WANG
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for sorting and utilizing coal and rock for a coal and rock combined mining face, and is especially applicable to the sorting and utilization of coal and rock mined from a coal and rock combined mining face when an extremely thin coal seam is used as a protective layer in combined mining of multiple coal seams. Underground gangue transport, storage and filling systems are directly established underground to convey a large amount of coal and gangue mined from the coal and rock mining face to an underground sorting and washing chamber for efficient separation of the coal and the gangue, sorted gangue is crushed and then filled in a mined-out area of a protected layer, thus realizing the environment-friendly cut and fill mining of the protective layer while the gangue is not lifted, and effectively preventing the ground subsidence caused by combined mining of multiple coal seams; sorted middlings are conveyed to a gangue power plant on the ground for power generation through a main conveying system, so that the pressure on mine coal quality is alleviated when benefits are created in the power plant, and thus the average ash content of commercial coal is reduced, and the selling price is increased. The method provided by the invention realizes the efficient utilization of coal and rock while realizing the efficient separation of coal and gangue, and has remarkable economic and social benefits and excellent promotional value.
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公开(公告)号:US20250146414A1
公开(公告)日:2025-05-08
申请号:US18807561
申请日:2024-08-16
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology , Xinjiang Institute of Engineering , Guoneng Mengxi Coal Chemical Co., LTD
Inventor: Shuai YAN , Jianbiao BAI , Yonghong GUO , Xiangyu WANG , Ying XU , Bo ZHANG , Honglin LIU , Yang YU , Meng WANG , Zizheng ZHANG , Weiguang ZHANG , Wenda WU , Rui WANG , Zizhao FU
IPC: E21D15/48
Abstract: A self-stabilizing integrally-molded pillar filling structure for underground mines is provided, belonging to the field of supporting structures, which includes an airbag, and the airbag is provided with a feed filling port and a gas inflation port; a telescopic bearing piece, and the telescopic bearing piece is fixedly provided on an inner surface of the airbag and is capable of expanding and contracting with volume change of an inner cavity of the airbag; and steel hoops, and the steel hoops are fixedly provided on an outer surface of the airbag.
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5.
公开(公告)号:US20190145259A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16097828
申请日:2017-12-01
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor: Baiquan LIN , Tong LIU , Ting LIU , Wei YANG , He LI , Zhanbo HUANG , Rui WANG , Yihan WANG
IPC: E21F7/00
CPC classification number: E21F7/00
Abstract: A method for stepwise construction of a preferential gas migration pathway at a stope in a coal seam. First, a gas migration pathway is preliminarily formed at a stope depending on a mining effect of mining in a first mined seam. construction and stabilization method of gob-side entry retaining in deep strata, and a method of manual-guided pre-fracturing boreholes are then used to perform active construction respectively in external space and the outside of coal-rock mass to form preferential gas migration pathways. Eventually, under the effect of mining-induced stress, a system of preferential gas migration pathways connected to each other at the stope is further formed.
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