Bioadhesive tablet containing testosterone/testosterone ester mixtures and method for producing a predetermined testosterone time-release profile with same
    1.
    发明授权
    Bioadhesive tablet containing testosterone/testosterone ester mixtures and method for producing a predetermined testosterone time-release profile with same 失效
    含有睾酮/睾酮酯混合物的生物粘附片剂和用于产生具有相同的预定睾酮时间释放特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06977083B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-20

    申请号:US09806639

    申请日:1999-09-30

    IPC分类号: A61F13/00 A61K9/00

    CPC分类号: A61K9/006

    摘要: The method of making a bioadhesive tablet for controlling testosterone blood level, especially in elderly men suffering from partial androgen deficiency, includes spray-drying an alcoholic solution or suspension of testosterone and at least one testosterone ester, preferably in a ratio of 1:10 to 1:1.5, separately or together, with an organic polymer and optionally one or more auxiliary ingredient to form an active ingredient premix. Then various other auxiliary ingredients are mixed, as needed, with the active ingredient premix to form the bioadhesive tablet with an active ingredient layer and an adhesive layer. The active ingredient layer contains an effective amount of the active ingredient premix. The adhesive layer includes auxiliary ingredients including the bioadhesive polymer. The bioadhesive tablet may be buccally administered to provide a predetermined timed release profile of testosterone, advantageously varying according to a circadian rhythm.

    摘要翻译: 制备用于控制睾酮血液水平的生物粘附片剂的方法,特别是在患有部分雄激素缺乏症的老年男性中,包括将睾酮和至少一种睾酮酯的醇溶液或悬浮液喷雾干燥,优选1:10至 1:1.5,分别或一起与有机聚合物和任选的一种或多种辅助成分形成活性成分预混物。 然后根据需要将各种其它辅助成分与活性成分预混合物混合以形成具有活性成分层和粘合剂层的生物粘附片剂。 活性成分层含有有效量的活性成分预混物。 粘合层包括辅助成分,包括生物粘附聚合物。 生物粘附片剂可以经口给药以提供睾酮的预定定时释放曲线,其有利地根据昼夜节律改变。

    Method of making a perorally administered solid drug with controlled
effective ingredient delivery
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of making a perorally administered solid drug with controlled effective ingredient delivery 失效
    制备具有受控有效成分递送的经口施用的固体药物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6117450A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US65863

    申请日:1998-04-24

    CPC分类号: A61K9/4808

    摘要: The method of making a solid drug with controlled effective ingredient delivery for oral administration includes selecting a predetermined number of at least three of four compressed compositions containing an effective ingredient or effective ingredient combination defined by their release profile of effective ingredient and/or effective ingredient combination. The solid drug or medicinal preparation is formed according to known methods requiring only comparatively small apparatus expense and minimal time. Perorally administered solid drugs are made by this process which can provide widely varying pharmaceutically-required release profiles of effective ingredients or effective ingredient combinations, for example delayed release, uniformly maintained release or pulsatile release adjusted to fit a special rhythm.

    摘要翻译: 制备具有受控制的有效成分递送用于口服给药的固体药物的方法包括选择预定数量的四种压缩组合物中的至少三种,其包含由有效成分和/或有效成分组合的释放曲线限定的有效成分或有效成分组合 。 固体药物或药物制剂根据已知的方法形成,只需要较小的装置费用和最少的时间。 通过该方法制备经口施用的固体药物,其可以提供有效成分或有效成分组合的广泛变化的药学需要的释放曲线,例如延迟释放,均匀保持的释放或脉动释放,以适应特殊的节律。

    Melatonin for the production of a peroral pulsatile form of medication
    3.
    发明授权
    Melatonin for the production of a peroral pulsatile form of medication 失效
    褪黑激素用于产生口服脉搏形式的药物

    公开(公告)号:US06214377B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US08567294

    申请日:1995-12-05

    IPC分类号: A61K958

    摘要: The use of melatonin for the production of peroral pulsatile forms of medications assures the safeguard of an effective level of the medical substance of melatonin in the blood, and which realize a relatively short invasion phase with a controlled delivery in comparison to conventional forms of medication containing melatonin, and which simultaneously exclude the known side effects. A control of the delivery of the melatonin is effected which is associated with the precise adaptation to the illness episodes or the pain attacks of certain illnesses, which can be treated prophylactically and therapeutically with the active agent melatonin.

    摘要翻译: 使用褪黑激素来生产口服脉搏形式的药物确保维持血液中褪黑激素的有效水平,并且与常规形式的药物相比,其具有受控递送的相对较短的入侵期 褪黑激素,同时排除已知的副作用。 对褪黑激素的输送进行控制,这与精神适应疾病发作或某些疾病的疼痛攻击有关,可以用活性剂褪黑激素进行预防和治疗。

    Multistage preparation for contraception based on natural estrogens
    4.
    发明申请
    Multistage preparation for contraception based on natural estrogens 审中-公开
    基于天然雌激素的避孕多步骤准备

    公开(公告)号:US20050032756A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10891729

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: A61K31/57 A61K31/56

    CPC分类号: A61K31/57 A61K2300/00

    摘要: A multistage preparation for contraception based on a combination of natural estrogen and synthetic gestogen is described. The preferred preparation contains estradiol valerate as the natural estrogen and dienogest or drospirenone as the synthetic gestogen. In comparison to conventional multistage preparations the multistage preparation according to the invention has a higher contraceptive reliability over the entire cycle, improved cyclic bleeding behavior and minimizes or prevents side effects, such as breast tension, headaches, depressive moods and libido changes.

    摘要翻译: 描述了基于天然雌激素和合成gestogen的组合的用于避孕的多级制剂。 优选的制剂包含戊酸雌二醇作为天然雌激素和依诺孕酮或屈螺酮作为合成孕酮。 与常规多级制剂相比,根据本发明的多级制剂在整个循环中具有更高的避孕可靠性,改善的循环出血行为并且最小化或预防副作用,例如乳房张力,头痛,抑郁情绪和性欲改变。

    Combination compound for contraception based on natural estrogen
    5.
    发明授权
    Combination compound for contraception based on natural estrogen 失效
    基于天然雌激素的避孕组合化合物

    公开(公告)号:US6133251A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US738314

    申请日:1996-10-25

    CPC分类号: A61K31/57 Y10S514/843

    摘要: The combination preparation for contraception includes a first stage of 2 to 4 first stage daily dosage portions, a second stage of two groups of second stage daily dosage portions, a third stage of 2 to 4 third stage daily dosage portions and an additional stage of 2 to 4 additional stage daily dosage portions. The first stage daily dosage portion is an effective amount of natural estrogen, the second stage daily dosage portion is an effective amount of a combination of natural estrogen and natural or synthetic gestogen, the third stage daily dosage portion is another effective amount of natural estrogen and an additional stage daily dosage portion consists of a placebo. The first group of the second stage consists of 3 to 5 daily dosage portions and the second group, 13 to 17 daily dosage portions. More of the gestogen is included in the effective amount in the second group of the second stage than in the first group. The effective amount of the natural estrogen is constant in both the first and third stages, but smaller in the third stage than in the first stage.

    摘要翻译: 用于避孕的组合制剂包括第一阶段的2至4个第一阶段每日剂量部分,第二阶段的两组第二阶段日剂量部分,第三阶段的2至4个第三阶段每日剂量部分和另外的阶段2 至4个额外的阶段日剂量部分。 第一阶段日剂量是天然雌激素的有效量,第二阶段日剂量是天然雌激素和天然或合成gestogen的组合的有效量,第三阶段日剂量是另一有效量的天然雌激素, 额外的阶段每日剂量部分由安慰剂组成。 第一组第一组由3〜5个日剂量组成,第二组为每日13〜17次。 第二组的第二组中有更多的gestogen包含在第一组中。 天然雌激素的有效量在第一和第三阶段都是恒定的,但在第三阶段中比在第一阶段更小。

    Combination preparation for contraception based on natural estrogens
    6.
    发明授权
    Combination preparation for contraception based on natural estrogens 失效
    基于天然雌激素的避孕组合制剂

    公开(公告)号:US06884793B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-26

    申请号:US09950915

    申请日:2001-09-12

    摘要: The combination preparation for contraception includes from 2 to 4 first stage daily dosage portions each including an effective amount of at least one natural estrogen as sole active ingredient, from 16 to 22 second stage daily dosage portions each including an effective amount of a combination of at least one natural estrogen and at least one natural or synthetic gestogen as active ingredient; from 2 to 4 third stage daily dosage portions each including an effective amount of at least one natural estrogen as sole active ingredient; and from 2 to 4 final stage daily dosage portions containing a pharmaceutically acceptable placebo. The estrogen may be estradiol, an estradiol compound that is metabolized to estradiol when taken into the body, a conjugated equine estrogen or a phytoestrogen. The natural or synthetic gestogen can be natural progesterone or a synthetic gestogens, such as medroxyprogesterone acetate.

    摘要翻译: 用于避孕的组合制剂包括2至4个第一阶段每日剂量部分,每个剂量部分包含有效量的至少一种天然雌激素作为唯一活性成分,16至22个第二阶段日剂量部分,每个包含有效量的组合 至少一种天然雌激素和至少一种天然或合成的Gestogen作为活性成分; 2至4个第三阶段每日剂量部分,每个包含有效量的至少一种天然雌激素作为唯一活性成分; 和含有药学上可接受的安慰剂的2至4个最终阶段每日剂量部分。 雌激素可以是雌二醇,当被摄入体内时被代谢为雌二醇的雌二醇化合物,共轭马雌激素或植物雌激素。 天然或合成的gestogen可以是天然孕酮或合成的gestogens,如醋酸甲羟孕酮。

    Method of making a single-stage pharmaceutical preparation for oral therapy of dysfunctional uterine bleeding, containing ethinyl estradiol and dienogest
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of making a single-stage pharmaceutical preparation for oral therapy of dysfunctional uterine bleeding, containing ethinyl estradiol and dienogest 审中-公开
    制备用于口服功能障碍性子宫出血的单阶段药物制剂的方法,其含有乙炔雌二醇和二烯酸

    公开(公告)号:US20070088010A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11273426

    申请日:2005-11-14

    IPC分类号: A61K31/57 A61K31/56

    摘要: The single-stage pharmaceutical preparation for oral therapy of dysfunctional uterine bleeding contains at least 21 separately packaged and individual administered daily dosage units in a single container. Each orally administered daily dosage unit contains a combination of ethinyl estradiol and dienogest in low dosage. Administration of this preparation results in a moderate proliferation of the endometrium with complete transformation and slight break-through bleeding in the hormone-free time interval.

    摘要翻译: 用于口服功能障碍性子宫出血的单阶段药物制剂在单个容器中含有至少21个单独包装和单独施用的日剂量单位。 每个口服每日剂量单位含有低剂量的乙炔雌二醇和依诺孕酮的组合。 这种制剂的施用导致子宫内膜的适度增殖,在无激素时间间隔内完全转化和轻微的突破性出血。

    ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE CONTAINING A GESTAGEN AND AN ESTROGEN COMBINED WITH PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE AUXILIARY AGENTS AND/OR EXCIPIENTS, BUT NOT CONTAINING LACTOSE, AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE CONTAINING A GESTAGEN AND AN ESTROGEN COMBINED WITH PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE AUXILIARY AGENTS AND/OR EXCIPIENTS, BUT NOT CONTAINING LACTOSE, AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    包含与药物辅助剂和/或异物组合的美容师和雌激素的口服抗生素,但不包含乳糖,以及制备它们的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090117183A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12258737

    申请日:2008-10-27

    IPC分类号: A61K9/24 A61K31/566 A61P15/18

    摘要: The method produces a lactose-free oral contraceptive composition containing a combination of a gestagen and an estrogen together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary agents and/or excipients. The contraceptive composition is a tablet, powder, or capsule that contains the gestagen and estrogen, filler material such as microcrystalline cellulose and a binder such as hydroxypropylcellulose, but no lactose. Preferably the gestagen is dienogest, chlormadinone acetate, or levonorgestrel and the estrogen is ethinylestradiol, 17β-estradiol, or estradiol valerate. A method is provided for improving the prophylaxis of lactose intolerance in women taking oral contraceptives. The oral contraceptive preparations for a standard 28-day cycle or for long-term use contain at least 21 daily dose units of the gestagen and the estrogen in a low-dosage but without lactose and at most 7 daily dose units containing no active ingredient or a placebo.

    摘要翻译: 该方法产生不含无乳糖的口服避孕药组合物,其含有孕激素和雌激素以及一种或多种药学上可接受的助剂和/或赋形剂的组合。 避孕组合物是含有孕激素和雌激素,诸如微晶纤维素和粘合剂如羟丙基纤维素但不含乳糖的填充材料的片剂,粉末或胶囊。 优选地,孕激素是依诺麦特,乙酸氯地孕酮或左炔诺孕酮,雌激素是炔雌醇,17β-雌二醇或戊酸雌二醇。 提供了一种改善口服避孕药妇女乳糖不耐症预防的方法。 标准28天循环或长期使用的口服避孕制剂含有低剂量但不含乳糖的孕激素和雌激素至少21个日剂量单位,并且最多含有不含活性成分的至多7个日剂量单位或 一个安慰剂