摘要:
The invention relates to a method of raising the pH of a body of water having a pH of less than 4.5 by introducing neutralizing agent, the raising of the pH taking place in at least two stages thus: at pH levels below 4.5, a first neutralizing agent having a final conductivity of not more than 100 μS/cm, and, after attainment of a pH of at least 4.5, a second neutralizing agent, having a final conductivity of more than 100 μS/cm, is introduced into the body of water, the final conductivity of the neutralizing agents being defined as the conductivity of an aqueous suspension or solution of neutralizing agent in solution equilibrium at 25° C., having a neutralizing agent content of 0.015% by weight.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种通过引入中和剂来提高pH小于4.5的水体的pH值的方法,所述pH在至少两个阶段发生,因此在pH值低于4.5时,首先中和 具有最终电导率不大于100μS/ cm的试剂,并且在达到至少4.5的pH后,将最终导电率大于100μS/ cm 2的第二中和剂引入水体中 中和剂的最终电导率定义为中和剂的水性悬浮液或溶液在25℃的溶液平衡中的电导率,中和剂含量为0.015%(重量)。
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of raising the pH of a body of water having a pH of less than 4.5 by introducing neutralizing agent, the raising of the pH taking place in at least two stages thus: at pH levels below 4.5, a first neutralizing agent having a final conductivity of not more than 100 μS/cm, and, after attainment of a pH of at least 4.5, a second neutralizing agent, having a final conductivity of more than 100 μS/cm, is introduced into the body of water, the final conductivity of the neutralizing agents being defined as the conductivity of an aqueous suspension or solution of neutralizing agent in solution equilibrium at 25° C., having a neutralizing agent content of 0.015% by weight.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种通过引入中和剂来提高pH小于4.5的水体的pH值的方法,所述pH在至少两个阶段发生,因此在pH值低于4.5时,首先中和 具有最终导电率不大于100μS/ cm的试剂,并且在达到至少4.5的pH后,将最终导电率大于100μS/ cm 2的第二中和剂引入水体中 中和剂的最终电导率定义为中和剂的水性悬浮液或溶液在25℃的溶液平衡中的电导率,中和剂含量为0.015%(重量)。
摘要:
The invention relates to a self-propelled water vehicle (1) for introducing alkaline materials into bodies of water. The invention is characterized in that the water vehicle (1) has at least one supply container (2) for alkaline materials, at least one intake device (3) for water from the body of water, at least one metering device (4) for producing a suspension, and at least one delivery pump (5) and at least one distributor nozzle (6a, b), connected to the least one delivery pump (5), for spraying the suspension onto the water surface, the water vehicle (1) being dimensioned with regard to dimensions and empty weight such that it can be transported overland to the respective usage location thereof using a transport vehicle (7).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing an agglomerate, which is used as a blast furnace feed material, by mixing a fine material containing metal and/or metal oxide, a mineral binder, which comprises a mineral raw material and a lime-based material, and optionally other additives to form a mass and solidifying the mass to form an agglomerate, wherein a raw material comprising a silicon oxide fraction of at least 40 wt %, a fine grain fraction of less than 4 μm of at least 20 wt %, and a grain size fraction of less than 1 μm of at least 10 wt % is used as the mineral raw material. The invention further relates to a blast furnace feed material that can be produced by means of the method according to the invention, and to a pre-mixture for producing the blast furnace feed material.
摘要:
A method is shown for producing stable, non-settling calcium hydroxide slurries with defined solids, viscosity, reactivity, and particle size. A traditional hydrated lime is first blended with an organic solvent. The hydrated lime and organic solvent blend is then wet-milled in a media mill. The resulting slurries can be used in applications where the addition of aqueous calcium hydroxide slurries would be a disadvantage such as in the production of solvent based oils, greases and lubrication products. The process can also be used to produce stable, non-settling, ultra-fine particles of calcium oxide in organic solvents, where fine particles are needed for processing in organic matrices.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing an agglomerate, which is used as a blast furnace feed material, by mixing a fine material containing metal and/or metal oxide, a mineral binder, which comprises a mineral raw material and a lime-based material, and optionally other additives to form a mass and solidifying the mass to form an agglomerate, wherein a raw material comprising a silicon oxide fraction of at least 40 wt %, a fine grain fraction of less than 4 μm of at least 20 wt %, and a grain size fraction of less than 1 μm of at least 10 wt % is used as the mineral raw material. The invention further relates to a blast furnace feed material that can be produced by means of the method according to the invention, and to a pre-mixture for producing the blast furnace feed material.
摘要:
Process for the manufacture of a material on the basis of calcium- and/or magnesium carbonate having a reduced decrepitation tendency, wherein a material on the basis of calcium- and/or magnesium carbonate is treated with at least one additive selected among alkali metal compounds and/or acids and/or alkaline earth metal compounds in an amount of 0.05 to 5 wt. % based on the amount of the material on the basis of calcium- and/or magnesium carbonate. Also claimed are the material obtainable by the process and showing reduced decripitation tendancy and the use of such material in the manufacture of glass.