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公开(公告)号：US5154160A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US700598
申请日：1991-05-12
Applicant: Constantin Burtea , Georg D. Nuber
Inventor： Constantin Burtea , Georg D. Nuber
Abstract: An automated conveyorized oven includes a radiant heater assembly including a plurality of gas-fired radiant heaters positioned beneath the oven conveyor. Each heater assembly includes radiant heating elements in the form of perforate metallic plates, at the outer surface of which combustion takes place for elevating the temperature of the plates for generating radiant heat. Consistent and reliable operation is promoted by the provision of a control arrangement which acts to preclude flashback combustion upstream of the surface of the metallic heating elements, with the controls being operable to permit sufficient time for the heating elements to cool, after interruption of the gas supply thereto, before gas is resupplied to the heater units.
Abstract translation: 一种自动化的传送带式烘箱包括一个辐射加热器组件，其包括位于烘箱输送机下方的多个燃气辐射加热器。 每个加热器组件包括穿孔金属板形式的辐射加热元件，在其外表面上进行燃烧以升高板的温度以产生辐射热。 通过提供控制装置来促进一致和可靠的操作，该控制装置用于排除金属加热元件表面上游的回火燃烧，其中控制器可操作以允许在中断气体之后足够的时间使加热元件冷却 在气体重新供应到加热器单元之前供应。
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公开(公告)号：US07851727B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11749284
申请日：2007-05-16
Applicant: Constantin Burtea , Sanda Burtea, legal representative , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
Inventor： Constantin Burtea , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
CPC classification number: A21B2/00
Abstract: Cooking food in a hybrid conveyor with both electric and gas-fired infrared heaters. The heat output from the gas fired infrared heater is controlled by cycling or pulsing the gas supply to one or more burners that emit infrared heat by heating a nichrome screen wire. The electric power supplied to electrically powered heaters is also controlled.
Abstract translation: 在带有电和燃气红外线加热器的混合输送机中烹饪食物。 来自燃气红外加热器的热量输出通过循环或脉冲将一个或多个燃烧器循环或脉冲来控制，该燃烧器通过加热镍铬丝网而发射红外线。 供电到电动加热器的电力也受到控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20100190123A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12754287
申请日：2010-04-05
Applicant: Constantin Burtea , Sanda Burtea , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
Inventor： Constantin Burtea , Sanda Burtea , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
CPC classification number: F24C3/087 , F23D14/145 , F23D2203/103 , F23D2212/103 , F23D2212/201
Abstract: A wire mesh burner plate for use in large, gas burners for large ovens is comprised of spaced-apart wire mesh plates. The spacing between the wire mesh plates defines an air/fuel mixture space. The fuel passes through the lower or first mesh, experiences a pressure drop, mixes with air and passes through a second wire mesh. The gas combusts after passing through the second wire mesh. The fine gauge of the mesh prevents combustion from flowing backwardly into the fuel/air mixture space. Several individual wire mesh burner plates can be flexibly attached to each other such that a very wide space can be covered. Thermal stresses are reduced by being distributed across multiple burners.
Abstract translation: 用于大型炉的大型气体燃烧器的金属丝网燃烧器板由间隔开的金属丝网板组成。 金属丝网板之间的间距限定了空气/燃料混合物空间。 燃料通过下部或第一个网孔，经历压降，与空气混合并穿过第二个丝网。 气体在通过第二丝网之后燃烧。 网格的细度防止燃烧向后流入燃料/空气混合物空间。 几个单独的丝网燃烧器板可以彼此灵活地附接，使得可以覆盖非常宽的空间。 通过分布在多个燃烧器上来减少热应力。
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公开(公告)号：US07800023B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11739177
申请日：2007-04-24
Applicant: Constantin Burtea , Sanda Burtea, legal representative , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
Inventor： Constantin Burtea , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
Abstract: A conveyor oven is provided with both electric and gas-fired infrared heaters. The heat output from the gas fired infrared heater is controlled by cycling or pulsing the gas supply to one or more burners that emit infrared heat by heating a nichrome screen wire.
Abstract translation: 传送炉具有电气和燃气红外加热器。 来自燃气红外加热器的热量输出通过循环或脉冲将一个或多个燃烧器循环或脉冲来控制，该燃烧器通过加热镍铬丝网而发射红外线。
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公开(公告)号：US20050242077A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10833796
申请日：2004-04-28
Applicant: Constantin Burtea
Inventor： Constantin Burtea
Abstract: Food is heated in an oven using multiple planar, electrically-heated quartz heaters. A variable speed conveyor controls the time that the food is exposed to the infrared energy. A controllable power supply adjusts heat output from the heaters by controlling the duty cycle delivered to the planar quartz heaters.
Abstract translation: 使用多个平面的电加热石英加热器在烤箱中加热食物。 变速输送机控制食物暴露于红外能量的时间。 可控电源通过控制传送到平面石英加热器的占空比来调节来自加热器的热量输出。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4471750A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US379738
申请日：1982-05-19
Applicant: Constantin Burtea
Inventor： Constantin Burtea
Abstract: An improved apparatus and method for heating food products by forced air convection are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a tunnel heater having a tunnel-like cavity through which food products to be heated are conveyed. Air is drawn from within the tunnel cavity by a circulating blower arrangement, with air flow directed against the food products through upper and lower foraminous plates disposed above and below and adjacent to the tunnel cavity. Aerodynamically efficient ducting of the circulating air is provided by scroll-shaped passages positioned in association with the blower arrangement, and venturi-like passages positioned upstream of the foraminous upper and lower plates. A conveyor is provided for automatically advancing food products through the tunnel cavity, with heating of the food products taking place in an efficient and readily controlled manner.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过强制空气对流加热食品的改进的装置和方法。 该装置包括具有隧道状腔的隧道式加热器，待加热的食品通过该隧道式腔被输送。 通过循环鼓风机装置从隧道腔内抽取空气，其中气流通过设置在隧道腔上方和下方并邻近隧道腔的上部和下部多孔板导向食品。 循环空气的空气动力学有效的管道由与鼓风机装置相关联的涡形通道和位于多孔上板和下板上游的文氏管状通道提供。 提供了一种输送机，用于通过隧道腔自动推进食品，并以有效和容易控制的方式对食品进行加热。
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公开(公告)号：US07717704B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11692424
申请日：2007-03-28
Applicant: Constantin Burtea , Sanda Burtea, legal representative , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
Inventor： Constantin Burtea , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
IPC: F23D14/14
CPC classification number: F24C3/087 , F23D14/145 , F23D2203/103 , F23D2212/103 , F23D2212/201
Abstract: A wire mesh burner plate for use in large, gas burners for large ovens is comprised of spaced-apart wire mesh plates. The spacing between the wire mesh plates defines an air/fuel mixture space. The fuel passes through the lower or first mesh, experiences a pressure drop, mixes with air and passes through a second wire mesh. The gas combusts after passing through the second wire mesh. The fine gauge of the mesh prevents combustion from flowing backwardly into the fuel/air mixture space. Several individual wire mesh burner plates can be flexibly attached to each other such that a very wide space can be covered. Thermal stresses are reduced by being distributed across multiple burners.
Abstract translation: 用于大型炉的大型气体燃烧器的金属丝网燃烧器板由间隔开的丝网板组成。 金属丝网板之间的间距限定了空气/燃料混合物空间。 燃料通过下部或第一个网孔，经历压降，与空气混合并穿过第二个丝网。 气体在通过第二丝网之后燃烧。 网格的细度防止燃烧向后流入燃料/空气混合物空间。 几个单独的丝网燃烧器板可以彼此灵活地附接，使得可以覆盖非常宽的空间。 通过分布在多个燃烧器上来减少热应力。
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公开(公告)号：US07026579B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10833796
申请日：2004-04-28
Applicant: Constantin Burtea
Inventor： Constantin Burtea
Abstract: Food is heated in an oven using multiple planar, electrically-heated quartz heaters. A variable speed conveyor controls the time that the food is exposed to the infrared energy. A controllable power supply adjusts heat output from the heaters by controlling the duty cycle delivered to the planar quartz heaters.
Abstract translation: 使用多个平面的电加热石英加热器在烤箱中加热食物。 变速输送机控制食物暴露于红外能量的时间。 可控电源通过控制传送到平面石英加热器的占空比来调节来自加热器的热量输出。
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公开(公告)号：US4576090A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US606138
申请日：1984-05-02
Applicant: Constantin Burtea
Inventor： Constantin Burtea
Abstract: An improved apparatus and method for heating food products by forced air convection are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a tunnel heater having a tunnel-like cavity through which food products to be heated are conveyed. Air is drawn from within the tunnel cavity by a circulating blower arrangement, with air flow directed against the food products through upper and lower foraminous plates disposed above and below and adjacent to the tunnel cavity. Aerodynamically efficient ducting of the circulating air is provided by scroll-shaped passages positioned in association with the blower arrangement, and venturi-like passages positioned upstream of the foraminous upper and lower plates. A conveyor is provided for automatically advancing food products through the tunnel cavity. Air curtains are provided at either end of conveyor to isolate the cavity so that heating of the food products takes place in an efficient and controlled manner.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过强制空气对流加热食品的改进的装置和方法。 该装置包括具有隧道状腔的隧道式加热器，待加热的食品通过该隧道式腔被输送。 通过循环鼓风机装置从隧道腔内抽取空气，其中气流通过设置在隧道腔上方和下方并邻近隧道腔的上部和下部多孔板导向食品。 循环空气的空气动力学有效的管道由与鼓风机装置相关联的涡形通道和位于多孔上板和下板上游的文氏管状通道提供。 提供输送机用于通过隧道腔自动推进食品。 在输送机的两端设有气帘以隔离空腔，从而以有效和受控的方式对食品进行加热。
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公开(公告)号：US07887321B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12754287
申请日：2010-04-05
Applicant: Constantin Burtea , Sanda Burtea, legal representative , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
Inventor： Constantin Burtea , Frank Anthony Agnello , Don Van Erden
IPC: F23D14/14
CPC classification number: F24C3/087 , F23D14/145 , F23D2203/103 , F23D2212/103 , F23D2212/201
Abstract: A wire mesh burner plate for use in large, gas burners for large ovens is comprised of spaced-apart wire mesh plates. The spacing between the wire mesh plates defines an air/fuel mixture space. The fuel passes through the lower or first mesh, experiences a pressure drop, mixes with air and passes through a second wire mesh. The gas combusts after passing through the second wire mesh. The fine gauge of the mesh prevents combustion from flowing backwardly into the fuel/air mixture space. Several individual wire mesh burner plates can be flexibly attached to each other such that a very wide space can be covered. Thermal stresses are reduced by being distributed across multiple burners.
Abstract translation: 用于大型炉的大型气体燃烧器的金属丝网燃烧器板由间隔开的金属丝网板组成。 金属丝网板之间的间距限定了空气/燃料混合物空间。 燃料通过下部或第一个网孔，经历压降，与空气混合并穿过第二个丝网。 气体在通过第二丝网之后燃烧。 网格的细度防止燃烧向后流入燃料/空气混合物空间。 几个单独的丝网燃烧器板可以彼此灵活地附接，使得可以覆盖非常宽的空间。 通过分布在多个燃烧器上来减少热应力。
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