Self contained gas powered surgical apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Self contained gas powered surgical apparatus 失效
    自备气体手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US5431322A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US146804

    申请日:1993-11-02

    摘要: A self contained gas powered endoscopic surgical apparatus is provided for placing lateral lines of surgical fasteners into body tissue. The apparatus includes an anvil member and a surgical fastener cartridge member mounted to the distal end of an elongated endoscopic portion. A tubular collar of the endoscopic portion moves distally to engage the anvil member and bias the anvil member and the cartridge member into cooperative alignment, thereby clamping body tissue to be fastened between the anvil member and the cartridge member. A self contained pneumatic system is disposed in the surgical apparatus and is actuable to eject and/or form the surgical fasteners in the clamped body tissue. The apparatus further comprises a locking mechanism for preventing firing of the instrument after it has been fired a predetermined number of times. A counter for displaying the number of times the apparatus has been fired may be provided. A firing interlock is also shown which prevents accidental actuation of the firing trigger. A clamping interlock is shown which prevents approximation of the jaws when the jaws are either misaligned or improperly inserted into the instrument.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种自给式气体动力内窥镜手术装置,用于将外科紧固件的侧线放置在身体组织中。 该装置包括安装到细长内窥镜部分的远端的砧构件和手术紧固件仓构件。 内窥镜部分的管状颈部向远侧移动以接合砧座构件并将砧座构件和暗盒构件偏压成协调对准,从而将要紧固的身体组织夹紧在砧座构件和筒构件之间。 自包含气动系统设置在手术设备中并且可致动以在夹持的身体组织中弹出和/或形成外科紧固件。 该设备还包括一个锁定机构,用于防止仪器在其被点火预定次数之后发射。 可以提供用于显示设备被触发次数的计数器。 还示出了防止触发触发器的意外致动的触发互锁。 示出了夹紧互锁,其防止当钳口不对准或不适当地插入仪器时近似钳口。