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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07598886B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US11379729
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： David R. Hall , Christopher Durrand , Paula Turner , Joe Fox
发明人： David R. Hall , Christopher Durrand , Paula Turner , Joe Fox
IPC分类号： G01V1/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/122
摘要： A system for communicating with a downhole network integrated into a downhole drill string is disclosed in one aspect of the invention as including a data transmission coupler mounted to a downhole tool and adapted to transmit data across a tool joint. The data transmission coupler is also capable of transmitting data by emitting electromagnetic radiation. An antenna is focused at and positioned within sufficient range of the data transmission coupler to detect the electromagnetic radiation and receive the data. This data may then be transmitted to a receiver or other equipment. In certain embodiments, the antenna is located above ground level and may be mounted to a swivel, derrick, hoist system, kelly, or other structure. The antenna is ideally mounted to a structure which is out of the way of equipment and workers working on the drill string.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，公开了一种用于与集成到井下钻柱中的井下网络通信的系统，包括安装在井下工具上并适于通过工具接头传输数据的数据传输耦合器。 数据传输耦合器还能够通过发射电磁辐射来传输数据。 天线被聚焦在并位于数据传输耦合器的足够范围内，以检测电磁辐射并接收数据。 然后可以将该数据发送到接收机或其他设备。 在某些实施例中，天线位于地平面以上并且可以安装到旋转，井架，起重机系统，凯利或其他结构。 天线理想地安装在结构上，这种结构不利于在钻柱上工作的设备和工人。
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公开(公告)号：US07265649B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US11676494
申请日：2007-02-19
申请人： David R. Hall , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand , Joe Fox , Tyson J. Wilde
发明人： David R. Hall , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand , Joe Fox , Tyson J. Wilde
IPC分类号： H01F27/02
CPC分类号： H01Q1/04 , E21B47/01 , H01F27/365 , H01F38/14 , H04B5/0043
摘要： In one aspects of the present invention, an induction resistivity tool incorporated into a downhole tool string comprises a downhole tool string component comprising a mid-body intermediate first and second tool joints adapted for connection to adjacent tool string components. The mid-body comprises a central bore formed within a tubular wall of the component, the tubular wall comprising an inner and outer diameter. At least one annular radial recess is formed in the outer diameter of the mid-body and comprises a coil adapted to transceive induction signals outwardly from the mid-body, and at least one flexible ring of magnetically conducting material is disposed intermediate the coil and a surface of the recess and arranged within the annular radial recess such that it filters a range of frequencies of the induction signals.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，结合到井下工具串中的感应电阻率工具包括井下工具串组件，其包括适于连接到相邻工具组件的中间体中间第一和第二工具接头。 中间体包括形成在部件的管状壁内的中心孔，管状壁包括内径和外径。 至少一个环形径向凹部形成在中体的外径中，并且包括适于从中体向外传递感应信号的线圈，并且至少一个导磁材料的柔性环设置在线圈和 并且布置在环形径向凹部内，使得它对感应信号的频率范围进行滤波。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070257811A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11379729
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： David Hall , Christopher Durrand , Paula Turner , Joe Fox
发明人： David Hall , Christopher Durrand , Paula Turner , Joe Fox
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/122
摘要： A system for communicating with a downhole network integrated into a downhole drill string is disclosed in one aspect of the invention as including a data transmission coupler mounted to a downhole tool and adapted to transmit data across a tool joint. The data transmission coupler is also capable of transmitting data by emitting electromagnetic radiation. An antenna is focused at and positioned within sufficient range of the data transmission coupler to detect the electromagnetic radiation and receive the data. This data may then be transmitted to a receiver or other equipment. In certain embodiments, the antenna is located above ground level and may be mounted to a swivel, derrick, hoist system, kelly, or other structure. The antenna is ideally mounted to a structure which is out of the way of equipment and workers working on the drill string.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，公开了一种用于与集成到井下钻柱中的井下网络通信的系统，包括安装在井下工具上并适于通过工具接头传输数据的数据传输耦合器。 数据传输耦合器还能够通过发射电磁辐射来传输数据。 天线被聚焦在并位于数据传输耦合器的足够范围内，以检测电磁辐射并接收数据。 然后可以将该数据发送到接收机或其他设备。 在某些实施例中，天线位于地平面以上并且可以安装到旋转，井架，起重机系统，凯利或其他结构。 天线理想地安装在结构上，这种结构不利于在钻柱上工作的设备和工人。
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公开(公告)号：US08316964B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US11761095
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： David R. Hall , Christopher Durrand , Paula Turner , Daryl Wise
发明人： David R. Hall , Christopher Durrand , Paula Turner , Daryl Wise
CPC分类号： E21B47/122 , E21B41/0085
摘要： In one aspect of the present invention, a drill bit assembly has a body intermediate a shank and a working face. The working face has at least one cutting element. The drill bit also has a jack element with a distal end substantially protruding from the working face and at least one downhole material driven transducer in communication with the jack element.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，一种钻头组件具有在柄部和工作面之间的主体。 工作面具有至少一个切割元件。 钻头还具有千斤顶，其顶端基本上从工作面突出，以及与千斤顶元件连通的至少一个井下材料驱动换能器。
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公开(公告)号：US07426968B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US11278935
申请日：2006-04-06
申请人： David R. Hall , Francis Leany , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand , David Lundgreen , Daryl Wise
发明人： David R. Hall , Francis Leany , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand , David Lundgreen , Daryl Wise
IPC分类号： E21B47/01
摘要： The current invention discloses a drill bit assembly with a body portion intermediate a shank portion and a working portion. The working portion may have at least one cutting element. The drill bit assembly may also have a shaft with a first end disposed within the assembly, a second end of the shaft may protrude from the working portion and at least one probe may be disposed within the shaft.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种钻头组件，其主体部分在柄部分和工作部分之间。 工作部分可以具有至少一个切割元件。 钻头组件还可以具有设置在组件内的第一端的轴，轴的第二端可以从工作部分突出，并且至少一个探针可以设置在轴内。
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公开(公告)号：US08130117B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US11759992
申请日：2007-06-08
申请人： David R. Hall , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand
发明人： David R. Hall , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand
摘要： In one aspect of the invention a downhole drill bit with a body intermediate a shank and a working surface. Extending from the work surface is a wear resistant electric transmitter electrically isolated from the drill bit body. A wear resistant electrically conductive receiver, also electrically isolated from the bit body, may be connected to a tool string component. The working surface may also have at least two wear resistant electrodes located intermediate the transmitter and receiver that are adapted to measure an electric potential in the formation.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，一种井下钻头，其主体在柄和工作表面之间。 从工作表面延伸的是与钻头体电隔离的耐磨电发射器。 也可以将与钻头体电绝缘的耐磨导电接收器连接到工具串组件。 工作表面还可以具有位于发射器和接收器之间的适于测量地层中的电位的至少两个耐磨电极。
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公开(公告)号：US20090266609A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12109211
申请日：2008-04-24
申请人： David R. Hall , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand
发明人： David R. Hall , Paula Turner , Christopher Durrand
IPC分类号： E21B45/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/00
摘要： In one aspect of the invention, a downhole sensor system comprises at least one downhole sensor disposed on or within a downhole component of a tool string. The downhole sensor is adapted to detect at least one characteristic of a downhole formation adjacent the downhole component. The downhole sensor has a variable sampling rate controlled by a processing element. The processing element is in electrical communication with a tool string rate-of-penetration sensor and/or a tool string rotational speed sensor. The processing element is adapted to vary the sampling rate in response to the rate-of-penetration and/or rotational speed of the tool string. In some embodiments, the system is a closed loop system.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，井下传感器系统包括设置在工具串的井下部件上或内部的至少一个井下传感器。 井下传感器适于检测邻近井下部件的井下结构的至少一个特性。 井下传感器具有由处理元件控制的可变采样率。 处理元件与工具串速率传感器和/或工具串转速传感器电连通。 处理元件适于响应于工具串的穿透速率和/或转速来改变采样率。 在一些实施例中，系统是闭环系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20090236148A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12473473
申请日：2009-05-28
摘要： In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole drill string assembly comprises a bore there through to receive drilling fluid. A turbine may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid. At least one flow guide may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid wherein the flow guide acts to redirect the flow of the drilling fluid across the turbine. The flow guide may be adjusted by an actuator. Adjustments to the flow guide may be controlled by a downhole telemetry system, a processing unit, a control loop, or any combination thereof. In various embodiments the turbine may comprise rotatable turbine blades.
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公开(公告)号：US20090229883A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12473444
申请日：2009-05-28
摘要： In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole drill string assembly comprises a bore there through to receive drilling fluid. A turbine may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid. At least one flow guide may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid wherein the flow guide acts to redirect the flow of the drilling fluid across the turbine. The flow guide may be adjusted by an actuator. Adjustments to the flow guide may be controlled by a downhole telemetry system, a processing unit, a control loop, or any combination thereof. In various embodiments the turbine may comprise rotatable turbine blades.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，井下钻柱组件包括在其中的孔以接收钻井流体。 涡轮可以设置在孔内并暴露于钻井液。 至少一个流动引导件可以设置在孔内并暴露于钻井流体，其中流动引导器用于将钻井流体的流动重新定向穿过涡轮机。 流动引导件可以由致动器调节。 可以通过井下遥测系统，处理单元，控制回路或其任何组合来控制对流动引导件的调节。 在各种实施例中，涡轮可以包括可旋转的涡轮叶片
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公开(公告)号：US08408336B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12473444
申请日：2009-05-28
IPC分类号： E21B4/02
摘要： In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole drill string assembly comprises a bore there through to receive drilling fluid. A turbine may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid. At least one flow guide may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid wherein the flow guide acts to redirect the flow of the drilling fluid across the turbine. The flow guide may be adjusted by an actuator. Adjustments to the flow guide may be controlled by a downhole telemetry system, a processing unit, a control loop, or any combination thereof. In various embodiments the turbine may comprise rotatable turbine blades.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，井下钻柱组件包括在其中的孔以接收钻井流体。 涡轮可以设置在孔内并暴露于钻井液。 至少一个流动引导件可以设置在孔内并暴露于钻井流体，其中流动引导器用于将钻井流体的流动重新定向穿过涡轮机。 流动引导件可以由致动器调节。 可以通过井下遥测系统，处理单元，控制回路或其任何组合来控制对流动引导件的调节。 在各种实施例中，涡轮可以包括可旋转的涡轮叶片。
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