摘要:
Composition intended for the flotation of ores, comprising: from 70 to 95% of a combination (A) of n-dodecyl mercaptan (or NDM) and of tert-dodecyl mercaptan (or TDM), the NDM/TDM ratio by weight of which is between 0.5 and 1.5, and from 5 to 30% of a product (B) composed of one or more aromatic or aliphatic compounds comprising from 4 to 100 carbon atoms, preferably from 5 to 40, and having one or two —OH groups. Process for the recovery by flotation of metal compounds of value present in ores employing it.
摘要:
Composition intended for the flotation of ores, comprising: from 70 to 95% of a combination (A) of n-dodecyl mercaptan (or NDM) and of tert-dodecyl mercaptan (or TDM), the NDM/TDM ratio by weight of which is between 0.5 and 1.5, and from 5 to 30% of a product (B) composed of one or more aromatic or aliphatic compounds comprising from 4 to 100 carbon atoms, preferably from 5 to 40, and having one or two —OH groups. Process for the recovery by flotation of metal compounds of value present in ores employing it.
摘要:
To purify a dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO), it is placed in contact with a plurality of cation exchange resins at least one of which is a resin of sulphonic type in —SO3H or —SO3NH4 form, it being possible for the other or others to be of chelating type. The DMSO thus obtained has an iron cation content lower than 1 ppb and a sodium cation content lower than 2 ppb.
摘要:
The continuous process for manufacturing bisphenol A according to the invention, by reacting phenol and acetone in the presence of a strong acid catalyst and a co-catalyst, is carried out using as co-catalyst a dithio ether of general formula: in which the symbols R and R′ each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical or a phenyl radical, and the symbol R″ represents an optionally substituted alkyl radical.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the development of tracer fluids, more generally, that of aqueous liquids, intended to be injected under pressure in an oil reservoir, for example from an injection well up to a production well.The object of the invention is to propose a new method of study of a solid medium, i.e. an oil reservoir, by diffusion of a liquid (i.e. injection waters) containing tracers, through said solid medium, which is simple to implement and economical and which remedies the drawbacks of the known tracers for injection waters of oil reservoirs.This method essentially consisting of injecting, in this solid medium, an injection liquid comprising a nanoparticle-based tracer having average dimensions comprised between 20 and 200 nm, detectable by means of one or several S signals at dilutions of less than or equal to 10−7, adapted to form a stable colloidal suspension in a saline medium, at least a portion of which is constituted of a core and a coating provided with an adjustable hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) and comprising at least one organic and/or organosilicon component; recovering the liquid having diffused; and analyzing this liquid having diffused to measure the quantity of tracer by detection of the signal or signals S.
摘要:
The process for the purification of an alkanesulphonyl chloride (ASC) in order to reduce the sulphate content thereof consists in washing the alkanesulphonyl chloride with water or with an aqueous solution of an acid having a pH of between -0.57 and 7 and then in separating the alkanesulphonyl chloride thus purified from the aqueous phase. This purified ASC leads, by total hydrolysis, to alkanesulphonic acid with a low content of sulphuric acid.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the development of tracer fluids, more generally, that of aqueous liquids, intended to be injected under pressure in an oil reservoir, for example from an injection well up to a production well.The object of the invention is to propose a new method of study of a solid medium, i.e. an oil reservoir, by diffusion of a liquid (i.e. injection waters) containing tracers, through said solid medium, which is simple to implement and economical and which remedies the drawbacks of the known tracers for injection waters of oil reservoirs.This method essentially consisting of injecting, in this solid medium, an injection liquid comprising a nanoparticle-based tracer having average dimensions comprised between 20 and 200 nm, detectable by means of one or several S signals at dilutions of less than or equal to 10−7, adapted to form a stable colloidal suspension in a saline medium, at least a portion of which is constituted of a core and a coating provided with an adjustable hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) and comprising at least one organic and/or organosilicon component; recovering the liquid having diffused; and analyzing this liquid having diffused to measure the quantity of tracer by detection of the signal or signals S.
摘要:
The invention relates to the manufacture of methyl mercaptan by catalytic hydrogenation of dimethyl disulphide on a catalyst based on sulphide(s) of at least one transition metal.The selectivity with respect to methyl mercaptan is considerably improved by working in the presence of water and/or hydrogen sulphide.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for surveying a subsurface formation containing hydrocarbons, comprising: injecting at least one tracer compound into the subsurface formation; recovering a fluid derived from the subsurface formation; detecting the tracer compound in the fluid by liquid chromatography analysis coupled with tandem mass spectrometry analysis, the liquid chromatography analysis being conducted with a stationary phase composed of particles having a mean size equal to or less than 2.1 μm.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for surveying a subsurface formation containing hydrocarbons, comprising: injecting at least one tracer compound into the subsurface formation; recovering a fluid derived from the subsurface formation; detecting the tracer compound in the fluid by liquid chromatography analysis coupled with tandem mass spectrometry analysis, the liquid chromatography analysis being conducted with a stationary phase composed of particles having a mean size equal to or less than 2.1 μm.