摘要:
A method for reproducing digital images having at least one color channel containing pixels using a digital printer having a set of colorants is disclosed. Two or more of the colorants of the set have substantially the same color but different densities. Printer code values for a particular color channel are used to control colorant amounts for the two or more colorants.
摘要:
An error diffusion method suitable for producing an output image from an input image having a set of digitized continuous-tone pixels is disclosed. The method includes the steps of computing an image activity signal; computing a set of activity weights from the image activity signal; computing a filtered input value for a digitized continuous-tone input pixel responsive to the activity weights and computing a filtered output value responsive to the activity weights for each of the possible output levels. The method further includes selecting the output level in response to the filtered input value and the filtered output value for each of the possible output levels according to an error criterion; determining an error signal between the filtered input value and the filtered output value for the selected output level; and weighting the error signal and adjusting the filtered input values for nearby pixels which have not yet been processed.
摘要:
A method for modifying an input digital image having an (x, y) array of pixels, each pixel having an input code value for one or more color channels, wherein said input code value has a nonlinear relationship to colorant amount, to form an output digital image containing output code values for each pixel subject to a total colorant amount limit.
摘要:
A method for modifying an input image suitable for printing on a digital printer having two or more colorants, wherein at least two of the colorants are similar having substantially the same color but different densities, to form an output image with pixels representing modified colorant amounts subject to a total colorant amount limit.
摘要:
A method of calibrating a four color printer capable of printing three colors and black, includes the steps of: forming a minimum black data structure representing a minimum black strategy; forming a maximum black data structure representing a maximum black strategy; for each printable black level, forming a fixed black data structure; and for a specific output color value, finding the minimum and maximum black levels using the minimum and maximum black data structures, determining a desired black level between the minimum and maximum black levels according to a defined black strategy, and determining the three printing color levels from the fixed black data structure corresponding to the desired black level.
摘要:
A method for modifying an input image having an (x,y) array of input pixels, each pixel having an input colorant amount for one or more color channels to form an output image with output colorant amounts, said output image being suitable for printing on a digital printing device having two or more printing levels, including determining an average total pixel colorant amount in a neighborhood of an input pixel in the input image; determining a colorant reduction amount for each color channel of the input pixel responsive to the input colorant amount, the average total pixel colorant amount, and a threshold colorant amount; determining an output colorant amount for each color channel of the input pixel responsive to the colorant reduction amount, the input colorant amount, and a spatially periodic dither signal, so that the average output colorant amount in a neighborhood of each pixel in the output image is constrained to be less than the threshold colorant amount; and repeating steps a) through c) for each pixel in the input image.
摘要:
A method for processing a digitized continuous tone image so that such processed image is adapted to be applied to an image rendering device which prints dots from a set of two or more possible dot-areas and from a set of colorants having different colorant concentrations is disclosed. The method includes selecting a set of N dot-area and colorant concentration combinations, each of said combinations producing a different integrated optical density value and multilevel halftone processing the digitized continuous tone image to produce an output image having a set of output levels wherein one member of the set of N dot-area and colorant concentration combinations is associated with each of the possible output levels.
摘要:
A method for multi-toning an input digital image having input pixels with two or more color channels to form an output digital image having modified output levels. The method includes determining modified output levels using a combined error signal formed from intermediate error signals for each color channel together with an error signal offset value, and adjusting the input levels for the nearby pixels responsive to weighted error signals.
摘要:
A method for printing an input digital image using a digital printer having a set of colorants with substantially the same color but different densities, including a sequence of node points where each of the two or more colorants are either at their maximum or minimum values, setting colorant concentrations such that the color channel output responses corresponding to the sequence of node points are substantially equally spaced in a visually uniform color space; forming colorant control look-up tables to provide smooth transitions in the color channel output response between the sequence of node points; addressing the colorant control look-up tables with the printer code value for each pixel of the input digital image to determine the colorant control signals for each of the two or more colorants; and controlling the digital printer using the colorant control signals to produce a print of the input digital image.
摘要:
A method for segmenting a digital image into a foreground region and a key color region including characterizing a distribution of key color values; using the distribution of key color values to produce a multi-dimensional look-up-table having three or more dimensions indexed by color values in a selected color space to define a key color volume; addressing the multi-dimensional look-up table with color values of pixels in the digital image to determine whether the color values of such pixels are within the key color volume; and labeling pixels in the digital image whose color values fall within the key color volume to be within the key color region and labeling all other pixels to be within the foreground region whereby the digital image is segmented into the foreground region and the key color region.