X-RAY IMAGING METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING OVERLAPPING OF NEIGHBORING TEETH IN PANORAMIC IMAGES

    公开(公告)号:US20230309938A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-05

    申请号:US18026617

    申请日:2021-09-14

    Abstract: A method for generating a panoramic image with reduced overlapping of neighboring teeth, including: acquiring 2D x-ray images respectively at a different radiographic directions by a rotating an x-ray source and an x-ray detector around the jaw of a patient. It includes a step of identifying one or more regions each including at least one pair of overlapping neighboring teeth in the 2D x-ray images and/or in temporary panoramic images reconstructed from the 2D x-ray images for which an optimal radiographic directions are determined, among the corresponding radiographic directions, which reduces the overlap in the panoramic image to be reconstructed. It includes determining one or more optimal radiographic directions respectively among the corresponding radiographic directions of the 2D x-ray images for which one or more regions each including at least one pair of overlapping neighboring teeth has been identified, to reduce the overlaps in the panoramic image to be reconstructed.

    METHOD FOR DIGITAL VOLUME TOMOGRAPHY IMAGING OF A SMALL VOLUME

    公开(公告)号:US20240350101A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-24

    申请号:US18687366

    申请日:2022-07-19

    CPC classification number: A61B6/032 A61B6/488 A61B6/51 A61B6/542 A61B6/582

    Abstract: A method in which: (a) a patient is positioned in an X-ray device; (b) a 3D scout image with reduced dose and with a predefined volume sizes and a predefined center of rotation is created; (c) on the 3D scout image, a practitioner marks the tooth (d) a software determines, based on the position of the enveloping geometry, the available centers of rotation and calculates, based on reference points of the enveloping geometry, the imaging positions; (e) based on the imaging positions, a center of rotation is selected; (f) the previously determined aperture positions and the detector regions to be irradiated are transmitted; (g) the high-resolution image is reconstructed and the newly acquired high-resolution information is superimposed in the 3D scout image; (h) the practitioner receives the 3D scout image for diagnosis and further use.

    METHOD OF METAL ARTEFACT REDUCTION IN X-RAY DENTAL VOLUME TOMOGRAPHY

    公开(公告)号:US20220207794A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-30

    申请号:US17604045

    申请日:2020-04-17

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of metal artefact reduction in x-ray dental volume tomography, the method comprising: a step (S1) of obtaining two-dimensional x-ray images (1) or a sinogram (2) of at least part (v) of a patient jaw (3a), acquired through relatively rotating an x-ray source (4) and a detector (5) around the patient jaw (3a); the method being characterized by further comprising: a step (S2) of detecting metal objects (6) in the two-dimensional x-ray images (1) or the sinogram (2) by using at least a trained artificial intelligence algorithm to generate 2D masks (7) which represent the metal objects (6) in the two-dimensional x-ray images (1) or 3D masks which represent the metal objects (6) in the sinogram (2), respectively; and a step (S4; S5) of reconstructing a three dimensional tomographic image (8) respectively based on two-dimensional x-ray images (1) or the sinogram (2) and the 2D masks (7) or the 3D masks as generated.

    OPTIMIZATION OF EXTRAORAL PANORAMIC IMAGES THROUGH MODEL-BASED PRIOR KNOWLEDGE OF THE PATIENT'S JAW ARCH FORM

    公开(公告)号:US20240338865A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-10

    申请号:US18681263

    申请日:2022-07-26

    CPC classification number: G06T11/005 A61B6/51 G06T15/00

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method including: (S1) Determining the jaw arch form as a model-based prior knowledge about the anatomy of a patient based on one or more previous panoramic images or 3D images or one or more optical 3D scans of the patient; (S2) Determining a patient-specific x-ray device imaging trajectory for the panoramic image of the patient; (S3) Performing the imaging on the basis of the determined patient-specific x-ray device imaging trajectory to acquire imaging data; (S4) Adjusting reconstruction parameters according to the determined patient-specific x-ray device imaging trajectory; (S5) Determining the patient-specific focal curve for the panoramic image of the patient to be produced by using the model-based prior knowledge; (S6) Reconstructing the panoramic image using the acquired imaging data, the adjusted reconstruction parameters including the determined patient-specific focal curve, and a layer to be imaged which overlaps with the determined jaw arch

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING A PANORAMIC LAYER IMAGE

    公开(公告)号:US20220202382A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-30

    申请号:US17605644

    申请日:2020-04-23

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for generating a panoramic layer image (1, 2) of an object (3) to be imaged, by employing a 2D panoramic X-ray device, wherein the object is imaged by projecting X-rays (6) generated by an X-ray source (7) through the object (3) in a projection direction (8) and recording said X-rays (6) with an X-ray detector (9), wherein several 2D X-ray projection images are continuously recorded from various imaging directions while the X-ray source (7) and the X-ray detector (9) move around the object (3), wherein at least one panoramic layer image (1, 2) is calculated from the recorded 2D X-ray projection images by means of a reconstruction method. The panoramic layer image (2) is calculated by selecting and employing at least one partial area (50, 52, 55, 57, 65) from at least two 2D X-ray projection images (51) in relation to an active sensor area (73).

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