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公开(公告)号：US5340567A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US827908
申请日：1992-01-30
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K9/10 , A61Q17/04 , C01G20060101 , A61K7/42
CPC分类号： A61Q17/04 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K2800/412 , Y10S514/938
摘要： Novel sunscreen compositions containing titanium dioxide having a particle size less than about 35 m.mu. and zinc oxide having a particle size less than about 50 m.mu. are described as well as methods of protecting the skin from damaging ultraviolet radiation.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含粒度小于约35μm的二氧化钛和粒径小于约50μm的氧化锌的新型防晒组合物以及保护皮肤免受紫外线辐射损害的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4382036A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-03
申请号：US263959
申请日：1981-05-15
摘要： Novel amphoteric and zwitterionic betaine compounds containing at least one anion having a phosphorus-oxygen-phosphorus bond and processes for their preparation are described.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有至少一个具有磷 - 氧 - 磷键的阴离子的新型两性和两性离子甜菜碱化合物及其制备方法。
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3.发明授权Process for the preparation of 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid and its lower alkyl esters 失效制备2,3-二巯基琥珀酸及其低级烷基酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4550193A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-29
申请号：US385953
申请日：1982-06-07
IPC分类号： C07C149/20 , C07C148/00
CPC分类号： C07C323/00
摘要： 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid and esters thereof are prepared by reacting sodium thiosulfate with acetylene dicarboxylic acid in the presence of a strong acid and subjecting the resulting alkylthiosulfate to an acid hydrolysis. The 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acids and esters thereof are useful as an antidote for heavy metal poisoning.
摘要翻译： 2,3-二巯基琥珀酸及其酯的制备方法是在强酸存在下使硫代硫酸钠与乙炔二羧酸反应，并使得到的烷基硫代硫酸盐进行酸水解。 2,3-二巯基琥珀酸及其酯可用作重金属中毒的解毒剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4372869A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-08
申请号：US263954
申请日：1981-05-15
IPC分类号： C11D1/06 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/16 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/32 , C11D1/88 , C11D1/94 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/55 , C11D1/886 , C11D1/94 , A61K2800/75 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , C11D1/06 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/16 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/32
摘要： Detergent and cleansing compositions are provided containing a pyrophosphobetaine compound and preferably at least one other surfactant.
摘要翻译： 提供了含有焦磷酸甜菜碱化合物和优选至少一种其它表面活性剂的洗涤剂和清洁组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4312813A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-26
申请号：US163121
申请日：1980-06-26
摘要： Novel bisquaternary ammonium compounds are described and exhibit utility as components in personal care products.
摘要翻译： 描述了新的双季铵化合物，并将其用作个人护理产品中的组分。
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公开(公告)号：US5028417A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US75713
申请日：1987-07-20
CPC分类号： A61Q17/04 , A61K8/29 , A61K2800/412 , Y10S514/844 , Y10S514/845 , Y10S514/847 , Y10S514/873 , Y10S514/969
摘要： Novel sunscreen compositions containing titanium dioxide having a particle size less than 10 m.mu. are described as well as methods of protecting the skin from damaging ultraviolet radiation.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有粒径小于10μm的二氧化钛的新型防晒组合物以及保护皮肤免受紫外线辐射损伤的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4233192A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US965463
申请日：1978-11-30
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/88 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , C11D3/36 , C11D7/36
摘要： An improved cleansing, foaming and nonirritating detergent and cleansing composition for personal care use is provided containing phosphobetaine surfactant or a phosphitaine surfactant as an active ingredient.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于个人护理用途的改进的清洁，起泡和无刺激性洗涤剂和清洁组合物，其含有磷酸甜菜碱表面活性剂或磷酸盐表面活性剂作为活性成分。
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公开(公告)号：US4111653A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US769386
申请日：1977-02-16
摘要： Aqueous depilatory compositions are made by complexing 0.2 to 0.8 Sn(II) with a polyhydroxycarboxylate anion having five to seven carbon atoms and four to six hydroxyl groups in a molar ratio from 2:1 to 1:2 at a pH from 12.8 to 13.3.
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公开(公告)号：US4380637A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-19
申请号：US338728
申请日：1982-01-11
IPC分类号： C07F9/09 , C07F9/141 , C07F9/6506 , C07F9/6533 , C07F9/655 , C07F9/6574 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/88 , C11D1/94 , C07F9/65
CPC分类号： C11D1/94 , C07F9/091 , C07F9/1411 , C07F9/6506 , C07F9/65061 , C07F9/6533 , C07F9/65502 , C07F9/65742 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/886
摘要： Phosphobetaine Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is selected from O.sup.-, OM and O--Y--R+B is selected from O.sup.- and OH.sup.31X is an anionZ is an interger from 0 to 2 with the proviso that only one of A and B can be O.sup.- and Z is a value necessary for charge balance and R is an amidoamine reactant moiety.
摘要翻译： 磷酸甜菜碱下式的化合物其中A选自O-，OM和OY-R + B的化合物选自O-和OH 31 X是阴离子Z是0至2的整数，条件是只有一个A 并且B可以是O-，Z是电荷平衡所必需的值，R是酰氨基胺反应物部分。
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10.发明授权Mild cleansing compositions comprising an alkyleneoxylated bisquaternary ammonium compound and an anionic or amphoteric detergent such as a phosphobetaine 失效包含烯化氧化双季铵化合物和阴离子或两性洗涤剂如磷酸甜菜碱的轻度清洁组合物
公开(公告)号：US4181634A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-01
申请号：US902121
申请日：1978-05-05
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/45 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q19/10 , C07F9/09 , C07F9/141 , C07F9/6506 , C07F9/6533 , C07F9/655 , C07F9/6574 , C11D1/06 , C11D1/10 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/88 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/92 , C11D1/94
CPC分类号： C11D1/94 , A61K8/45 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q5/02 , C07F9/091 , C07F9/1411 , C07F9/6506 , C07F9/65061 , C07F9/6533 , C07F9/65502 , C07F9/65742 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/886 , C11D1/06 , C11D1/10 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/92
摘要： Mild cleansing compositions comprising at least one detergent and at least one alkyleneoxylated bisquaternaryammonium compound are described. Suitable bisquaternary ammonium compounds are represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic radical of from about 10 to about 26 carbon atoms, R' is methyl, ethyl, propyl or R, X is an anion, n is an integer from 2 to 3, and x is an integer of from 1 to about 30. Suitable detergents are anionic or amphoteric detergents. The addition of alkyleneoxylated bisquaternary ammonium compound to anionic and amphoteric detergents reduces the irritant properties of the detergents.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含至少一种洗涤剂和至少一种烯化氧化双季铵化合物的轻度清洁组合物。 合适的双季铵化合物由下式表示：其中R是约10至约26个碳原子的脂族基团，R'是甲基，乙基，丙基或R，X是阴离子，n是2的整数 至3，x为1至约30的整数。合适的洗涤剂为阴离子或两性洗涤剂。 将烷氧基化双季铵化合物加入到阴离子和两性洗涤剂中可降低洗涤剂的刺激性。
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