摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for mineral oil extraction by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least three ionic surfactants which are different with regard to the alkyl moiety (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2— and are of the general formula (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2—O—(D)n—(B)m—(A)l—XYa− a/b Mb+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes. The invention further relates to surfactant formulations of ionic surfactants of the general formula.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种通过Winsor III型微乳液淹水进行矿物油提取的方法,其中包含至少三种离子表面活性剂的水性表面活性剂制剂,其对于烷基部分(R 1)(R 2)-CH- CH 2 - 并且具有通式(R1)(R2)-CH-CH2-O-(D)n-(B)m-(A)1-XYa- a / b Mb +通过注射孔注入矿物 石油储藏和原油通过生产井眼从沉积物中取出。 本发明还涉及通式为离子表面活性剂的表面活性剂制剂。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for mineral oil extraction by means of Winsor Type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least one ionic surfactant of the general formula (R1)(R2)—CH—O-(D)n-(B)m-(A)l-XYa− a/b Mb+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes. The invention further relates to ionic surfactants of the general formula, to surfactant formulations, and to a process for preparation thereof.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种通过Winsor III型微乳液淹水进行矿物油提取的方法,其中含有至少一种通式(R1)(R2)-CH-O-(D)的离子表面活性剂的水性表面活性剂制剂, 通过注射钻孔将n(B)m-(A)l-XYa- a / b Mb +注入矿物油沉积物中,并通过生产钻孔从沉积物中取出原油。 本发明还涉及通式表示的离子表面活性剂,表面活性剂配制剂及其制备方法。
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for mineral oil production by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least one ionic surfactant of the general formula R1N+(R2)m(R3)n(R4)X− is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通过Winsor III型微乳液淹水进行矿物油生产的方法,其中包含至少一种通式R 1 N +(R 2)m(R 3)n(R 4)X的离子表面活性剂的水性表面活性剂制剂是 通过注射钻孔注入矿物油沉积物,原油通过生产钻孔从沉积物中排出。
摘要:
A process for mineral oil production, especially Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation which comprises at least one alkylpolyalkoxysulfate comprising propoxy groups, and at least one further surfactant differing therefrom is used, is forced through injection wells into a mineral oil deposit and crude oil is removed from the deposit through production wells. The alkylpolyalkoxysulfate comprising propoxy groups is prepared in this case by sulfating an alkoxylated alcohol, the alkoxylated alcohol being prepared by alkoxylating an alcohol using double metal cyanide catalysts or double hydroxide clays.
摘要:
A process for mineral oil production especially Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation which comprises at least one nonionic surfactant having 11 to 40 ethoxy units and a hydrophobic radical having 8 to 32 carbon atoms and at least one further surfactant differing therefrom is forced through injection wells into a mineral oil deposit and crude oil is removed from the deposit through production wells.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for mineral oil extraction by means of Winsor Type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least one ionic surfactant of the general formula R1—O-(D)n-(B)m-(A)l-XY−M+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes. The invention further relates to ionic surfactants of the general formula.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for mineral oil extraction by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least three ionic surfactants which are different with regard to the alkyl moiety (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2— and are of the general formula (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2—O-(D)n-(B)m-(A)l-XYa−a/bMb+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes. The invention further relates to surfactant formulations of ionic surfactants of the general formula.
摘要:
A process for mineral oil production, especially Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation which comprises at least one alkylpolyalkoxysulfate comprising propoxy groups, and at least one further surfactant differing therefrom is used, is forced through injection wells into a mineral oil deposit and crude oil is removed from the deposit through production wells. The alkylpolyalkoxysulfate comprising propoxy groups is prepared in this case by sulfating an alkoxylated alcohol, the alkoxylated alcohol being prepared by alkoxylating an alcohol using double metal cyanide catalysts or double hydroxide clays.
摘要:
A process for mineral oil production by means of Winsor Type III microemulsion flooding and an aqueous surfactant formulation are disclosed. The aqueous surfactant formulation containing at least one ionic surfactant of the general formula R1—O—(CH2C(CH3)HO)m(CH2CH2O)n—XY−M+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes.
摘要:
The present invention relates to processes for tertiary mineral oil production with the aid of a surfactant mixture and to the use of a surfactant mixture for tertiary mineral oil production by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, by injecting a surfactant mixture through at least one aqueous injection borehole into a mineral oil deposit, and withdrawing crude oil from the deposit through at least one production borehole, wherein the surfactant mixture, for the purpose of lowering the interfacial tension between oil and water to
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通过表面活性剂混合物生产三次矿物油的方法,以及通过Winsor III型微乳液淹没将表面活性剂混合物用于三次矿物油的方法,通过将表面活性剂混合物注入至少一种水溶液 注入井眼进入矿物油沉积物,并通过至少一个生产钻孔从沉积物中取出原油,其中为了将油和水之间的界面张力降低至<0.1mN / m 2的目的,表面活性剂混合物至少包括 以下组分:(a)一种或多种包含至少50mol%丙烯酸单元和/或甲基丙烯酸单元和/或马来酸单元和/或衣康酸单元或其盐的多羧酸盐,和(b)一种 或更多的阴离子和/或非离子表面活性剂。