ULTRA-LOW NOx BURNER
    1.
    发明申请
    ULTRA-LOW NOx BURNER 审中-公开
    超低NOx燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20150369495A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-24

    申请号:US14763362

    申请日:2014-01-24

    Abstract: A burner for use with an igniter for firing a flame into a heat-exchanger includes a body having a sidewall that defines an interior chamber. A first opening in the body receives a pre-mixed mixture of air and fuel. A second opening in the body is in fluid communication with the first opening. A distributor connected to the body closes the second opening. The distributor includes a first portion and at least one curved second, portion provided on the first portion. Each second portion includes a plurality of first perforations in fluid communication with the first opening in the body. The first perforations of one second portion are positioned adjacent to the igniter such that ignition of the pre-mix mixture flowing through the first perforations results in a flame through the second portion.

    Abstract translation: 用于将火焰点燃到热交换器中的点火器的燃烧器包括具有限定内部室的侧壁的本体。 身体中的第一个开口接收空气和燃料的预混混合物。 身体中的第二个开口与第一个开口流体连通。 连接到主体的分配器关闭第二个开口。 分配器包括设置在第一部分上的第一部分和至少一个弯曲的第二部分。 每个第二部分包括与主体中的第一开口流体连通的多个第一穿孔。 一个第二部分的第一穿孔定位成与点火器相邻,使得流过第一穿孔的预混合混合物的点火导致穿过第二部分的火焰。

    Cooking Top With Gas Burner Comprising a Semi-Permeable Element
    2.
    发明申请
    Cooking Top With Gas Burner Comprising a Semi-Permeable Element 有权
    烹饪顶部与气体燃烧器包含半透明元素

    公开(公告)号:US20090277439A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US11992694

    申请日:2006-07-28

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a cooking top (1), in particular adapted to be used in a household environment, comprising at least one gas burner (40) which can be used with at least one fuel gas. The cooking top also comprises flame divider means (9) associated with the gas burner (40) and comprising at least one semi-permeable element (90), which is permeable to gaseous substances and substantially impermeable to liquid substances. The semi-permeable element (90) may be a micro-perforated sheet, a fibrous membrane, or a porous membrane.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种特别适于在家庭环境中使用的烹饪顶部(1),其包括至少一个可与至少一种燃料气体一起使用的气体燃烧器(40)。 烹饪顶部还包括与气体燃烧器(40)相关联的火焰分隔器装置(9),并且包括至少一个半透液体元件(90),其可渗透气态物质并且基本上不透液体物质。 半渗透元件(90)可以是微孔板,纤维膜或多孔膜。

    Gas fired radiant heating unit and method of operation thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Gas fired radiant heating unit and method of operation thereof 有权
    燃气辐射加热装置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06872072B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US10671700

    申请日:2003-09-29

    CPC classification number: F23D14/145 F23D2203/106 F23D2212/103 F23D2212/201

    Abstract: A heating unit has a cartridge that constitutes a single component, which can be readily removed and replaced with a new cartridge. The cartridge is a plurality of non-flammable layers bound together in a border. The layers include a stainless steel mesh located above a layer of ceramic wool. With the cartridge, replacement can be accomplished in less then fifteen minutes compared to a downtime of a week or more previously.

    Abstract translation: 加热单元具有构成单个组件的盒,其可以容易地移除并用新的盒替换。 墨盒是在边框中结合在一起的多个不可燃层。 这些层包括位于陶瓷棉层上方的不锈钢网。 使用墨盒,与之前的一周或更久的停机时间相比,可在不到15分钟内完成更换。

    Method of using segmented gas burner with gas turbines
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of using segmented gas burner with gas turbines 有权
    燃气轮机采用分段燃气燃烧器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06470687B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US10165295

    申请日:2002-06-11

    Abstract: A segmented radiant gas burner features wide modulation of thermal output simply by the independent control of fuel gas flow to each burner segment. The burner also features a porous fiber burner face, preferably having dual porosities, and a metal liner positioned to provide a compact combustion zone adjacent the burner face. The segmented radiant burner is ideally suited for use with gas turbines not only because of its compactness and broad thermal modulation but also because only the flow of fuel gas to each burner segment requires control while the flow of compressed air into all segments of the burner remains unchanged.

    Abstract translation: 分段辐射气体燃烧器仅通过独立控制燃料气体流向每个燃烧器段,就可以很好地调节热量输出。 燃烧器还具有多孔纤维燃烧器面,优选具有双重孔隙度,以及定位成提供邻近燃烧器表面的紧凑燃烧区的金属衬套。 分段辐射燃烧器非常适合用于燃气轮机,不仅因为它的紧凑性和广泛的热调制,而且因为只有燃料气体流向每个燃烧器段才需要控制,同时压缩空气流入燃烧器的所有部分仍然保持 不变

    Burner and process for operating gas turbines with minimal NOx emissions
    6.
    发明授权
    Burner and process for operating gas turbines with minimal NOx emissions 有权
    燃烧器和燃烧器的运行过程以最小的NOx排放运行

    公开(公告)号:US06199364B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09235209

    申请日:1999-01-22

    Abstract: A porous, low-conductivity material formed of metal or ceramic fibers provides the burner face of a gaseous fuel combustor for gas turbines capable of minimizing nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions in the combustion product gases. A preferred burner face, when fired at atmospheric pressure, yields radiant surface combustion with interspersed areas of blue flame combustion. A rigid but porous mat of sintered metal fibers with interspersed bands of perforations is illustrative of a preferred burner face that can be fired at pressures exceeding 3 atmospheres at the rate of at least about 500,000 BTU/her/sf/atm. By controlling the excess air admixed with the fuel in the range of about 40% to 150% to maintain an adiabatic flame temperature in the range of about 2600° F. to 3300° F., the NOx emissions are suppressed to 5 ppm and even below 2 ppm. At all times, carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbons emissions do not exceed 10 ppm, combined.

    Abstract translation: 由金属或陶瓷纤维形成的多孔,低导电性材料为能够最小化燃烧产物气体中的氮氧化物(NOx)排放的燃气轮机提供气体燃料燃烧器的燃烧器面。 当在大气压下燃烧时,优选的燃烧器表面产生具有蓝色火焰燃烧散布区域的辐射表面燃烧。 具有散射穿孔带的烧结金属纤维的刚性但多孔的垫是说明可以以至少约500,000BTU / her / sf / atm的速率在超过3个大气压的压力下燃烧的优选燃烧器面。 通过控制与燃料混合的过量空气在约40%至150%的范围内以将绝热火焰温度维持在约2600°F至3300°F的范围内,将NOx排放抑制在5ppm甚至 低于2ppm。 一直以来,一氧化碳和未燃碳氢化合物排放量不超过10 ppm。

    Undulated burner membrane
    7.
    发明授权
    Undulated burner membrane 有权
    有膨胀的燃烧器膜

    公开(公告)号:US6149424A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US383186

    申请日:1999-08-26

    CPC classification number: F23D14/16 F23D2203/101 F23D2212/201

    Abstract: A membrane for radiant gas burners comprises a fabric (18) of metal fibers. The membrane has a surface which has a permanent undulation to such a degree that its surface area is at least five per cent greater than the surface area of a comparable flat membrane. In a preferable embodiment, the amplitude and the pitch of the undulation is such that, in operation, heat is radiated to and reflected from the flanks (24', 24") of the undulation. The result is an increased radiative output and radiative efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 用于辐射气体燃烧器的膜包括金属纤维织物(18)。 膜具有表面,其具有永久起伏,使得其表面积比相当的平膜的表面积至少大5%。 在优选的实施例中,起伏的振幅和间距使得在操作中,辐射热并从波纹的侧面(24',24“)反射。 结果是增加辐射输出和辐射效率。

    Gas burner having a burner plate made of fibrous material and with
reduced sound generation
    8.
    发明授权
    Gas burner having a burner plate made of fibrous material and with reduced sound generation 失效
    气体燃烧器具有由纤维材料制成的燃烧器板并具有减少的声音产生

    公开(公告)号:US5800157A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US760991

    申请日:1996-12-05

    Abstract: The gas burner according to the invention has a burner chamber housing, a mixing pipe connected to the burner chamber housing for supplying a gas/air mixture, a burner plate made of fibrous material and attached to the burner chamber housing at edge regions of the burner plate, a blower for supplying air to make the gas/air mixture, and advantageously an ignition device, a safety device and a temperature monitoring device. A central region of the burner plate is advantageously directly or indirectly connected to a corresponding central region of the burner chamber housing to suppress burner plate vibration during start-up of burner operation to prevent sound generation during the start-up and minimize the pressure drop in the burner chamber. In a preferred embodiment a recessed portion formed in a middle region of a base plate of the burner chamber housing is shaped to contact on a central region of the burner plate and a temperature-resistant adhesive is used to connect the burner plate and the recessed portion of the burner chamber housing.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的气体燃烧器具有燃烧器室壳体,连接到燃烧器室壳体的用于供应气体/空气混合物的混合管,由纤维材料制成的燃烧器板,并且在燃烧器的边缘区域处附接到燃烧器室壳体 板,用于供应空气以制造气体/空气混合物的鼓风机,以及有利地是点火装置,安全装置和温度监测装置。 燃烧器板的中心区域有利地直接或间接地连接到燃烧器室壳体的对应的中心区域,以在燃烧器操作启动期间抑制燃烧器板振动,以防止在起动期间产生声音并使压降最小化 燃烧室。 在优选实施例中,形成在燃烧器室壳体的底板的中间区域中的凹部被成形为在燃烧器板的中心区域上接触,并且使用耐温粘合剂来连接燃烧器板和凹部 的燃烧室外壳。

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