公开(公告)号：US06672158B1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-06

申请号：US09335180

申请日：1999-06-17

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel ,  Bernhard Hoffmann ,  Karl Rothamel ,  Walter Hollube

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel ,  Bernhard Hoffmann ,  Karl Rothamel ,  Walter Hollube

IPC: G01M138

CPC classification number: G01M1/326 ,  G01M1/02

Abstract: In a method and an apparatus for balancing a motor vehicle wheel comprising a pneumatic tire and a disk wheel, the wheel is clamped on a measuring spindle and geometrical data of the wheel are sensed and stored. Wheel unbalance is ascertained in at least one measuring run and at least one balancing vector for balancing mass and balancing position is calculated in accordance with a balancing program selected in dependence on the disk wheel type and material, in at least one balancing plane. At least one balancing weight is fixed to the wheel in dependence on the balancing vector. When sensing a rim region of the wheel a sensor detects whether a rim portion extending substantially perpendicularly to the measuring spindle is or is not present in the rim region being sensed and the balancing program is selected in dependence on the signal obtained in the sensing operation with the sensor. A sensing apparatus includes a sensing member for sensing geometrical data of the wheel and a sensor for sensing a suitable rim configuration for applying a balancing weight thereto and/or the wheel material.

Abstract translation: 在用于平衡包括充气轮胎和盘轮的机动车辆车轮的方法和装置中，车轮被夹紧在测量主轴上并且感测和存储车轮的几何数据。 在至少一个测量运行中确定车轮不平衡，并且根据在至少一个平衡平面中根据盘轮类型和材料选择的平衡程序来计算用于平衡质量和平衡位置的至少一个平衡矢量。 至少一个平衡重量根据平衡矢量固定在车轮上。 当检测到车轮的轮辋区域时，传感器检测基本上垂直于测量主轴垂直延伸的边缘部分是否被存在于被感测的边缘区域中，并且根据在感测操作中获得的信号来选择平衡程序， 传感器。 感测装置包括用于感测车轮的几何数据的感测构件和用于感测用于向其施加平衡重和/或车轮材料的适当轮辋构造的传感器。

公开(公告)号：US4890661A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-02

申请号：US229525

申请日：1988-08-08

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel

IPC: B60C25/04 ,  B60C25/02 ,  B60C25/125

CPC classification number: B60C25/02

Abstract: A tire demounting apparatus for a tire secured to a wheel rim, having a actuating lever, pivotably supported on the wheel about a first pivot axis, and a tire bead holder pivotably supported on the actuating lever about a second axis. The tire bead holder has an engagement portion engaging the tire bead. Upon pivoting of the actuating lever in the intended demounting pivot direction, the tire bead holder engaging the tire bead pivots in the opposite direction on the actuating lever, thereby engaging a tire bead portion to be released. The portion engaged by the tire bead holder is initially moved radially inward out of range of the wheel flange, and then in the axial direction away from the wheel. The tire demounting apparatus also includes a stop which limits the pivoting motion of the tire bead holder on the actuating lever oriented opposite the demounting pivoting direction of the actuating lever.

Abstract translation: 一种轮胎拆卸装置，用于固定到轮缘上的轮胎，具有致动杠杆，所述致动杠杆围绕第一枢转轴线枢转地支撑在所述车轮上;轮胎胎圈保持器围绕第二轴线枢转地支撑在所述致动杠杆上。 轮胎胎圈保持器具有接合轮胎胎圈的接合部。 当操作杆在预定的拆卸枢转方向上枢转时，接合轮胎胎圈的轮胎胎圈保持器在致动杆上沿相反方向枢转，从而接合待释放的轮胎胎圈部分。 由轮胎胎圈保持器接合的部分最初径向向内移动到车轮凸缘的范围之外，然后沿轴向方向远离车轮。 轮胎拆卸装置还包括限制轮胎胎圈保持器在致动杆上的枢转运动的止动件，其定向成与致动杆的拆卸枢转方向相反。

公开(公告)号：US5717138A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US597689

申请日：1996-02-06

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel

IPC: G01M1/16 ,  G01M1/06 ,  G01M1/22

CPC classification number: G01M1/06

Abstract: An arrangement for driving a measuring spindle of a balancing machine has a friction wheel which is drivable by an electric motor and which can be brought into and out of a condition of driving relationship with the measuring spindle. The electric motor and the friction wheel form a motion unit supported movably about a mounting assembly which is disposed on the machine frame structure and which is arranged in displaced relationship with the axis of the rotor of the electric motor. A torque which is produced about the mounting assembly when the rotor of the electric motor is accelerated causes movement of the motion unit thereby to produce the driving connection between the friction wheel and the measuring spindle.

Abstract translation: 用于驱动平衡机的测量轴的装置具有可由电动机驱动的摩擦轮，该摩擦轮可以进入和离开与测量主轴的驱动关系的条件。 电动马达和摩擦轮形成运动单元，该运动单元围绕设置在机架结构上的安装组件可移动地支撑，该安装组件布置成与电动机的转子的轴线成位移关系。 当电动机的转子加速时围绕安装组件产生的扭矩导致运动单元的移动，从而产生摩擦轮与测量主轴之间的驱动连接。

公开(公告)号：US5479821A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-02

申请号：US111820

申请日：1993-08-25

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel

IPC: G01M1/06 ,  G01M1/28

CPC classification number: G01M1/06 ,  G01M1/28

Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring unbalance of a vehicle wheel that is freely rotatable and mounted on a motor vehicle. The wheel is rotated during the measuring operation at a measurement speed and a mark on the wheel is sensed to provide accurate information concerning the angular wheel position of the rotating wheel. An incremental generator is operatively associated with the wheel for supplying a predetermined number of increments between each two sensings of the mark on the wheel, which is associated with a rotational angle of 360.degree.. The respective counter condition is used for detecting the rotational angle of the wheel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量可自由旋转并安装在机动车辆上的车轮的不平衡的方法和装置。 在测量操作期间以测量速度旋转车轮，并且感测到车轮上的标记以提供关于旋转轮的角轮位置的准确信息。 增量发生器可操作地与车轮相关联，用于在与360°的旋转角度相关联的车轮上的标记的每两个感测之间提供预定数量的增量。 相应的计数器条件用于检测车轮的旋转角度。

公开(公告)号：US4458532A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US368767

申请日：1982-04-15

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel

IPC: G01M1/08 ,  G01M1/22 ,  G01M1/14

CPC classification number: G01M1/225

Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining and indexing the angular location of unbalance of a rotatable body. Such unbalance is determined by mounting the body on a balancing machine and rotating the body to obtain an unbalance measurement. The method and apparatus provide for the subsequent rotation of the body to a correction position over the shortest possible distance.

Abstract translation: 一种用于确定和分度可旋转体的不平衡角位置的方法和装置。 这种不平衡通过将主体安装在平衡机上并旋转主体以获得不平衡测量来确定。 该方法和装置提供了随后在最短距离上将身体旋转到校正位置的方法和装置。

公开(公告)号：US4168627A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-25

申请号：US872113

申请日：1977-12-22

Applicant: Ludwig Held ,  Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Ludwig Held ,  Eickhart Goebel

IPC: G01M1/02 ,  B60C25/00 ,  G01M1/04 ,  G01M17/02 ,  G01M1/06

CPC classification number: B60C25/00 ,  G01M1/045

Abstract: Apparatus for mounting and centering a wheel on a mounting spindle of a testing machine, including a shaft portion, a centering taper member on the shaft portion for engaging a center hole in a wheel to be mounted, a fixing nut which can be screwed on the shaft portion for pressing the wheel against the centering taper member for centering the wheel, a spring operable to urge the taper member towards the nut, a housing member on the shaft portion around a part of the spring, a covering means covering the spring for protection thereof, the covering means being disposed on the shaft portion and at least partly in the housing member, and means for limiting the movement of the spring towards a fully relaxed condition thereof thereby to maintain a pre-stressing in the spring.

Abstract translation: 用于将车轮安装和定心在试验机的安装轴上的装置，包括轴部分，轴部分上的定心锥形构件，用于接合待安装的车轮中的中心孔;可固定螺母的固定螺母 用于将车轮压靠在定心锥形构件上以使车轮居中的轴部分;可操作以将锥形构件推向螺母的弹簧;围绕弹簧的一部分的轴部上的壳体构件;覆盖弹簧以用于保护的覆盖装置 覆盖装置设置在轴部分上并且至少部分地设置在壳体构件中，以及用于限制弹簧朝向完全松弛状态的运动的装置，从而在弹簧中保持预应力。

公开(公告)号：US5477728A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-26

申请号：US111816

申请日：1993-08-25

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel

IPC: G01M1/06 ,  G01M1/28

CPC classification number: G01M1/06

Abstract: A method and apparatus for driving a motor vehicle wheel mounted on a motor vehicle. The wheel is freely rotatable for unbalance measurement thereof a friction wheel driven by an electric motor that is pressed against the tire with varying pressure force. The respective peripheral speeds of the friction wheel and the vehicle wheel in relation to the contact periphery at which the friction wheel bears against the vehicle wheel are ascertained and the electric motor is regulated in a continuous or discontinuous mode in dependence on a difference between the two measured peripheral speeds.

Abstract translation: 一种用于驱动安装在机动车辆上的机动车轮的方法和装置。 车轮可自由旋转，用于不平衡地测量由电动机驱动的摩擦轮，其以变化的压力被压靠在轮胎上。 确定摩擦轮和车轮相对于摩擦轮抵靠车轮的接触周边的相应圆周速度，并且电动机根据两者之间的差异以连续或不连续模式被调节 测量圆周速度。

公开(公告)号：US5471874A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

申请号：US115779

申请日：1993-09-03

Applicant: Karl Rothamel ,  Ulrich Diez ,  Josef Drechsler ,  Eickhart Goebel ,  Lorenz Lenhardt ,  Klaus Ruehl

Inventor： Karl Rothamel ,  Ulrich Diez ,  Josef Drechsler ,  Eickhart Goebel ,  Lorenz Lenhardt ,  Klaus Ruehl

IPC: G01M1/02 ,  G01M1/32 ,  G01M1/38 ,  G01M1/16

CPC classification number: G01M1/02 ,  G01M1/326

Abstract: A method of correcting unbalance on a motor vehicle wheel by means of at least one balancing weight which can be fixed to the wheel at appropriate positions ascertained by an electronic measuring apparatus during an unbalance measuring procedure involves the use of a sensing device which is coupled to the electronic measuring apparatus and which senses relevant dimensions of the wheel for storage thereof in the electronic measurement apparatus, for evaluation of the measurement values obtained in the unbalance measuring procedure.

Abstract translation: 通过至少一个平衡重来校正机动车轮上的不平衡的方法，所述平衡重可以在不平衡测量过程期间由电子测量装置确定的适当位置固定到车轮上，该方法包括使用感测装置，其耦合到 电子测量装置，其感测用于存储在电子测量装置中的车轮的相关尺寸，用于评估在不平衡测量程序中获得的测量值。

公开(公告)号：US4956998A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-18

申请号：US388002

申请日：1989-08-02

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel

IPC: G01M1/06

CPC classification number: G01M1/06

Abstract: An apparatus for driving a motor vehicle wheel while it is fitted to the motor vehicle for detecting unbalance thereof comprises a friction wheel which is driven by a drive motor and which is pressed against the motor vehicle wheel for driving same at a speed required for measuring its unbalance. The drive motor is switched on or off in dependence on the pressure force with which the friction wheel is pressed against the motor vehicle wheel, in such a way that no slip occurs between the friction wheel and the motor vehicle wheel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在摩托车被安装到机动车辆上用于检测不平衡的情况下用于驱动机动车辆的装置包括摩擦轮，该摩擦轮由驱动电动机驱动，并且以摩擦轮的速度按照其所测量的速度按压在机动车辆车轮上 不平衡。 驱动电动机根据摩擦轮被压靠在机动车辆车轮上的​​压力而被接通或关闭，使摩擦轮与机动车轮之间不产生滑动。

公开(公告)号：US4554833A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-26

申请号：US532213

申请日：1983-09-14

Applicant: Eickhart Goebel

Inventor： Eickhart Goebel

IPC: G01M1/28 ,  G01M17/02

CPC classification number: G01M1/28

Abstract: A method and apparatus is described for determining the unbalance of wheels mounted on the drive axle of an automobile by transducers detecting the forces and/or vibrations produced by the unbalance present in an automobile wheel which is jacked up for this purpose. Other equipment, in addition to the engine of the automobile, drives or brakes either of the two wheels in order to obtain a speed difference between the wheels. A measuring unit determines the magnitude and direction of unbalance. A device also determines the speeds of the driven wheels.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种通过换能器来检测安装在汽车的驱动轴上的车轮的不平衡的方法和装置，该换能器检测由为此而被提升的汽车车轮中存在的不平衡产生的力和/或振动。 除了汽车的发动机之外，其他设备还驱动或制动两个车轮之一，以获得车轮之间的速度差。 测量单元确定不平衡的大小和方向。 设备还确定从动轮的速度。