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1.发明申请PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MINERAL OIL USING SURFACTANTS BASED ON A MIXTURE OF C32 GUERBET-, C34 GUERBET-, C36 GUERBET-CONTAINING ALKYL ALKOXYLATES 有权使用C32GERBET-，C34 GUERBET-，C36含有烷基烷氧基化物的混合物，使用表面活性剂生产矿物油的方法公开(公告)号：US20110263467A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13091677
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： CHRISTIAN BITTNER , Günter Oetter , Jack Tinsley , Christian Spindler , Gabriela Alvarez Jürgenson , Sophie Vogel , Petra Neumann , Veronika Wloka , Martin Bock
发明人： CHRISTIAN BITTNER , Günter Oetter , Jack Tinsley , Christian Spindler , Gabriela Alvarez Jürgenson , Sophie Vogel , Petra Neumann , Veronika Wloka , Martin Bock
IPC分类号： C09K8/584
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for mineral oil extraction by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least three ionic surfactants which are different with regard to the alkyl moiety (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2— and are of the general formula (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2—O—(D)n—(B)m—(A)l—XYa− a/b Mb+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes. The invention further relates to surfactant formulations of ionic surfactants of the general formula.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过Winsor III型微乳液淹水进行矿物油提取的方法，其中包含至少三种离子表面活性剂的水性表面活性剂制剂，其对于烷基部分（R 1）（R 2）-CH- CH 2 - 并且具有通式（R1）（R2）-CH-CH2-O-（D）n-（B）m-（A）1-XYa- a / b Mb +通过注射孔注入矿物 石油储藏和原油通过生产井眼从沉积物中取出。 本发明还涉及通式为离子表面活性剂的表面活性剂制剂。
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2.发明申请PROCESS FOR EXTRACTING MINERAL OIL USING SURFACTANTS, ESPECIALLY BASED ON C35 SECONDARY ALCOHOL-CONTAINING ALKYL ALKOXYLATES 审中-公开使用表面活性剂提取矿物油的方法，特别是基于C35含二醇的烷基酸酯公开(公告)号：US20110259583A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13093356
申请日：2011-04-25
申请人： Christian Bittner , Günter Oetter , Jack Tinsley , Christian Spindler , Gabriela Alvarez Jürgenson , Sophie Vogel , Petra Neumann , Veronika Wloka , Martin Bock
发明人： Christian Bittner , Günter Oetter , Jack Tinsley , Christian Spindler , Gabriela Alvarez Jürgenson , Sophie Vogel , Petra Neumann , Veronika Wloka , Martin Bock
IPC分类号： E21B43/22 , C09K8/584 , C07C305/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/584
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for mineral oil extraction by means of Winsor Type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least one ionic surfactant of the general formula (R1)(R2)—CH—O-(D)n-(B)m-(A)l-XYa− a/b Mb+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes. The invention further relates to ionic surfactants of the general formula, to surfactant formulations, and to a process for preparation thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过Winsor III型微乳液淹水进行矿物油提取的方法，其中含有至少一种通式（R1）（R2）-CH-O-（D）的离子表面活性剂的水性表面活性剂制剂， 通过注射钻孔将n（B）m-（A）l-XYa- a / b Mb +注入矿物油沉积物中，并通过生产钻孔从沉积物中取出原油。 本发明还涉及通式表示的离子表面活性剂，表面活性剂配制剂及其制备方法。
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3.发明授权Process for producing mineral oil using surfactants based on a mixture of C32 Guerbet-, C34 Guerbet-, C36 Guerbet-containing alkyl alkoxylates 有权使用基于C32Gerbet-，C34Gerbet-，C36Gerbet的烷基烷氧基化物的混合物的表面活性剂来生产矿物油的方法公开(公告)号：US09145509B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-29
申请号：US13091677
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Christian Bittner , Günter Oetter , Jack Tinsley , Christian Spindler , Gabriela Alvarez Jürgenson , Sophie Vogel , Petra Neumann , Veronika Wloka , Martin Bock
发明人： Christian Bittner , Günter Oetter , Jack Tinsley , Christian Spindler , Gabriela Alvarez Jürgenson , Sophie Vogel , Petra Neumann , Veronika Wloka , Martin Bock
IPC分类号： C09K8/584
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for mineral oil extraction by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, in which an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least three ionic surfactants which are different with regard to the alkyl moiety (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2— and are of the general formula (R1)(R2)—CH—CH2—O-(D)n-(B)m-(A)l-XYa−a/bMb+ is injected through injection boreholes into a mineral oil deposit, and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production boreholes. The invention further relates to surfactant formulations of ionic surfactants of the general formula.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过Winsor III型微乳液淹水进行矿物油提取的方法，其中包含至少三种离子表面活性剂的水性表面活性剂制剂，其对于烷基部分（R 1）（R 2）-CH- CH 2 - 并且具有通式（R1）（R2）-CH-CH2-O-（D）n-（B）m-（A）1-XYa-a / bMb +通过注射钻孔注入矿物油 通过生产钻孔从存款中取出原油。 本发明还涉及通式为离子表面活性剂的表面活性剂制剂。
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公开(公告)号：US09084983B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13516124
申请日：2010-12-14
申请人： Lucia Königsmann , Daniela Mirk , Thomas Heidemann , Michael Hesse , Martin Bock , Mario Emmeluth , Jutta Bickelhaupt
发明人： Lucia Königsmann , Daniela Mirk , Thomas Heidemann , Michael Hesse , Martin Bock , Mario Emmeluth , Jutta Bickelhaupt
IPC分类号： C07C69/74 , C07C61/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C31/13 , C07C29/00 , C07C5/10 , B01J21/00 , B01J23/40 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/46 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , C07C29/20 , C07C51/36 , C07C67/303 , C07C209/72
CPC分类号： B01J23/40 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/462 , B01J35/0026 , B01J35/0053 , B01J35/008 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/0203 , B01J37/0205 , C07C5/10 , C07C29/20 , C07C51/36 , C07C67/303 , C07C209/72 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2601/14 , C07C31/1355 , C07C35/21 , C07C35/08 , C07C61/08 , C07C69/75 , C07C211/35 , C07C211/36
摘要： The present invention relates to an eggshell catalyst comprising an active metal selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, platinum and mixtures thereof, applied to a support material comprising silicon dioxide, wherein the pore volume of the support material is 0.6 to 1.0 ml/g, determined by Hg porosimetry, the BET surface area is 280 to 500 m2/g, and at least 90% of the pores present have a diameter of 6 to 12 nm, to a process for preparing this eggshell catalyst, to a process for hydrogenating an organic compound which comprises at least one hydrogenatable group using the eggshell catalyst, and to the use of the eggshell catalyst for hydrogenating an organic compound.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含选自钌，铑，钯，铂及其混合物的活性金属的蛋壳催化剂，其应用于包含二氧化硅的载体材料，其中载体材料的孔体积为0.6至1.0 ml / g，通过Hg孔隙率法测定，BET表面积为280-500m2 / g，并且至少90％的孔存在的直径为6至12nm，制备该蛋壳催化剂的方法为 使用蛋壳催化剂氢化含有至少一个可氢化基团的有机化合物的方法，以及使用蛋壳催化剂氢化有机化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US08450534B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13071002
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Klaus Ebel , Stefan Rüdenauer , Ralf Pelzer , Martin Bock
发明人： Klaus Ebel , Stefan Rüdenauer , Ralf Pelzer , Martin Bock
IPC分类号： C07C29/32
CPC分类号： C07C31/1355 , A61K8/34 , A61K2800/10 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q19/00 , C07C29/19 , C07C29/20 , C07C29/44 , C07C29/80 , C07C33/20 , C07C2601/14 , C11B9/0034 , C11B9/0061 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/50
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing 4-cyclohexyl-2-methyl-2-butanol. The process comprises the following steps: a) reaction of styrene with isopropanol at elevated temperature to obtain 4-phenyl-2-methyl-2-butanol, and b) heterogeneously catalyzed hydrogenation of 4-phenyl-2-methyl-2-butanol over a catalyst suitable for ring hydrogenation of aromatics.
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公开(公告)号：US20110237684A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13071002
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Klaus Ebel , Stefan Rüdenauer , Ralf Pelzer , Martin Bock
发明人： Klaus Ebel , Stefan Rüdenauer , Ralf Pelzer , Martin Bock
CPC分类号： C07C31/1355 , A61K8/34 , A61K2800/10 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q19/00 , C07C29/19 , C07C29/20 , C07C29/44 , C07C29/80 , C07C33/20 , C07C2601/14 , C11B9/0034 , C11B9/0061 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/50
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing 4-cyclohexyl-2-methyl-2-butanol. The process comprises the following steps: a) reaction of styrene with isopropanol at elevated temperature to obtain 4-phenyl-2-methyl-2-butanol, and b) heterogeneously catalyzed hydrogenation of 4-phenyl-2-methyl-2-butanol over a catalyst suitable for ring hydrogenation of aromatics.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备4-环己基-2-甲基-2-丁醇的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：a）在高温下使苯乙烯与异丙醇反应，得到4-苯基-2-甲基-2-丁醇，b）4-苯基-2-甲基-2-丁醇的非均相催化氢化 适用于芳族化合物环加氢的催化剂。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4869926A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US27491
申请日：1987-03-17
申请人： Martin Bock , Detlef Tenbrink
发明人： Martin Bock , Detlef Tenbrink
IPC分类号： H01L23/52 , H01L21/3205 , H01L21/60 , H01L21/768 , H05K1/09 , H05K3/18 , H05K3/24
CPC分类号： H05K3/244 , H01L21/76879 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L24/45 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01327 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14 , H05K1/0306
摘要： Contacts of microcircuits are produced by galvanically depositing aluminum layers on a substrate carrying a microcircuit.
摘要翻译： 通过在携带微电路的基板上电镀铝层来制造微电路的触头。
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公开(公告)号：US08889920B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13025528
申请日：2011-02-11
CPC分类号： C25B3/02 , C07B2200/09 , C07C29/19 , C07C2601/14 , C07C31/1355
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing 4-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol (IPCHM) from para-cymene. The process for preparing 4-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol (IPCHM) comprises an electrochemical process for preparing a mixture of 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde dimethyl acetal and 4-(1-alkoxy-1-methylethyl)benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal, and intermediates passed through in the process, a hydrolysis step to form the corresponding benzaldehydes and a hydrogenation of this mixture to form 4-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol (IPCHM).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从对甲基异丙基苯制备4-异丙基环己基甲醇（IPCHM）的方法。 制备4-异丙基环己基甲醇（IPCHM）的方法包括用于制备4-异丙基苯甲醛二甲基缩醛和4-（1-烷氧基-1-甲基乙基）苯甲醛二甲基缩醛的混合物的电化学方法和在该方法中通过的中间体，水解 步骤以形成相应的苯甲醛和该混合物的氢化形成4-异丙基环己基甲醇（IPCHM）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120296111A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13516124
申请日：2010-12-14
申请人： Lucia Königsmann , Daniela Mirk , Thomas Heidemann , Michael Hesse , Martin Bock , Mario Emmeluth , Jutta Bickelhaupt
发明人： Lucia Königsmann , Daniela Mirk , Thomas Heidemann , Michael Hesse , Martin Bock , Mario Emmeluth , Jutta Bickelhaupt
IPC分类号： B01J23/46 , C07C69/75 , C07C61/08 , C07C211/35 , C07C211/36 , C07C209/72 , C07C5/10 , B01J23/42 , C07C67/303 , C07C51/36 , C07C29/20 , B01J23/44 , C07C35/08
CPC分类号： B01J23/40 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/462 , B01J35/0026 , B01J35/0053 , B01J35/008 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/0203 , B01J37/0205 , C07C5/10 , C07C29/20 , C07C51/36 , C07C67/303 , C07C209/72 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2601/14 , C07C31/1355 , C07C35/21 , C07C35/08 , C07C61/08 , C07C69/75 , C07C211/35 , C07C211/36
摘要： The present invention relates to an eggshell catalyst comprising an active metal selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, platinum and mixtures thereof, applied to a support material comprising silicon dioxide, wherein the pore volume of the support material is 0.6 to 1.0 ml/g, determined by Hg porosimetry, the BET surface area is 280 to 500 m2/g, and at least 90% of the pores present have a diameter of 6 to 12 nm, to a process for preparing this eggshell catalyst, to a process for hydrogenating an organic compound which comprises at least one hydrogenatable group using the eggshell catalyst, and to the use of the eggshell catalyst for hydrogenating an organic compound.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含选自钌，铑，钯，铂及其混合物的活性金属的蛋壳催化剂，其应用于包含二氧化硅的载体材料，其中载体材料的孔体积为0.6至1.0 ml / g，通过Hg孔隙率法测定，BET表面积为280-500m2 / g，并且至少90％的孔存在的直径为6至12nm，制备该蛋壳催化剂的方法为 使用蛋壳催化剂氢化含有至少一个可氢化基团的有机化合物的方法，以及使用蛋壳催化剂氢化有机化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20110207968A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13025528
申请日：2011-02-11
CPC分类号： C25B3/02 , C07B2200/09 , C07C29/19 , C07C2601/14 , C07C31/1355
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing 4-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol (IPCHM) from para-cymene. The process for preparing 4-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol (IPCHM) comprises an electrochemical process for preparing a mixture of 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde dimethyl acetal and 4-(1-alkoxy-1-methylethyl)benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal, and intermediates passed through in the process, a hydrolysis step to form the corresponding benzaldehydes and a hydrogenation of this mixture to form 4-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol (IPCHM).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从对甲基异丙基苯制备4-异丙基环己基甲醇（IPCHM）的方法。 制备4-异丙基环己基甲醇（IPCHM）的方法包括用于制备4-异丙基苯甲醛二甲基缩醛和4-（1-烷氧基-1-甲基乙基）苯甲醛二甲基缩醛的混合物的电化学方法和在该方法中通过的中间体，水解 步骤以形成相应的苯甲醛和该混合物的氢化形成4-异丙基环己基甲醇（IPCHM）。
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