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公开(公告)号：US6060832A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US924201
申请日：1997-07-24
申请人： E. Allen Adler , Ivo Tammaru , Robert G. Ripley
发明人： E. Allen Adler , Ivo Tammaru , Robert G. Ripley
IPC分类号： H01J23/027 , H01J23/02
CPC分类号： H01J23/0275
摘要： A self-biasing element is formed by coupling an electron accumulator to a collector stage of a linear-beam microwave tube with a base which has a selected resistance. The electron accumulator has a secondary emission coefficient less than one and is positioned to intercept a portion of the electrons in the electron beam of the linear-beam microwave tube. The electron accumulator thus acquires a negative voltage whose magnitude is controlled by selecting the base resistance and the radial and axial position of the self-biasing element within the collector. Various arrangements of self-biasing elements and collector stages are disclosed which improve the efficiency and RF performance of the microwave tube.
摘要翻译： 通过将电子存储器与具有选定电阻的基极的线性束微波管的集电极级耦合而形成自偏压元件。 电子蓄电器具有小于1的二次发射系数，并且被定位成截取线性束微波管的电子束中的一部分电子。 因此，电子蓄电器通过选择基极电阻和收集器内的自偏压元件的径向和轴向位置而获得其电压的大小。 公开了自偏压元件和收集器级的各种布置，其提高了微波管的效率和RF性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5477107A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US171292
申请日：1993-12-21
摘要： Lossy slabs are provided in linear-beam tubes such as coupled-cavity TWTs and klystrons to produce a more level tube response over its full operating band, and to eliminate oscillations at the upper cut-off frequency in the TWTs. The slab thicknesses are selected to produce a substantially non-resonant field of about one-quarter wavelength within the slab when the tube is operated within its passband. The slabs are formed from a dielectric material with a conductive mixture of at least about 15%.
摘要翻译： 在诸如耦合腔TWT和速调管之类的线性束管中提供有损的平板，以在其全部工作频带上产生更高级的管响应，并且消除TWT中上限截止频率处的振荡。 当管在其通带内操作时，选择板坯厚度以在板坯内产生约四分之一波长的基本非谐振场。 板状物由具有至少约15％的导电混合物的电介质材料形成。
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