Data processing systems having means for selectively combining records
into signal blocks for recording in a record medium
    2.
    发明授权
    Data processing systems having means for selectively combining records into signal blocks for recording in a record medium 失效
    数据处理系统具有用于选择性地将记录组合​​成用于在记录介质中记录的信号块的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5274772A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-28

    申请号:US978859

    申请日:1992-11-19

    IPC分类号: G06F3/06 G11B20/12 G06F13/00

    摘要: Information bearing signals are recorded in one of a plurality of record formats on one record medium, such as a magnetic tape, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. The format selected may be commanded or based upon record lengths, in bytes. When the record length equals or exceeds a predetermined number of bytes, then one record is recorded in each signal block of the record format. When the record length is less than the predetermined number, then a second format is used which inserts several of the records in one of the signal blocks. The signal block and its packets respectively contain indications of formats such that any one of several formats may be used on one record medium and in one signal block having a plurality of variable length packets. Logical indicators, such as format marks, tape marks, and the like, may separate formats used on the storage medium.

    摘要翻译: 信息承载信号以诸如磁带,磁盘,光盘等的一个记录介质上的多种记录格式之一记录。 所选择的格式可以命令或基于记录长度(以字节为单位)。 当记录长度等于或超过预定数量的字节时,在记录格式的每个信号块中记录一个记录。 当记录长度小于预定数量时,则使用在其中一个信号块中插入若干记录的第二格式。 信号块及其分组分别包含格式的指示,使得可以在一个记录介质上以及在具有多个可变长度分组的一个信号块中使用几种格式中的任何一种格式。 诸如格式标记,磁带标记等的逻辑指示符可以分离存储介质上使用的格式。

    Combining small records into a single record block for recording on a
record media
    4.
    发明授权
    Combining small records into a single record block for recording on a record media 失效
    将小记录组合到单个记录块中,以便在记录介质上进行记录

    公开(公告)号:US5384669A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-24

    申请号:US978071

    申请日:1992-11-18

    摘要: Information bearing signals are recorded in one of a plurality of record formats on one record medium, such as a magnetic tape, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. The format selected may be commanded or based upon record lengths, in bytes. When the record length equals or exceeds a predetermined number of bytes, then one record is recorded in each signal block of the record format. When the record length is less than the predetermined number, then a second format is used which inserts several of the records in one of the signal blocks. The signal block and its packets respectively contain indications of formats such that any one of several formats may be used on one record medium and in one signal block having a plurality of variable length packets. Logical indicators, such as format marks, tape marks, and the like, may separate formats used on the storage medium.

    摘要翻译: 信息承载信号以诸如磁带,磁盘,光盘等的一个记录介质上的多种记录格式之一记录。 所选择的格式可以命令或基于记录长度(以字节为单位)。 当记录长度等于或超过预定数量的字节时,在记录格式的每个信号块中记录一个记录。 当记录长度小于预定数量时,则使用在其中一个信号块中插入若干记录的第二格式。 信号块及其分组分别包含格式的指示,使得可以在一个记录介质上以及在具有多个可变长度分组的一个信号块中使用几种格式中的任何一种格式。 诸如格式标记,磁带标记等的逻辑指示符可以分离存储介质上使用的格式。

    Tape marks recorded in user data blocks having identifications of the
recorded tape marks
    5.
    发明授权
    Tape marks recorded in user data blocks having identifications of the recorded tape marks 失效
    记录在具有记录的磁带标记的标识的用户数据块中的磁带标记

    公开(公告)号:US5414570A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US98149

    申请日:1993-07-28

    IPC分类号: G06F3/06 G11B20/12 G11B5/09

    摘要: Information bearing signals are recorded in one of a plurality of record formats on one record medium, such as a magnetic tape, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. The format selected may be commanded or based upon record lengths, in bytes. When the record length equals or exceeds a predetermined number of bytes, then one record is recorded in each signal block of the record format. When the record length is less than the predetermined number, then a second format is used which inserts several of the records in one of the signal blocks. The signal block and its packets respectively contain indications of formats such that any one of several formats may be used on one record medium and in one signal block having a plurality of variable length packets. Logical indicators, such as format marks, tape marks, and the like, may separate formats used on the storage medium.

    摘要翻译: 信息承载信号以诸如磁带,磁盘,光盘等的一个记录介质上的多种记录格式之一记录。 所选择的格式可以命令或基于记录长度(以字节为单位)。 当记录长度等于或超过预定数量的字节时,在记录格式的每个信号块中记录一个记录。 当记录长度小于预定数量时,则使用在其中一个信号块中插入若干记录的第二格式。 信号块及其分组分别包含格式的指示,使得可以在一个记录介质上以及在具有多个可变长度分组的一个信号块中使用几种格式中的任何一种格式。 诸如格式标记,磁带标记等的逻辑指示符可以分离存储介质上使用的格式。

    Extension of data block capability in a data transfer channel
    6.
    发明授权
    Extension of data block capability in a data transfer channel 失效
    在数据传输通道中扩展数据块功能

    公开(公告)号:US5539918A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US451878

    申请日:1995-05-26

    IPC分类号: G06F13/38 G06F13/00

    CPC分类号: G06F13/385

    摘要: An adaptive data transfer channel providing means for a data management access method (AM) to define the channel subsystem data block transfer size and to transfer an extended data block (EDB) by a single channel transfer command to avoid repeated channel command word (CCW) command decode and status presentation operations. The adaptive scheme of this invention is transparent to the user and downwardly compatible with existing data record storage formats because it is independent of the user application program. The host software in the central processing complex (CPC) tests the peripheral data storage device (PDSD) to ensure compatibility with the EDB CCWs before selecting the channel program (CP) to be used for data block transfer in the subchannel. In the EDB format, the PDSD microcode permits the accumulation of logical data blocks (LDBs) from storage to form a single large EDB before transfer to the CPC responsive to a single transfer command. Conversely, the CPC can transfer a single EDB to the PDSD where it is parsed to form data records in an existing data record storage format, thus ensuring complete downward compatibility with existing data record storage formats.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于数据管理访问方法(AM)的自适应数据传输信道提供装置,用于定义信道子系统数据块传输大小并通过单个信道传送命令传送扩展数据块(EDB),以避免重复的信道命令字(CCW) 命令解码和状态显示操作。 本发明的自适应方案对于用户是透明的,并且与现有数据记录存储格式向下兼容,因为它独立于用户应用程序。 在中央处理复合体(CPC)中的主机软件测试外围数据存储设备(PDSD)以确保与EDB CCW的兼容性,然后选择用于在子信道中进行数据块传输的通道程序(CP)。 在EDB格式中,PDSD微码允许在存储之前积累来自存储器的逻辑数据块(LDB),以在响应于单个传送命令传送到CPC之前形成单个大的EDB。 相反,CPC可以将单个EDB传输到已解析的PDSD,以形成现有数据记录存储格式的数据记录,从而确保与现有数据记录存储格式完全向下兼容。

    Adaptive data transfer channel employing extended data block capability
    7.
    发明授权
    Adaptive data transfer channel employing extended data block capability 失效
    采用扩展数据块功能的自适应数据传输通道

    公开(公告)号:US5517670A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-14

    申请号:US998971

    申请日:1992-12-30

    IPC分类号: G06F13/38 G06F13/00

    CPC分类号: G06F13/385

    摘要: An adaptive data transfer channel providing means for a data management access method (AM) to define the channel subsystem data block transfer size and to transfer an extended data block (EDB) by a single channel transfer command to avoid repeated channel command word (CCW) command decode and status presentation operations. The adaptive scheme of this invention is transparent to the user and downwardly compatible with existing data record storage formats because it is independent of the user application program. The host software in the central processing complex (CPC) tests the peripheral data storage device (PDSD) to ensure compatibility with the EDB CCWs before selecting the channel program (CP) to be used for data block transfer in the subchannel. In the EDB format, the PDSD microcode permits the accumulation of logical data blocks (LDBs) from storage to form a single large EDB before transfer to the CPC responsive to a single transfer command. Conversely, the CPC can transfer a single EDB to the PDSD where it is parsed to form data records in an existing data record storage format, thus ensuring complete downward compatibility with existing data record storage formats.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于数据管理访问方法(AM)的自适应数据传输信道提供装置,用于定义信道子系统数据块传输大小并通过单个信道传送命令传送扩展数据块(EDB),以避免重复的信道命令字(CCW) 命令解码和状态显示操作。 本发明的自适应方案对于用户是透明的,并且与现有数据记录存储格式向下兼容,因为它独立于用户应用程序。 在中央处理复合体(CPC)中的主机软件测试外围数据存储设备(PDSD)以确保与EDB CCW的兼容性,然后选择用于在子信道中进行数据块传输的通道程序(CP)。 在EDB格式中,PDSD微码允许在存储之前积累来自存储器的逻辑数据块(LDB),以在响应于单个传送命令传送到CPC之前形成单个大的EDB。 相反,CPC可以将单个EDB传输到已解析的PDSD,以形成现有数据记录存储格式的数据记录,从而确保与现有数据记录存储格式完全向下兼容。

    Detecting a servo error on a magnetic tape and identifying extent and
location of the detected servo error by linked control marks
    8.
    发明授权
    Detecting a servo error on a magnetic tape and identifying extent and location of the detected servo error by linked control marks 失效
    检测磁带上的伺服误差,并通过链接的控制标识识别检测到的伺服误差的程度和位置

    公开(公告)号:US5394280A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-28

    申请号:US75622

    申请日:1993-06-14

    摘要: A magnetic tape drive simultaneously senses on a magnetic tape three evenly spaced-apart servo track areas for servoing a multi-track magnetic head to follow a concurrent set of data tracks on the magnetic tape. The data tracks are arranged into a plurality of track groups. Each track group has a first and second subgroup of data tracks. The first subgroup of tracks are scanned in a first relative motion of the magnetic tape and magnetic head as a forward direction (tape is being spooled from a supply tape reel). The second subgroup of tracks are scanned in a second relative motion of the magnetic tape and magnetic head that is opposite in direction to the first relative direction and is a forward direction of scanning. While writing data in any one of the plural track groups, a servo dropout affecting most of the servo track areas is detected and indicated as a servo error. Writing is aborted. The relative position of the magnetic tape and head is detected at both longitudinal ends of the servo dropout. A servo dropout block (SDB), a tape control block, is written at each longitudinal end of the servo dropout only in the group of tracks in which data are being written. The tape space between the two SDBs is termed a limited portion of the tape in which no recording is permitted.

    摘要翻译: 磁带驱动器同时在磁带上感测三个均匀间隔开的伺服磁道区域,用于伺服多轨磁头以跟随磁带上的一组数据轨道。 数据轨道被布置成多个轨道组。 每个轨道组具有第一和第二子数据轨道子组。 轨道的第一子组以磁带和磁头作为向前方向的第一相对运动扫描(磁带从供带卷轴卷绕)。 轨道的第二子组以与第一相对方向相反的磁带和磁头的第二相对运动扫描,并且是扫描的正向。 当在多个磁道组中的任何一个中写入数据时,检测到影响大多数伺服磁道区域的伺服压差,并将其表示为伺服误差。 写作中止。 在伺服脱落的两个纵向端处检测磁带和磁头的相对位置。 只有在正在写入数据的磁道组中,伺服压差块(SDB)(磁带控制块)被写入伺服压差的每个纵向端。 两个SDB之间的磁带空间被称为不允许记录的磁带的有限部分。

    Apparatus and method to erase a magnetic tape
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method to erase a magnetic tape 失效
    擦除磁带的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06906881B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US10186309

    申请日:2002-06-27

    摘要: A method to erase a magnetic tape, where the magnetic tape is first mounted in a magnetic tape in a tape drive, where that magnetic tape includes a physical beginning of tape (“PBOT”), a physical end of tape (“PEOT”), and information written thereon between the PBOT and the PEOT. The method then establishes one or more critical areas located on the magnetic tape, attempts to erase the information, and determines if each of the one or more critical areas have been erased. In the event each of said one or more critical areas have not been erased, Applicants' method provides an error message.

    摘要翻译: 一种擦除磁带的方法,其中磁带首先安装在磁带驱动器中的磁带中,其中磁带包括磁带的物理开始(“PBOT”),磁带的物理端(“PEOT”) ,以及在PBOT和PEOT之间写入的信息。 然后,该方法建立位于磁带上的一个或多个关键区域,尝试擦除信息,并确定一个或多个关键区域中的每一个是否已经被擦除。 在所述一个或多个关键区域中的每个尚未被擦除的情况下,申请人的方法提供错误消息。

    Method and system for preprocessing data block headers during access of
data in a data storage system
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and system for preprocessing data block headers during access of data in a data storage system 失效
    在数据存储系统中数据访问期间预处理数据块头的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5539914A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US77164

    申请日:1993-06-14

    摘要: A method and system are disclosed for efficiently reading and processing multiple data blocks stored in a removable data storage medium within a data storage system, wherein each data block includes a header portion containing selected parameters necessary to identify and process an associated data block, and a data portion. Each data block is accessed within the removable data storage medium utilizing track logic circuitry and then coupled to a data block buffer for temporary storage. A header processing logic circuit is interposed between the track logic circuitry and the data block buffer and is utilized to initiate processing of only the header portion of each data block prior to storage of the data block within the data block buffer. After completion of processing of the header portion of a data block and completion of storage of that data block within the data block buffer, the data block is efficiently processed utilizing selected parameters contained within the header portion. In this manner, data blocks may be efficiently transferred, processed or coupled to an error recovery procedure from the data block buffer without the delay associated with processing each header portion of a data block after storage of that data block within the data block buffer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于有效地读取和处理存储在数据存储系统内的可移动数据存储介质中的多个数据块的方法和系统,其中每个数据块包括包含识别和处理关联的数据块所必需的所选参数的报头部分,以及 数据部分。 利用轨道逻辑电路在可移动数据存储介质内访问每个数据块,然后耦合到数据块缓冲器进行临时存储。 标题处理逻辑电路被插入在轨道逻辑电路和数据块缓冲器之间,并且在数据块在数据块缓冲器中存储之前被用于仅开始处理每个数据块的头部部分。 在完成对数据块的报头部分的处理和数据块缓冲器中的该数据块的存储完成之后,利用包含在报头部分内的所选参数来有效地处理数据块。 以这种方式,数据块可以被有效地传送,处理或耦合到来自数据块缓冲器的错误恢复过程,而没有与在数据块缓冲器中存储该数据块之后处理数据块的每个报头部分相关联的延迟。