Method and device for analyzing the effects of the vibrations of a vehicle acting on a person
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for analyzing the effects of the vibrations of a vehicle acting on a person 有权
    用于分析作用于人的车辆的振动的影响的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07937241B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US12020412

    申请日:2008-01-25

    IPC分类号: G01P15/00 G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G01H3/14

    摘要: Methods and systems for analyzing vibrations of a vehicle acting on a person. The person uses a sprung vehicle seat. A detection unit detects acceleration values fitted to the vehicle seat in the x-, y- and z-axes at preset intervals of time. An increase over time of the acceleration values cumulated with one another is determined and a time calculated from this when a pre-determinable permitted maximum of the cumulated acceleration values will foreseeably be reached.

    摘要翻译: 用于分析作用于人的车辆振动的方法和系统。 该人使用弹簧车座。 检测单元以预设的时间间隔来检测在x轴,y轴和z轴上安装在车辆座椅上的加速度值。 确定彼此累积的加速度值的时间的增加,并且可以预见到可累加累加的加速度值的可预先确定的允许最大值时由此计算的时间。

    Apparatus and method for measuring two opposite surfaces of a body

    公开(公告)号:US06271925B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09521036

    申请日:2000-03-08

    申请人: Dieter Müller

    发明人: Dieter Müller

    IPC分类号: G01B902

    CPC分类号: G01B11/306 G01N21/9501

    摘要: An apparatus and a method are provided which allow two opposite plane surfaces of a body to be interferometrically measured simultaneously using light from a single light source. From a parallel light beam (P) produced by a light source (1) partial light beams (A, B) having positive and negative diffraction angles are produced using a beam splitter (8) in the form of a diffraction grating. The partial light beams strike the respective surfaces (90, 91) of the body (9) to be measured and are reflected thereat. The reflected partial light beams (A, B) are interfered with the throughgoing partial light beam (P) having an order of diffraction of zero and the thus produced interference patterns are digitized and subtracted from each other, whereby the parallelism of both surfaces (90, 91) of the body can be determined.

    Method and device for analyzing the effects of the vibrations of a vehicle transmitted to a person
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and device for analyzing the effects of the vibrations of a vehicle transmitted to a person 有权
    用于分析传输给人的车辆的振动的影响的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07958783B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12020392

    申请日:2008-01-25

    IPC分类号: G01N29/07

    CPC分类号: G01H3/14

    摘要: Device and method for recording vibrations transmitted from a vehicle to a person. The person is using a cushioned and preferably sprung vehicle seat of a vehicle by way of at least one detector unit for detecting vibration values, whereby the detector unit is arranged on the vehicle seat frame or an associated component and an analysis unit for analyzing the vibration values detected calculates vibration results for the vibration acting on the person using a preset transmission function.

    摘要翻译: 用于记录从车辆传送到人的振动的装置和方法。 该人通过至少一个用于检测振动值的检测器单元使用缓冲且优选地悬挂车辆的座椅,由此检测器单元布置在车辆座椅框架或相关联的部件上以及用于分析振动的分析单元 检测到的值计算使用预设传输功能对作用在人身上的振动的振动结果。

    Electrochemical cell
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical cell 失效
    电化学电池

    公开(公告)号:US07713651B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-11

    申请号:US11783335

    申请日:2007-04-09

    IPC分类号: H01M10/48 H01M2/08

    摘要: A secondary electrochemical cell with at least one positive electrode includes an active material and one negative electrode, which are held directly in a hermetically tight housing which has at least one detector element or which is dynamically connected to one such detector element. The detector element is designed or can be set to acquire a predetermined unallowable operating state of the secondary electrochemical cell, and in an unallowable operating state of the secondary electrochemical cell, to actuate at least one switching element which prevents recharging and/or discharging of the secondary electrochemical cell. By making the housing as a hermetically tight protective housing, which is part of an implantable medical device, contamination of surrounding tissue with toxic substances and hazard to the implant wearer by the malfunction of the secondary electrochemical cell can be precluded under all operating conditions with simultaneously great reduction of all dimensions.

    摘要翻译: 具有至少一个正电极的二次电化学电池包括活性材料和一个负电极,其直接保持在具有至少一个检测器元件或者动态地连接到一个这样的检测器元件的密封外壳中。 检测器元件被设计或可以被设置为获得次级电化学电池的预定的不允许的操作状态,并且在第二电化学电池的不允许的操作状态下,致动至少一个开关元件,以防止再充电和/或放电 二次电化学电池。 通过使壳体作为可植入医疗装置的一部分的气密紧密的保护性壳体,可以在所有操作条件下同时排除由二次电化学电池的故障引起的有毒物质对周围组织的污染和对植入物穿戴者的危害 大幅减少所有尺寸。

    Apparatus and method for measuring two opposite surfaces of a body
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for measuring two opposite surfaces of a body 失效
    用于测量身体两个相对表面的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06885459B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-26

    申请号:US10279692

    申请日:2002-10-24

    申请人: Dieter Müller

    发明人: Dieter Müller

    CPC分类号: G01B11/306 G01N21/9501

    摘要: An apparatus and a method are provided which allow two opposite plane surfaces of a body to be interferometrically measured simultaneously using light from a single light source. From a parallel light beam (P) produced by a light source (1) partial light beams (A, B) having positive and negative diffraction angles are produced using a beam splitter (8) in the form of a diffraction grating. The partial light beams strike the respective surfaces (90, 91) of the body (9) to be measured and are reflected thereat. The reflected partial light beams (A, B) are interfered with the throughgoing partial light beam (P) having an order of diffraction of zero and the thus produced interference patterns are digitized and subtracted from each other, whereby the parallelism of both surfaces (90, 91) of the body can be determined.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种装置和方法,其允许使用来自单个光源的光同时对身体的两个相对的平面进行干涉测量。 从由光源(1)产生的平行光束(P),使用衍射光栅形式的分束器(8)产生具有正和负衍射角的部分光束(A,B)。 部分光束撞击要测量的主体(9)的相应表面(90,91)并在其上被反射。 反射的部分光束(A,B)与具有零级衍射级数的通过部分光束(P)受到干扰,并且将所产生的干涉图案数字化并相互减去,由此两个表面的平行度(90° ,91)的身体可以确定。

    Axial joint
    9.
    发明授权
    Axial joint 失效
    轴向接头

    公开(公告)号:US06213675B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09200216

    申请日:1998-11-25

    IPC分类号: F16C1108

    摘要: An axial joint and a process for manufacturing an axial joint are described. The axial joint comprises a metallic housing (1) with an opening (2) and with an interior space (9), with a ball pivot (3), which has a joint ball (4) and a pivot pin (5). The joint ball (4) is surrounded for the most part by the housing (1) and a pivot pin neck (5.1) of reduced diameter compared with that of the pivot (5) is present in the transition area between the joint ball (4) and the pivot pin (5), and the pivot pin (5) projects through the opening (2) of the housing. The axial joint also has a bearing shell (6; 6.1, 6.2), which consists essentially of plastic and is arranged between the housing (1) and the joint ball (4), and the metallic housing is made in one piece.

    摘要翻译: 描述了轴向接头和用于制造轴向接头的方法。 轴向接头包括具有开口(2)和具有球形枢轴(3)的内部空间(9)的金属壳体(1),其具有接头球(4)和枢轴销(5)。 关节球(4)大部分被壳体(1)包围,并且与枢轴(5)的直径相比,直径减小的枢转销颈部(5.1)存在于关节球(4)之间的过渡区域中 )和枢轴销(5),并且枢轴销(5)突出穿过壳体的开口(2)。 轴向接头还具有基本上由塑料构成的轴承壳(6; 6.1,6.2),并且布置在壳体(1)和接头球(4)之间,金属壳体制成一体。