摘要:
Provided is a waveguide photodetector including a semiconductor substrate, a first optical waveguide and a second optical waveguide, which are sequentially laminated on the semiconductor substrate, in which each of the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide includes a first portion and a second portion, and the first portion extends from the second portion in a first direction parallel to a top surface of the semiconductor substrate, a refractive index matching layer disposed on the second portion of the second optical waveguide, a clad layer disposed on the refractive index matching layer, and an absorber disposed between the refractive index matching layer and the clad layer. Here, the second optical waveguide has a first conductive-type, the clad layer has a second conductive-type opposite to the first conductive-type, and the refractive index matching layer includes a first semiconductor layer that is an intrinsic semiconductor layer.
摘要:
Provided are a coherent optical receiver and a fabrication method thereof, the coherent optical receiver including a substrate, signal and local input waveguides extending in a first direction parallel to a top surface of the substrate and configured to receive an optical signal, a first optical circuit element including a first optical waveguide connected to the signal input waveguide and a trench provided in one side of the first optical waveguide in parallel to the first direction, a second optical circuit element including a second optical waveguide connected to the first optical waveguide, a slit crossing the second optical waveguide, and a wavelength plate inserted to the slit, and third optical circuit elements connected to the second optical circuit element, wherein the first to third optical circuit elements are monolithically integrated in the substrate.
摘要:
Provided is an optical module including an optical waveguide device through which multiple channel lightwaves are input and output, an optical transmission/reception unit disposed on one side of the optical waveguide device, an electronic IC disposed on one side of the optical transmission/reception unit and configured to drive the optical transmission/reception unit, a flexible printed circuit board (PCB) disposed on the optical transmission/reception unit and the electronic IC, a first solder ball between the optical transmission/reception unit and the flexible PCB and a second solder ball between the electronic IC and the flexible PCB.
摘要:
An apparatus for measuring performance of a coherent optical receiver includes a beam splitter splitting light into first and second paths, a first optical modulator modulating the first path light, a variable optical attenuator controlling an optical power of the first optical modulator, a first polarization controller transmitting a signal controlling polarization of an output of the variable optical attenuator to the coherent optical receiver, a second optical modulator modulating the second path light, a variable optical delay line delaying time of an output of the second optical modulator, a second polarization controller transmitting a signal controlling polarization of an output of the variable optical delay line to the coherent optical receiver, a network analyzer measuring performance of the coherent optical receiver and controlling the optical modulators, and a controller transmitting a control signal to the optical modulators.
摘要:
An optical waveguide structure includes a substrate and a core structure disposed on the substrate. The substrate includes a first waveguide region, a second waveguide region, and a transition region between the first waveguide region and the second waveguide region. The core structure includes first core segments arranged in a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction on the transition region. The core structure includes second core segments arranged in the first direction and the second direction on the second waveguide region. The first direction and the second direction are parallel to a top surface of the substrate.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus and method for measuring IQ imbalance, and in particular, is an apparatus and method for measuring IQ imbalance for an optical receiver. The apparatus for measuring IQ imbalance for an optical receiver includes a light generating unit generating optical and reference signals to provide the optical and reference signals to an optical receiver, a graph creating unit creating a Lissajous figure by using an in-phase (I) signal and a quadrature-phase (Q) signal output from the optical receiver in response to the optical and reference signals, and a calculating unit calculating IQ imbalance for the optical receiver with reference to the Lissajous figure.
摘要:
Disclosed is an optical receiver. The optical receiver includes an optical splitter that splits an external light signal to output a first light signal and a second light signal, a first amplifier that amplifies the first light signal in a linear gain section to output an amplified first light signal, a second amplifier that amplifies the second light signal in a saturation gain section to output an amplified second light signal, a polarization division hybrid that outputs an in-phase hybrid light signal and a quadrature-phase hybrid light signal, based on a reference light signal and the amplified second light signal, and an optoelectronic conversion unit that outputs an electrical signal, based on the amplified first light signal, the in-phase hybrid light signal, and the quadrature-phase hybrid light signal.
摘要:
Provided is a method of measuring signal transmission time difference of a measuring device. The measuring device according to embodiments, by measuring a skew on two optical paths through signal delays of sufficient sizes for skew measurement on the optical paths, even a skew having a minute size can be measured within a measurable range.
摘要:
Provide an optical receiver module. The optical receiver module includes: an optical fiber array including a first optical fiber that delivers an optical signal and a second optical fiber that delivers a reference optical signal; a plate optical integrated circuit including first and second multi mode interference (MMI) optical isolators respectively receiving the optical signal and the reference optical signal through a plurality of first optical waveguides; and an optical detector array receiving two optical signals from each of the first and second MMI optical isolators through a plurality of second optical waveguides, wherein the optical detector array includes a plurality of third optical waveguides aligned to be connected to the other end of each of the plurality of second optical waveguides in one-to-one correspondence.